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2018 | 40 | 111--120
Tytuł artykułu

Safety and Productivity Observations on a Billion Kilometres of Travel by Australian Trucks Using the 'Performance Based Standards' Schemes

Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Since the concept of Performance Based was first proposed in Australia, in 1997, by the then National Road Transport Commission, several hundred vehicles that used these new 'engineering standards' were commissioned, between 1998 and 2006, under State based permit systems. In 2006 a more formalized regulatory PBS framework was put in place and since that time the population of PBS vehicles has expanded to nearly some 7000 units by early 2018. However, even though the Australian PBS 'trial' is now some twenty years old, there are still many major national road networks that are yet to have access granted for these vehicles, and still an endemic perception remains that 'bigger vehicles are bad'. In 2014 and 2017 two comprehensive studies were conducted that statistically proved PBS vehicles to be significantly safer, more productive and environmentally friendlier than the conventional Australian heavy truck fleet. This paper specifically examines the safety and productivity aspects of the Australian PBS fleet over the period 2009 - 2016 which confirms the safety and operator benefits of these vehicles.(original abstract)
Rocznik
Tom
40
Strony
111--120
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
autor
  • University of Melbourne, Australia
Bibliografia
  • Australian Trucking Association (2016), Truck Impact Chart, Australian Trucking Association, Canberra, Australia.
  • Austroads, (2014), Quantifying the Benefits of High Productivity Vehicles, ISBN 978-1-925037-74-6.
  • Austroads Project No. FS1805, Austroads, Sydney.
  • De Kievit, E.R, Aarts, L, (2007), Introduction of Longer Heavier Trucks on Dutch Roads, Ministry of Transportation and Public Works, Transport Research Centre, the Netherlands.
  • Hassall, K, (2012), The role of simulating commodity based freight networks in estimating the national benefits of introducing Performance Based Standard Vehicles into Australia, HVTT12 Conference, Stockholm, Conference Proceedings.
  • NRTC, (1999a), Performance Based Standards for Heavy Vehicles in Australia: Field of Performance Measures. prepared by RoadUser International and ARRB Transport Research Ltd, National Road Transport Commission: Melbourne, Vic.
  • NRTC, (1999b), Performance Based Standards for Heavy Vehicles: Assembly of Case Studies. prepared by ARRB Transport Research Ltd, National Road Transport Commission, Melbourne, Vic.
  • NTARC, (2013, 2015, 2017), Major Accident Investigation Report, Published National Transport Insurance, Brisbane.
  • NTC, (2010), Performance Based Standards: Draft Regulatory Impact Statement and Associated Documentation, NTC Melbourne.
  • NTC, (2015), Heavy Vehicle Charges Information Paper, Industry Consultation, NTC Melbourne.
  • NTC, (2017), Assessing the effectiveness of the PBS Marketplace Consultant Report, NTC, Melbourne http://ntc.gov.au/Media/Reports/(A15A7B20-7B3F-A167-797D-3FAA24B87B27).pdf
  • OECD (2011), Moving Freight with Better Trucks: Improving Safety, Productivity and Sustainability, OECD Publishing. http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/9789282102961-en
  • VFLC, (2009), Higher Productivity Vehicle Industry Case, HPV Case Study Examples, VFLC, Melbourne.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171646960

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