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The Beskid Śląski: a Mountains with Much Tourist Appeal
Języki publikacji
FR
Abstrakty
EN
The Beskid Śląski mountains stand on the western extremity of the Polish Carpathians. It consists of medium-elevated mountains, rarely exceeding 1,000 metres, and centred on the upper part of the Vistula valley. This massif shows a certain number of specificities within the scope of the Polish Carpathians and, more generally, of the European mountains. These are, first of all, densely populated mountains, both in the lowest parts of river valleys and in their highest parts (Istebna, Koniaków). Then, it is an area marked by protestantism which is a specificity worth being noticed in Poland. Last but not least these mountains show traditional but diversified activities, where agriculture is rather marginal. The article insists upon this diversity, with particular stress on tourist activities. During the Communist period, the Beskid Śląski mountains remained a natural region in spite of the quick development of the mining fields and industy. The goverment's policy, along with the public transport development, promoted the considerable commuting of highlanders to work in Katowice and other Silesian cities without leaving the mountains. Moreover, the Beskid Śląski became important tourist area with: water cures (Ustroń), training centres for sportsmen and holiday centres belonging to various enterprises (mines, industrial plants, etc.). Natural environment has changed since 1989, but the Beskid Śląski still remains attractive tourism region with diversified activities. A part of the employees that had been made redundant in Katowice area have come back to settle down there. The tourist industry has been partly reoriented so as to meet the evolution of the demand (farm touring, privatisation of the buildings of big firms). Finally, the area knows a large demand for buying plots of land or building country houses. (original abstract)
Twórcy
  • Université Blaise-Pascal, Clermont-Ferrand, France
  • Université Blaise-Pascal, Clermont-Ferrand, France
  • Université Blaise-Pascal, Clermont-Ferrand, France
Bibliografia
  • Ancel J., 1937, L'Europe centrale, Paris, Librairie Delagrave, Tl, p. 472.
  • De Martonne E., 1931, La Pologne, les Carpates, [in:] L'Europe centrale, Géographie universelle, T. IV, Paris, A. Colin, pp. 632-642.
  • Dąbrowska M., Herma J., 1968, Migrations of manpower in southern Poland as a factor of changes in regional structures, Geographica Polonica, 14.
  • Długosz Z., Soja M., 1991, Le développement démographique des territoires ruraux des Carpages et de leurs contreforts, Folia Geographica, 23.
  • George P., Tricart J., 1954, L'Europe centrale, Paris, PUF, 2 vol., p. 754.
  • Górz В., Kurek W., 1999, Variations in technical infrastructure and private economic activity in the rural areas of southern Poland, Geojournal, 46, Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 231-242.
  • Kurek W., 1996, Agriculture versus tourism in rural areas of the Polish Carpathians, Geojournal, 382, Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 191-196.
  • Maurel M.C.,1992, L'agriculture polonaise et le choc du marché, BAGF, 1, pp. 13-26.
  • Warszyńska J., 1995, Tourist fonction in Polish Carpatians, Folia Geographica, 18.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171629480

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