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2022 | 8 | nr 2 | 37--50
Tytuł artykułu

Entrepreneurship as a Strategy for Refugees in South Africa

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Objective: The purpose of this study is to investigate how factors affecting refugee entrepreneurship influence the refugee entrepreneurship performance.
Research Design & Methods: The positivism paradigm and quantitative descriptive research design were used to operationalise this study. Data were collected, using a self-completion structured questionnaire, from 355 refugees involved in entrepreneurial operations within the City of Tshwane, South Africa. Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) Version 25 was used to carry out descriptive and multiple linear regression analysis were used to determine the relationships between variables.
Findings: Results indicated that factors affecting refugee entrepreneurship have a statistically significant influence on refugee entrepreneurial performance.
Implications & Recommendations: To increase overall refugee entrepreneurial performance, strategic interventions involving five areas (societal factors, financial and business practices, legislation, infrastructure, and market opportunities) in this study may be initiated and utilized. It may be necessary to revise or create new policies to address the demands of refugee entrepreneurs. For example, in South Africa, proper regulations governing how refugee businesses should function is critical.
Contribution & Value Added: Refugees' entrepreneurship is a profound strategy that can be adapted to deal with refugee-related problems in receiving countries. Failure to adopt an appropriate strategy towards the influx of refugees has negative consequences towards the host country. Therefore, this study makes important contributions to theory and policy within the context of refugee entrepreneurship in receiving countries. (original abstract)
Słowa kluczowe
Rocznik
Tom
8
Numer
Strony
37--50
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • University of the Free State, South Africa
  • University of Johannesburg, South Africa
  • Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria, South Africa
  • University of the Free State, South Africa
Bibliografia
  • Alkhaled, S. (2019). The resilience of a Syrian woman and her family through refugee entrepreneurship in Jordan. In S. Heilbrunn, J. Freiling & A. Harima (Eds.), Refugee Entrepreneurship (pp. 241-253). Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92534-9_17
  • Basardien, F., Parker, H., Bayat, M, S., Friedrich, C., & Appoles, S. (2014). Entrepreneurial orientation of spaza shop entrepreneurs' evidence from a study of South African and Somali owned spaza shop entrepreneurs in Khayelitsha. Singaporean Journal of Business Economics & Management Studies, 2(10), 45 -61. https://platform.almanhal.com/Reader/Article/54328
  • Beneke, J., & Blampied, S. (2012). Driving consumer perceptions through Facebook: An investigation into empowering brands in the 21st century. In J.M.M. Van Den Berg (Ed.), Conference proceedings of the 24th annual conference of SAIMS - 2012 (pp. 47-61). Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch, September 09-11, 2012.
  • Blumberg, B., Cooper, D. R., & Schindler, P. S. (2011). Business research methods. McGraw-Hill.
  • Business Tech (2016). One million asylum seekers in South Africa - report. Retrieved on May 21, 2021 from http://businesstech.co.za/news/government/127373//1-million-asylum-seekers-in-south-africa-report.
  • Calder, B. J., Phillips, L.W., & Tybout, A. M. (1981). Designing research for application. The Journal of Consumer Research, 8(2), 197-207. https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1086/208856
  • Callaghan, C., & Venter, R. (2011). An investigation of the entrepreneurial orientation, context, and entrepreneurial performance of inner-city Johannesburg street traders. Southern African Business Review, 15(1), 46-62. https://hdl.handle.net/10520/EJC92920
  • Cetin, G., Altinay, L., Alrawadieh, Z., & Ali, F. (2022). Entrepreneurial motives, entrepreneurial success and life satisfaction of refugees venturing in tourism and hospitality. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 34(6), 2227-2249. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/IJCHM-11-2021-1363
  • Chebelyon-Dalizu, L., Garbowitz, Z., Hause, A., & Thomas, D. (2011). Strengthening spaza shops in Monwabisi Park. Worcester.
  • Chin, W.W., (1998). Commentary: Issues and opinion on structural equation modelling. MIS Quarterly 22(1), 7-16.
  • Crush, J., & McCordic, C. (2017). Comparing refugee and South African migrant enterprise in the urban informal sector. African Human Mobility Review, 3(2), 820-853. https://www.sihma.org.za/journals/AHMR-Vol-32-Final-press-Sep-1-2017-min.pdf
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171649134

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