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2022 | Economics of Sustainability | 234--248
Tytuł artykułu

Diseases and Limited Health Care

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
New chronic diseases and the worsening of many of the existing ones are strongly linked to climate change. The increase in pollution that affects cli-mate change favours the emergence of diseases that undermine the health of entire populations and therefore cause a negative impact on the economic component at the family and state level. According to the 2030 Agenda, the actions set for the achievement of objective 3 are aimed at improving the health situation to promote well-being. Some interventions are aimed at reducing mortality through the help of mothers and children, education in planning of births and the treatment of infectious and chronic diseases. Other interventions then aim to spread a culture of prevention and well-being that must be associated with those aimed at improving the entire eco-system. It should be noted that the aging of the population inevitably leads to a sudden increase in disability and, consequently, to a greater need for health interventions. The population itself must therefore be part of an integrated development of the health system but also of a real health illiteracy of citizens. In countries where the economy is more developed, the adoption of new technologies to support health change will be the basis for positive development. In this context, the insurance sector plays a primary role. If the state does not guarantee the protection of public health, health policies are one possible solution. Dread Disease, Long Term Care, PHI are examples of coverage on the insurance market (Durham et al., 1998). Latest generation health policies linked to the use of digital technologies (so-called digital health insurance) constitute the last frontier. (original abstract)
Twórcy
  • University of Florence, Italy
Bibliografia
  • Abbvie & Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore di Milano. (2015). Acting together: A roadmap for sustainable healthcare. North Chicago, IL/Milano: Author. Retrieved from https://www.eu-ems.com/event_images/Downloads/20150306- EUWPaper short version FINAL.pdf
  • Caren, G., Solomon, C. G., & LaRocque, R. C. (2019). Climate change - a health emergency. The New England Journal of Medicine, 380, 209-211. https://doi.org/10. 1056/NEJMp1817067
  • Carrin, G., Mathauer, I., Xu, Y., & Evans, D. B. (2008). Universal coverage of health services: Tailoring its implementation. SciELO Public Health. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 86, 857-863. https://doi.org/10.2471/blt.07.049387
  • Durham, J. et al. (1998, March 13). Self-assessed health status and selected behavioral risk factors among persons with and without healthcare coverage - United States, 1994-1995. MMWR, 47(9), 176-80. Retrieved from https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/ preview/mmwrhtml/00051507.htm
  • Erickson, L. E., & Jennings, M. (2017, February 16). Energy, transportation, air quality, climate change, health nexus: sustainable energy is good for our health. AIMS Public Health, 4(1), 47-61. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/ PMC5963114/
  • Healthy People 2020. (2020). Access to health services. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion. Retrieved from http://www.healthypeople.gov/2020/topics-objectives/ topic/Access-to-Health-Services
  • Kennedy, J., Wood, E. G., & Frieden, L. (2017, November 22). Disparities in insurance coverage, health services use, and access following implementation of the Affordable Care Act: A comparison of disabled and nondisabled working-age adults. INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing, 54. https://doi.org/10.1177/0046958017734031
  • Ossebaard, H. C., & Lachman, P. (2021). Climate change, environmental sustainability and health care quality. International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 33(1), mzaa036. https://doi.org/10.1093/intqhc/mzaa036
  • Salas, R. N., & Jha, A. K. (2019). Climate change threatens the achievement of effective universal healthcare. BMJ, 366(l5302). https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.l5302
  • Sumankuuro, J., Crockett, J., & Wang, S. (2018). Perceived barriers to maternal and newborn health services delivery: A qualitative study of health workers and community members in low and middle-income settings. BMJ Open, 8, e021223. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-021223
  • Tønnessen-Krokan, M., & Bringedal Houge, A. (2021, September 24). Complex emergencies: Overcoming barriers to health care. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health. https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494821993693
  • World Health Organization [WHO]. (2015). World Health Statistics 2015. Luxembourg: Author. Retrieved from https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/gho-documents/ world-health-statistic-reports/world-health-statistics-2015.pdf
  • World Health Organization [WHO]. (2019). Primary health care on the road to universal health coverage (Monitoring Report). Geneva: Author. Retrieved from https:// apps.who.int/iris/rest/bitstreams/1255038/retrieve
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171649760

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