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2010 | 38 | 130--147
Tytuł artykułu

Ostre zespoły wieńcowe - czy można zmniejszyć częstość ich występowania w Polsce?

Warianty tytułu
Acute Coronary Syndromes - Is It Possible to Decrease Their Frequency in Poland?
Języki publikacji
PL
Abstrakty
Choroby układu krążenia, których najczęstszą postacią jest choroba wieńcowa oraz udar mózgu, stanowią najpoważniejszy problem zdrowia publicznego w Polsce. Wskaźnik śmiertelności z powodu chorób układu krążenia jest 2,5-krotnie wyższy niż w krajach Unii Europejskiej, a ta różnica utrzymuje się od lat 90. Wyniki przeprowadzonych badań klinicznych wykazały, że za wystąpienie chorób układu krążenia w ponad 90% przypadków odpowiedzialne są łatwe do zidentyfikowania czynniki ryzyka: palenie tytoniu, zaburzenia lipidowe, nadciśnienie tętnicze, cukrzyca, otyłość typu brzusznego, stres psychologiczny, nieodpowiednia dieta oraz brak aktywności fizyczne. Z danych naukowych wynika, że możliwa jest redukcja w Polsce częstości występowania ostrych incydentów wieńcowych o ok. 60% - do poziomu charakteryzującego obecnie kraje Unii Europejskiej - dzięki profilaktyce chorób układu krążenia. (abstrakt oryginalny)
EN
Cardiovascular disease, together with its main components, coronary heart disease and cerebrovascular diseases, is a leading public health problem in Poland. Mortality rate coefficient because of cardiovascular diseases in Poland is 2,5 times higher than in European Union countries and this difference maintain since 1990s. Many clinical trials revealed that nine well known and easy to identifying risk factors correspond in over 90% to the coronary artery disease and the stroke. There are: tobacco smoking, lipid disorders, arterial hypertension, diabetes, obesity of abdominal type, psychological stress, unsuitable diet as well as lack of physical activity. The available data show that the occurrence frequency of acute coronary syndromes in Poland could be decreased for about 60% - to the level currently characterizing European Union countries - by prevalence of cardiovascular diseases. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Tom
38
Strony
130--147
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • Collegium Medicum im. L. Rydygiera w Bydgoszczy
  • Collegium Medicum im. L. Rydygiera w Bydgoszczy
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Bibliografia
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