PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2019 | 8 | nr 2 | 145--160
Tytuł artykułu

The Motivations and Reality of Return Migration to Armenia

Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Return migration has been increasingly gaining prominence in migration research as well as in migration policies across the world. However, in some regions, such as the Caucasus, the phenomenon of return migration is little explored despite its significance for the region. Based on 64 interviews with returnees and key informants together with additional online surveys with Armenian migrants, this study discusses important issues about return and reintegration with policy implications. It covers voluntary returnees as well as the participants of the assisted voluntary return and reintegration programmes and presents the case for a multiplicity of the return migration motivations and experiences which are dependent on the return preparedness and the strategies which the returnees use. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Tom
8
Numer
Strony
145--160
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • Department of Development and Environmental Studies, Palacky University Olomouc, Czech Republic
  • Department of Development and Environmental Studies, Palacky University Olomouc, Czech Republic
Bibliografia
  • Adams R., Page J. (2005). Do International Migration and Remittances Reduce Poverty in Developing Countries? World Development 33(10): 1645-1669.
  • Agadjanian V., Sevoyan A. (2014). Embedding or Uprooting? The Effects of International Labor Migration on Rural Households in Armenia. International Migration 52(5): 29-46.
  • Arowolo O. O. (2000). Return Migration and the Problem of Reintegration. International Migration 38(5): 59-82.
  • Black R., Gent S. (2006). Sustainable Return in Post-Conflict Contexts. International Migration 44(3): 15-38.
  • Black R., Koser K., Munk K., Atfield G., D'Onofrio L., Tiemoko R. (2004). Understanding Voluntary Return. Technical Report. London: Home Office.
  • Bogner A., Littig B., Menz W. (2009). Interviewing Experts. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Buján R. M. (2015). Gendered Motivations for Return Migrations to Bolivia from Spain. Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies 13(4): 401-418.
  • Carling J., Pettersen S. V. (2014). Return Migration Intentions in the Integration-Transnationalism Matrix. International Migration 52(6): 13-30.
  • Cassarino J.-P. (2004). Theorising Return Migration: The Conceptual Approach to Return Migrants Revisited. International Journal on Multicultural Societies 6(2): 253-279.
  • Cassarino J.-P. (ed.) (2008). Return Migrants to the Maghreb, Reintegration and Development Challenges. San Domenico di Fiesole: European University Institute (EUI), Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies.
  • Chobanyan H. (2013). Return Migration and Reintegration Issues: Armenia. CARIM-East Research Report, EUI RSCAS 2013/03. San Domenico di Fiesole: European University Institute.
  • Christou A. (2006). Crossing Boundaries - Ethnicizing Employment - Gendering Labor: Gender, Ethnicity and Social Networks in Return Migration. Social & Cultural Geography 7(1): 87-102.
  • de Haas H. (2010). Migration and Development: A Theoretical Perspective. International Migration Review 44(1): 227-264.
  • de Haas H., Fokkema T. (2011). The Effects of Integration and Transnational Ties on International Return Migration Intentions. Demographic Research 25: 755-782.
  • de Haas H., Fokkema T., Fihri M. F. (2015). Return Migration as Failure or Success? Journal of International Migration and Integration 16(2): 415-429.
  • Dustmann C., Kirchkamp O. (2002). The Optimal Migration Duration and Activity Choice after Re-migration. Journal of Development Economics 67(2): 351-372.
  • ETF (2013). Migration and Skills in Armenia. Yerevan: European Training Foundation.
  • Faist T. (2008). Migrants as Transnational Development Agents: An Inquiry into the Newest Round of the Migration-Development Nexus. Population, Space and Place 14(1): 21-42.
  • Grigorian D., Melkonyan T. A. (2011). Destined to Receive: The Impact of Remittances on Household Decisions in Armenia. Review of Development Economics 15(1): 139-153.
  • Horst H. A. (2007). You Can't Be Two Places at Once: Rethinking Transnationalism Through Jamaican Return Migration. Identities 14(1-2): 63-83.
  • IOM (2011). International Migration Law. Glossary on Migration. Online: http://www.iomvienna.at/sites/default/files/IML_1_EN.pdf (accessed: 14 November 2019).
  • IOM (2015). Reintegration Effective Approaches. Geneva: International Organisation for Migration.
  • Johansson A. (2008). Return Migration to Armenia: Monitoring the Embeddedness of Returnees. Nijmegen: AMidSt-CIDIN.
  • Kapur D. (2005). Remittances: The New Development Mantra, in: S. M. Maimbo, D. Ratha (eds), Remittances: Development Impact and Future Prospects, pp. 331-360. Washington: World Bank.
  • King R. (2000). Generalizations from the History of Return Migration, in: B. Ghosh (ed.), Return Migration: Journey of Hope or Despair?, pp. 7-55. Geneva: International Organisation for Migration.
  • Koch A. (2014). The Politics and Discourse of Migrant Return: The Role of UNHCR and IOM in the Governance of Return. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 40(6): 905-923.
  • Koser K., Kuschminder K. (2015). Comparative Research on the Assisted Voluntary Return and Reintegration of Migrants. Geneva: International Organisation for Migration.
  • Kuschminder K. (2017). Taking Stock of Assisted Voluntary Return from Europe: Decision Making, Reintegration and Sustainable Return - Time for a Paradigm Shift. San Domenico di Fiesole: European University Institute, Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies.
  • Levitt P. (1998). Social Remittances: Migration-Driven Local-Level Forms of Cultural Diffusion. International Migration Review 32(4): 926-948.
  • Levitt P., Lamba-Nieves D. (2011). Social Remittances Revisited. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies. 37(1): 1-22.
  • Lietaert I., Derluyn I., Broekaert E. (2016). The Boundaries of Transnationalism: The Case of Assisted Voluntary Return Migrants. Global Networks 17(3): 366-381.
  • Makaryan S. (2012). Estimation of International Migration in Post-Soviet Republics. International Migration 53(5): 26-46.
  • Migration Policy Centre (2013). MPC Migration Profile Armenia. Online: http://www.migrationpolicycentre.eu/docs/migration_profiles/Armenia.pdf (accessed: 15 November 2019).
  • Paasche E. (2016). The Role of Corruption in Reintegration: Experiences of Iraqi Kurds upon Return from Europe. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 42(7): 1076-1093.
  • Pawlowska K. (2017). Ethnic Return of Armenian Americans: Perspectives. Anthropological Notebooks 23(1): 93-109.
  • Radu D., Straubhaar T. (2012). Beyond 'Push-Pull': The Economic Approach to Modelling Migration, in: M. Martiniello, J. Rath (eds), An Introduction to International Migration Studies, pp. 25-56. Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press.
  • Rodriguez R. M. (2002). Migrant Heroes: Nationalism, Citizenship and the Politics of Filipino Migrant Labor. Citizenship Studies 6(3): 341-356.
  • Safrastyan R. (2011). Ottoman Empire. The Genesis of the Program of Genocide (1876-1920). Yerevan: Zangak.
  • Sinatti G. (2015). Return Migration as a Win-Win-Win Scenario? Visions of Return among Senegalese Migrants, the State of Origin and Receiving Countries. Ethnic and Racial Studies 38(2): 275-291.
  • Sinatti G., Horst J. (2015). Migrants as Agents of Development: Diaspora Engagement Discourse and Practice in Europe. Ethnicities 15(1): 134-152.
  • Skeldon R. (2011). Reinterpreting Migration and Development, in: N. Phillips (ed.), Migration in the Global Political Economy. International Political Economy Yearbook, pp. 103-119. Boulder, CO: Lynne Rienner Publishers.
  • State Migration Services (2017). 2017-2021 Strategy for Migration Policy of the Republic of Armenia. Online: http://smsmta.am/upload/Migration_Strategy_2017-2021_english.pdf (accessed: 15 November 2019).
  • van Houte M., Davids T. (2008). Development and Return Migration: From Policy Panacea to Migrant Perspective Sustainability. Third World Quarterly 29(7): 1411-1429.
  • Wahba J., Zenou Y. (2012). Out of Sight, Out of Mind: Migration, Entrepreneurship and Social Capital. Regional Science and Urban Economics 42(5): 890-903.
  • Yang D. (2011). Migrant Remittances. Journal of Economic Perspectives 25(3): 129-152.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171612779

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Musisz być zalogowany aby pisać komentarze.
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.