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2022 | nr 2 (81) | 241--256
Tytuł artykułu

Analysis of the possibility of using plastic post-production waste in construction

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
This paper presents the possibility of managing plastic post-production waste, i.e. ordinary and heat-shrinkable film, in the construction sector. For this purpose, two types of lightweight 16 mm aggregate were produced from plastics, using proprietary technology (i.e. polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and PET/PVC/OPS (MIX) mixtures). The raw material was sourced from post-production waste, generated during the production of film labels. The results of the experimental testing of aggregate properties (bulk density, grain density, absorbability, compressive strength) are presented, the aggregate being sourced from recycled plastics. This paper presents the physical and mechanical properties of the plastic, as well as other popular lightweight aggregates (Certyd and Kermazyt) used in construction. In addition, the financial efficiency of the production of lightweight aggregate from the by-products of plastic label production was analysed. The economic analysis has shown that the use of plastic waste for the production of lightweight aggregate is rational, not only in terms of environmental protection, but also the financial benefits to companies that generate significant amounts of plastic waste.(original abstract)
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
241--256
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
autor
  • Politechnika Białostocka
  • Politechnika Białostocka
  • Politechnika Białostocka
Bibliografia
  • Aggregate Certyd. (2022, January). http://www.certyd.pl
  • Depreciation rates. (2022, January). http://www.wskazniki.gofin.pl/8,210,1,roczne-stawki-amortyzacyjne.html
  • Electricity rates. (2022, January). https://www.gkpge.pl/
  • Grygo, R., Prusiel, J. A., & Bujnarowski, K., 2021. Use of lightweight ecological aggregates in reinforced concrete structures. Economics and Environment, 79(4), p. 112-132, https://doi.org/10.34659/2021/4/31
  • Leca LWA aggregate. (2022, January). http://lecadom.pl/keramzyt; Plastics - PET. http://www.plastem.pl/oferta/tworzywa-sztuczne/pet/
  • PLASTEM. (2022, January). Plastics - PET. http://www.plastem.pl/oferta/tworzywa-sztuczne/pet/
  • Plastics Europe. (2022, January). Resources, market data. https://www.plastics-europe.org/pl/resources/market-data
  • PN-EN 1097-3:2000 Mechanical tests and properties of aggregate properties - Determination of bulk and voids properties.
  • PN-EN 1097-6:2013-11 Tests for mechanical and physical properties of aggregates - Part 6: Determination of particle density and water absorption.
  • PN-EN 13055:2016-07 Lightweight aggregates.
  • PN-EN 932-5:2012 Tests for general properties of aggregates - Part 5: Common equipment and calibration.
  • Sokołowski, J., Bucka, E., Kalinowska, R., Mieżaniec, A., & Wieczorkowski M. (2020). Recycling of plastics. Warsaw: Warsaw University of Technology.
  • Szlezyngier, W. & Brzozowski, Z. K. (2015). Plastics - special and engineering polymers, Volume 2. Rzeszów: FOSZE Publishing House.
  • Wilczyński, K. (Ed.). (2011). Wybrane zagadnienia przetwórstwa tworzyw sztucznych. Warsaw: Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Warszawskiej.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171649444

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