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2021 | tom 27, nr 4 | 37--51
Tytuł artykułu

Fair Trade: Shortcomings and Contemporary Challenges

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The aim of this paper is presenting the Fair Trade movement in pragmatic categories, disassembling the core components to discuss them more closely, and drawing an image of what Fair Trade really is. This article has also confronted over 60-year-old fundamentals of Fair Trade with modern global problems and new political doctrines, shedding the light onto future prospects of the movement. By collecting the data and analysing the mechanisms of the Fair Trade model, this paper has attempted to discuss the current shape and effects of Fair Trade, exposing the flaws and the assets of the organization to see if its role is significant in the world trade system. The conclusions are mainly negative - Fair Trade has a minimal share in global trade, presents discussable effects on economic well-being of people and outdated agricultural doctrine, putting in question its sustainability. Fair Trade has rarely been subject to analysis from this perspective, and it can prove to be a starting point for future research. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
37--51
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • University of Bialystok
Bibliografia
  • Arnould, E.J., Plastina, A., Ball, D. (2009). Does Fair Trade deliver on its core value proposition? Effects on income, educational attainment, and health in three countries. Journal of Public Policy and Marketing, 28 (2), 186-201.
  • Central Bank of Kenya. (2021). Forex. Date of access: 14.10.2021, https://www.centralbank.go.ke/forex.
  • Chemura, A., Mudereri, B.T., Yalew, A.W., Gornott, C. (2021). Climate change and specialty coffee potential in Ethiopia. Scientific Reports, 11 (8097), 1-13. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-87647-4.
  • Claar, V. (2011). Sprawiedliwy Handel? Czy Fair Trade rzeczywiście zwalcza problem ubóstwa? Warszawa: Prohibita.
  • Dragusanu, R., Giovannucci, D., Nunn, N. (2014). The economics of Fair Trade. Journal of Economic Perspectives, 28 (3), 217-236.
  • European Commission. (2009). Communication From The Commission To The Council, The European Parliament and The European Economic and Social Committee. Contributing to Sustainable Development: The Role of Fair Trade and Non-Governmental Trade-Related Sustainability Assurance Schemes (COM/2009/0215). Brussels: European Commission.
  • FLO website. Producer Networks and Producer Organizations. Date of access: 11.10.2021, https://www.fairtrade.net/about/producer-networks.
  • FAO. (2018). Banana Market Review. Date of access: 14.10.2021, https://www.fao.org/fileadmin/templates/est/COMM_MARKETS_MONITORING/Bananas/Documents/Banana_Market_Review_Prelim_Results_2018.pdf.
  • FAOSTAT. (2021). Crops and Livestock Products. Date of access: 14.10.2021, https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171640849

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