Selected Socioeconomic Factors Co-occurring with High Fertility Rate in the OECD Countries

• Autorzy: Radosław Murkowski
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This article presents the results of examining selected factors co-occurring with high fertility rates in developed countries. Selected OECD countries at a similar stage of demographic development have been subjected to analysis. Employing cluster analysis, the selected developed countries have also been identified according to the type of adopted family policy. It has been found that the developed countries which spend more on the family policy concerning GDP are generally characterised by higher fertility rates than those which spend less. In the light of those findings, the family-policy expenditures which allow women to reconcile professional work with raising children turned out to be particularly important. The fertility rate has also been found to corre late with labour market rates, with the level of women's professional activity in particular. Moreover, in the developed countries the relatively high fertility rate is accompanied by low rates of youngpeople who do not work or attend school and are not in vocational training, as well as a high rate of extramarital births. (original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Family policy; Women's fertility; Social expenditures; Female economic activity; Labour market; Research results

PL

Polityka rodzinna; Dzietność kobiet; Wydatki socjalne; Aktywność zawodowa kobiet; Rynek pracy; Wyniki badań

• Czasopismo: Operations Research and Decisions
• Rocznik: 2021
• Tom: 31
• Numer: nr 3
• Strony: 89--108

Twórcy

autor

Radosław Murkowski

• Poznań University of Economics and Business, Poznań, Poland

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.37190/ord210305