PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2022 | nr 44 | 1--18
Tytuł artykułu

External Aid Behavior in the Recipient Economy: A Probit Regression for Africa

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Aim/purpose - External aid allocation by the donors in recent years has been fraught with instability and volatility. This has a negative consequence on the recipient economies particularly those that are highly aid-dependent. A good solution to the problem requires much understanding of factors influencing the behavior of external aid in the respective recipient economy. In this study, the focus was on analyzing two economic factors uncommonly discussed in the empirical literature - the influence of the degree of economic freedom and external debt burden on aid allocation, with emphasis on African economy. Design/methodology/approach - The study constructs a probit model for the analysis using a panel dataset consisting of 48 African countries from 2010 to 2019. Findings - The key findings of the study include a significant positive effect of economic freedom on aid and it implies that the probability of an additional external aid allocation to African countries increases with an increase in the degree of economic freedom. However, external debt burden, albeit positive, is not statistically significant to motivate more external aid allocations to Africa over the sample period. Research implications/limitations - Hence, the pattern of external aid inflows in Africa is a reflection of a change in the degree of economic freedom in the region. Originality/value/contribution - In contribution to filling the gap in the literature on external aid inflow in the recipient economies, the study traced external aid fluctuations in Africa to external debt burden and the extent of restriction imposed on economic freedom in African countries. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
1--18
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • University of Benin, Nigeria
  • University of Benin, Nigeria
Bibliografia
  • Adediyan, A. R., & Obadoni, V. N. (2020). Aid disbursement, disease and school enrolment in sub-Saharan Africa: An empirical evaluation. Kardan Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 3(2), 68-85. https://doi.org/10.31841/KJSSH.2021.40
  • Ali, M., Banks, G., & Parsons, N. (2015). Why donors give aid and to whom? A critique of the historical and contemporary aid allocation regime. Dialoque X, 2, 316-331. Retrieved from https://qurtuba.edu.pk/thedialogue/The Dialogue/10_2/Dialogue _April_June2015_116-131.pdf
  • Appiah-Konadu, P., Junior, F. S., Eric, A., & Twerefou, D. K. (2016). The effect of foreign aid on economic growth in Ghana. African Journal of Economic Review, 4(2), 248-261. https://doi.org/10.22004/ag.econ.264465
  • Asongu, S. A. (2014). The questionable economics of development assistance in Africa: Hot-fresh evidence, 1996-2010. The Review of Black Political Economy, 41(4), 455-480. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12114-014-9203-0
  • Alesina, A., & Dollar, D. (2000). Who gives foreign aid to whom and why? Journal of Economic Growth, 5, 33-64. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1009874203400
  • Ali, A. M., & Isse, H. S. (2006). An empirical analysis of the determinant of foreign aid: A panel approach. International Advances in Economic Research, 12, 241-250. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11294-006-9016-4
  • Asteriou, D., & Hall, S. (2011). Applied econometrics (2nd ed.). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Burnside, C., & David, D. (2000). Aid, policies, and growth. American Economic Review, 90(4), 847-868. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.90.4.847
  • Clemens, M. A., Radelet, S., Bhavnani, R. R., & Bazzi, S. (2012). Counting chickens when they hatch: Timing and the effects of aid on growth. The Economic Journal, 122(561), 590-617. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-0297.2011.02482.x
  • Dalgaard, C.-J., & Hansen, H. (2001). On aid, growth and good policies. Journal of Development Studies, 37(6), 17-41. https://doi.org/10.1080/713601081
  • Easterly, W. (2003). Can foreign aid buy growth? Journal of Economic Perspectives, 7(3), 23-48. https://doi.org/10.1257/089533003769204344
  • Eregha, P. B. (2009). Foreign aid growth and determinants in Nigeria: An autoregressive framework. Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences, 6, 309-312. Retrieved from https:// docsdrive.com/pdfs/medwelljournals/pjssci/2009/309-312.pdf
  • Fleck, R. K., & Christopher, K. (2010). Changing aid regimes? U.S. Foreign Aid from the Cold War to the war on terror. Journal of Development Economics, 91(2), 185-197. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2009.09.011
  • Flink, G., & Radaelli, S. (2009). Determinants of international emergency aid: Humanitarian need only? (Policy Research Working Paper, No. 4839). Washington, DC: The World Bank. Retrieved from https://openknowledge.world bank.org/bitstream/handle/10986/4035/WPS4839.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
  • Furuoka, F. (2017). Determinants of China's and Japan's foreign aid allocations in Africa. African Development Review, 29(3), https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-8268.12275
  • Iyoha, M. (2004). Macroeconomics: Theory and policy. Benin City: Mindex Publishing.
  • Jayathilaka, R., & Bandara, R. (2009). Effectiveness of foreign aid: A critical assessment. Sri Lanka Economic Journal, 9(2), 53-78
  • Kaya, I., & Kaya, O. (2020). Foreign aid, institutional quality and government fiscal behaviour in emerging economies: An empirical investigation. The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, 76, 59-67. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.qref.2019. 08.004
  • Kaya, O., Kaya, I., & Gunter, L. (2012). Development aid to agriculture and economic growth. Review of Development Economics, 16(2), 230-242. https://doi.org/10.1111/ j.1467-9361.2012.00658.x
  • Kim, E. M., & Oh, J. (2012). Determinants of foreign aid: The case of South Korea. Journal of East Asian Studies, 12(2), 251-273. https://www.jstor.org/stable/2341 8809
  • Liu, X., Fan, H., Chao, C.-C., & Yu, E. S. H. (2019). Foreign aid, human capital acquisition and educated unemployment: Fish or fishing. International Review of Economics and Finance, 64, 1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iref.2019.05.007
  • Moyo, D. (2009, March 21). Why external aid is hurting Africa. The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved from https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB123758895999200083.
  • Park, J. D. (2019). Assessing the role of foreign trade, donors and recipients. In J.-D. Park, Re-inventing Africa's development (pp. 37-60). Cham: Palgrave Macmillan. Retrieved from https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007 978-3-030-03946-2.pdf. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03946-2
  • Rena, R. (2013). Is foreign aid panacea for African problems? The case of Namibia. Managing Global Transitions, 11(3), 223-241. Retrieved from https://www.fm-kp.si/zalozba/ISSN/1581-6311/11_223-241.pdf
  • Sun, Y. (2020, April 20). China and Africa's debt: Yes to relief, no to blanket forgiveness. Africa in Focus. Retrieved from https://www.brookings.edu/blog/ africa-in-focus/2020/04/20/china-and-africas-debt-yes-to-relief-no-to-blanket-forgiveness/
  • Todaro, M. P., & Smith, C. S. (2014). Economic development (12th ed.). New York: Addison-Wesley.
  • Tseggai, I. (2006, March 22). Foreign aid: A poison pill or a panacea for progress (Paper presentation). International Studies Association Meeting, San Diego, CA, United States.
  • United Nations. (2006). Doubling aid: Making the "Big Push" work. Economic Development in Africa. New York and Geneva: Author. Retrieved from https:// unctad.org/system/files/official-document/gdsafrica20061_en.pdf
  • Uzonyi, G., & Rider, T. (2017). Determinants of foreign aid: Rivalry and domestic instability. Empirical and Theoretical Research in Internal Relations, 43(2), 272-299. https://doi.org/10.1080/03050629.2016.1171763
  • Wooldridge, J. M. (2013). Introductory econometrics: A modern approach (5th ed.) Boston, MA.: South-Western, Cengage Learning.
  • Zengin, H., & Korkmaz, A. (2019). Determinants of Turkish's foreign aid behaviour. New Perspectives on Turkish, 60, 109-135. https://doi.org/10.1017/npt.2019.1
  • Zhang, G. (2004). The determinants of foreign aid allocation across China: The case of World Bank loans. Asian Survey, 44(5), 691-710. https://doi.org/10.1525/as.2004. 44.5.691
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171638335

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Musisz być zalogowany aby pisać komentarze.
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.