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2021 | nr 2 Globalne wyzwania u progu trzeciej dekady XXI wieku | 95--118
Tytuł artykułu

Comparative Arguments in the Legal Debate Over Judiciary Reform in Poland

Warianty tytułu
Argumenty porównawcze w prawniczej debacie nad reformą sądownictwa w Polsce
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The judiciary reform in Poland started in 2015 with the replacement of judges in the Polish Constitutional Tribunal, the court responsible for the judicial review. It continued with amendments of laws addressed to judges and functioning of the Polish Supreme Court. Controversies over the reform reached the international level and triggered reactions from the European institutions and resulted in judgments of the Court of Justice. The article deals with comparative arguments (examples from the United States, Austria, France or Germany) concerning the extensive judiciary reform that have been presented by its authors throughout the debates and as response to criticism. (original abstract)
Reforma sądownictwa w Polsce rozpoczęła się w 2015 roku od wymiany sędziów w polskim Trybunale Konstytucyjnym, sądzie odpowiedzialnym za kontrolę konstytucyjności prawa. Reforma była kontynuowana poprzez zmiany ustaw dotyczących sędziów i sposobu funkcjonowania polskiego Sądu Najwyższego. Kontrowersje wokół reformy osiągnęły poziom międzynarodowy i wywołały reakcje instytucji europejskich oraz zaowocowały wyrokami Trybunału Sprawiedliwości.
W artykule omówiono argumenty porównawcze (przykłady ze Stanów Zjednoczonych, Austrii, Francji czy Niemiec) dotyczące szeroko zakrojonej reformy sądownictwa, które były przedstawiane przez jej autorów w toku debat i jako odpowiedź na krytykę. (abstrakt oryginalny)
Słowa kluczowe
Twórcy
  • Columbus School of Law; The Catholic University of America
  • Uniwersytet w Białymstoku
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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