Władza i wywieranie wpływu w bliskich związkach

• Autorzy: Eugenia Mandal

Warianty tytułu

The Power and Influence Tactics in Close Relationships

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

Badaniami objęto 184 osoby tworzące 92 pary małżeńskie w wieku od 22 do 82 lat. Były to pary małżeńskie rekrutujące się spośród pozostających w związkach małżeńskich studentów różnych kierunków studiów Uniwersytetu Śląskiego oraz członków ich rodzin (głównie rodziców i dziadków), a także grona znajomych. Udział wszystkich osób w badaniu był anonimowy i dobrowolny. Średnia wieku żon wynosiła M = 43,36 lat (SD = 16,44), a średnia wieku mężów to M = 45,9 lat (SD = 16,58). Najkrótszy objęty badaniami związek małżeński trwał 3 miesiące, a najdłuższy - 56 lat. Średni czas trwania małżeństwa wynosił M = 21,13 lat (SD = 16,54). Małżonkowie mieli średnio 1 dziecko (M = 1,36), a najwięcej - 4 dzieci. (fragment tekstu)

EN

The article presents the problem of the power in close relationships and its importance for undertaking different tactics of influence on partner in marriage. Two types of power in marriage were identified: the power based on physical attractiveness and the power based on financial resources. The results of the study in which questionnaire methods were used on a group of 92 married couples aged from 22 to 82 years old were presented. The results showed that the power wielded by husbands based on financial resources correlated positively with the tendency to use coercion and silent treatment tactic and the fact that wives who stayed under their husbands' financial resources power correlated negatively with undertaking the coercion tactic. The wives' power based on physical attractiveness correlated positively with the preference of coercion tactic and in husbands' case it correlated positively with the preference of silent treatment tactic and negatively with the preference of reason tactic. (original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Małżeństwo; Władza; Socjologia rodziny; Kobieta w rodzinie; Manipulowanie ludźmi

EN

Marriage; Power; Sociology of the family; Women in family; People manipulation

• Czasopismo: Chowanna
• Rocznik: 2012
• Numer: Tom Specjalny Oblicza współczesnej psychologii. Pokłosie XXXIV Zjazdu Naukowego PTP
• Strony: 149--165

Twórcy

autor

Eugenia Mandal

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