PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2022 | nr 1 (217) | 65--78
Tytuł artykułu

Which Came First, Neighbourhood or Community? - Community Construction in a Self-Built Neighbourhood

Autorzy
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The interest in changing social ties in urban neighbourhoods has generated sociological debate for decades. This paper contributes to this debate by focusing on the relationship between community and neighbourhood formation in the development of an informal settlement. While informal urbanisation is widely researched, the attention is usually placed on urban planning and development rather than a socio-spatial aspect. Drawing on an ethnographic case study, this paper analyses the transformation of agricultural land to urban settlement following residents' self-organisation in Mexico City. The case study shows how social ties developed alongside collaboration between residents, highlighting a relationship between the social and spatial processes. Collaborative processes from small neighbour groups to broader neighbourhood-wide projects that contributed to the delivery of basic services and urban infrastructure also enabled the formation of community support networks. The findings highlight the intertwined nature of community and neighbourhood formation. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
65--78
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • University of Bristol
Bibliografia
  • Bennett, J. 2014. Gifted Places: The Inalienable Nature of Belonging in Place, Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 32 (4): 658-671.
  • Blokland, T. 2003. Urban Bonds. Cambridge: Polity Press.
  • Brown, R. 2007. Identity and narrativity in homes made by amateurs, Home Cultures 4 (3): 261-285.
  • Carmo, R.M., & Ferreira, D. 2019. Resilience and transformation in times of economic crisis: The persistence of community in the Lisbon Metropolitan Area, Community Development 50 (5): 515-535.
  • Castillo Palma, N.A. 2012. Cuando la ciudad llegó a mi puerta: Una perspectiva histórica de los pueblos lacustres, la explosión demográfica y la crisis del agua en Iztapalapa. Mexico City: Universidad Autonóma Metropolitana Iztapalapa.
  • Connolly, P. 2009. Observing the evolution of irregular settlements: Mexico City's colonias populares, 1990 to 2005, International Development Planning Review 31 (1): 1-35.
  • Day, G. 2006. Community and Everyday Life. London: Routledge.
  • Del Viso, N., Fernández Casadevante, J.L., & Morán, N. 2017. Cultivando relaciones sociales. Lo común y lo "comunitario" a través de la experiencia de dos huertos urbanos de Madrid, Revista de Antropología Social 26 (2): 449-472.
  • Dovey, K. 2015. Sustainable informal settlements?, Procedia-Social and Behavioural Sciences 179: 5-13.
  • Drouhot, L. G. 2017. Reconsidering "community liberated": How class and the national context shape personal support networks, Social Networks 48: 57-77.
  • Durkheim, E. 1964. The Division of Labour in Society. Glencoe: The Free Press.
  • Evans, N. 2001. Discourses of urban community and community planning: a comparison between Britain and Japan. Sheffield Online Papers in Social Research. University of Sheffield. Sheffield. Retrieved from https://www.sheffield.ac.uk/polopoly fs/1.71434!/file/evans.pdf
  • Forrest, R. 2008. Who cares about neighbourhoods?, International Social Science Journal 59 (191): 129-141.
  • Geertz, C. 1973. The Interpretation of Cultures: Selected Essays. New York: Basic Books Inc Publishers.
  • Georgiadou, M.C., & Loggia, C. 2021. Beyond self-help: learning from communities in informal settlements in Durban, South Africa, in: M. Keith & A. A. De Souza Santos (Eds.), African Cities and Collaborative Futures: Urban Platforms and Metropolitan Logistics (pp. 73-95). Manchester: Manchester University Press.
  • Haggerty, L. 1982. Differential social contact in urban neighborhoods: Environmental vs. sociodemograpic explanations, The Sociological Quarterly 23 (3): 359-372.
  • Hallman, H. 1984. Neighborhoods: their Place in Urban Life. Beverly Hills: Sage.
  • Hamiduddin, I., & Gallent, N. 2016. Self-build communities: the rationale and experiences of group-build (Baugruppen) housing development in Germany, Housing Studies 31 (4): 365-383.
  • Healey, P. 2015. Civil society enterprise and local development, Planning Theory and Practice 16: 11-27.
  • Hickman, P. 2013. "Third places" and social interaction in deprived neighbourhoods in Great Britain, Journal of Housing and Built Environment 28 (2): 221-236.
  • INEGI. 2014. Cuaderno Estadístico y Geográfico De La Zona Metropolitana Del Valle De México 2014 [Statistical and Geographical Booklet for the Metropolitan Zone of Valley of Mexico 2014]. Aguascalientes: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía. Retrieved from https://www.inegi.org.mx/app/biblioteca/ficha.html?upc=702825068318
  • Jefatura de Gobierno del Distrito Federal. 2003. Coordinación de Planeación del Desarrollo Territorial: Consejo Agrarista Mexicano. Retrieved from http://www.sideso.cdmx.gob.mx/documentos/ut/IZP07-036-1C.pdf
  • Kennett, P., & Forrest, R. 2006. The neighbourhood in a European context, Urban Studies 43 (4): 713-718.
  • Kuecker, G., Mulligan, M., & Nadarajah, Y. 2010. Turning to community in times of crisis: globally derived insights on local community formation, Community Development Journal 46 (2): 245-264.
  • Leaney, S. 2020. Community as contact zone: the power dynamics of community formation on a British council estate, Community Development Journal 56 (3): 391-407.
  • Lombard, M. 2013. Struggling, suffering, hoping, waiting: perceptions of temporality in two informal neighbourhoods in Mexico, Environment and Planning: Society and Space 31 (5): 813-829.
  • Lupi, T., & Musterd, S. 2006. The Suburban 'Community Question,' Urban Studies 43 (4): 801-817.
  • Martin, D. 2003. "Place-Framing" as Place-Making: Constituting a Neighbourhood for Organizing and Activism, Annals of the Association of American Geographers 93 (3): 730-750.
  • Massey, D. 1999. Spaces for politics, in: D. Massey, J. Allen, P. Sarre (Eds.), Human Geography Today. Cambridge: Polity Press, pp. 279-294.
  • Moctezuma, P. 2001. Community-based organization and participatory planning in South-East Mexico City, Environment & Urbanization 13 (2): 117-133.
  • Moser, C. (2021). Mothers, daughters, fathers and sons: intergenerational family social capital and inequalities in Guayaquil, Ecuador, Environment & Urbanization 33 (1): 193-210.
  • Phillips, D., Athwal, B., Robinson, D., & Harrison, M. 2013. Towards Intercultural Engagement: Building Shared Visions of Neighbourhood and Community in an Era of New Migration, Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies 40 (1): 42-59.
  • Preece, J. 2019. Belonging in working-class neighbourhoods: dis-identification, territorialisation and biographies of people and place, Urban Studies 57 (4): 827-843.
  • Putnam, R. 2001. Bowling Alone: the Collapse and Revival of American Community. New York: Simon & Schuster.
  • Scheller, D., & Thörn, H. 2018. Governing 'sustainable urban development' through self-build groups and co-housing: the cases of Hamburg and Gothenburg, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 42 (5): 914-933.
  • Somerville, P. 2016. Understanding Community: Politics, Policy and Practice (2nd ed.). Bristol: Policy Press.
  • Spencer, L., & Pahl, R. E. 2006. Rethinking Friendship: Hidden Solidarities Today. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
  • Silvonen, T. 2019. The Development of Informal Social Networks-A Study of Social Support and Urban Development in Iztapalapa, Mexico City, unpublished doctoral thesis, Coventry University, Coventry.
  • Silvonen, T. 2021. One step forward, two steps back? Shifting patterns of participation in a former informal settlement in Mexico City, Environment and Urbanization 33 (2): 478-495.
  • Thomas, W., & Znaniecki, F. 1958. The Polish Peasant in Europe and America. New York: Dover.
  • Tjora, A., & Scambler, G. 2020. Communal Forms: A Sociological Exploration of Concepts of Community. Oxon: Routledge.
  • Tönnies, F. 1957. Community and Society. East Lansing: Michigan State University Press.
  • van Eijk, G. 2010. Does living in a poor neighbourhood result in network poverty? A study on local networks, locality-based relationships and neighbourhood settings, Journal of Housing and the Built Environment 25 (4): 467-480.
  • Varley, A., & Salazar, C. 2021. The impact of Mexico's land reform on periurban housing production: Neoliberal or neocorporatist?, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, advance online publication.
  • Warner, W.L., & Lunt, P.S. 1941. The Social Life of a Modern Community. New Haven: Yale University Press.
  • Weber, M. 1947. Social and Economic Organization. New York: The Free Press.
  • Wellman, B. 1979. The Community Question: The Intimate Networks of East Yorkers, American Journal of Sociology 84 (5): 1201-1231.
  • Wellman, B. 1981. Applying network analysis to the study of support, in: B. Gottlieb (Ed.), Social Networks and Social Support. Volume 4, Sage Studies in Community Mental Health. London: Sage Publications, pp. 171-200.
  • Wellman, B., Carrington, P., & Hall, A. 1988. Networks as personal communities, in: B. Wellman & S. D. Berkowitz (Eds.), Social Structures: a Networks Approach. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 130-184.
  • Wellman, B., & Wortley, S. 1990. Different strokes from different folks: community ties and social support, American Journal of Sociology 96 (3): 558-588.
  • Wenger, E. 1998. Communities of Practice: Learning, Meaning, and Identity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Woodcroft, S., Osuteye, E., Ndezi, T., & Makoba, F. D. 2020. Pathways to the 'good life': Co-producing prosperity research in informal settlements in Tanzania, Urban Planning 5 (3): 288-302.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171643229

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Musisz być zalogowany aby pisać komentarze.
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.