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2020 | 5 | nr 2 | 175--197
Tytuł artykułu

Existe-t-il un Lien Entre le Regime de Change et la Diversification des Exportations dans les Pays de la CEDEAO?

Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Is There a Link Between the Exchange Rate Regime and Export Diversification in ECOWAS Countries?
Języki publikacji
FR
Abstrakty
Le choix des régimes de change demeure un sujet important mais controversé dans les pays en voie de développement qui restent ouvert au reste du monde et dont les exportations sont tributaires des produits primaires. L ' objectif de ce papier est d ' analyser l ' effet du régime de change sur la diversification des exportations des pays de la CEDEAO. Pour ce faire, nous avons adopté une investigation empirique basée sur une régression d ' un modèle linéaire en données de panel constitué de 10 pays de la CEDEAO, sur la période 1990 à 2014, avec la technique d ' estimation des IV-2SLS. Nos résultats indiquent principalement que le régime de change fixe est significativement favorable à la diversification des exportations dans les pays de la CEDEAO. Au regard de ces résultats, pour améliorer la diversification des exportations, les gouvernements de ces pays doivent entreprendre des politiques destinées à maintenir la stabilité de leurs monnaies nationales vis-à-vis des monnaies étrangères à travers une politique de change appropriée.(abstrakt oryginalny)
EN
The choice of exchange rate regimes remains an important but controversial issue in developing countries that remain open to the rest of the world and whose exports depend on primary products. The objective of this paper is to analyse the effect of the exchange rate regime on export diversification of ECOWAS countries. To do this, we adopted an empirical investigation based on a regression of a linear panel data model of 10 ECOWAS countries over the period 1990 to 2014 using the IV-2SLS estimation technique. Our results mainly indicate that the fixed exchange rate regime is significantly conducive to export diversification in ECOWAS countries. In the light of these results, in order to improve export diversification, the governments of these countries need to undertake policies aimed at maintaining the stability of their national currencies vis-à-vis foreign currencies through an appropriate exchange rate policy.(original abstract)
Twórcy
  • Université de Lomé, Togo
  • Université de Lomé, Togo
autor
  • Université de Lomé, Togo
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