PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Czasopismo
2022 | 32 | z. 1 | 219--224
Tytuł artykułu

Spiritual Inclinations in Post-Pandemic Travel

Warianty tytułu
Inklinacje duchowe w turystyce popandemicznej
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The detrimental impact of the COVID-19 on the world has ensued unrest amongst people. The reverberations of the life-threatening virus are conspicuous in all realms of life culminating in physical and psychological disturbance. The fear of loss of life, threatened livelihood and enforced seclusion has resulted in psychological morbidities. The existing literature demonstrates the positive effects of spirituality and religion in the life of someone mentally ailing as an efficient way of coping with problems. Spirituality is believed to provide positive emotions such as hope, courage and perspective to individuals. The current article based on a review of the literature highlights the burgeoning of post-pandemic spiritually-inclined travel to restore the balance of life. It adds to current knowledge on the effect of the pandemic on the human psyche and the mitigating effects of spirituality. The results also allow better marketing, management, and design techniques for the spiritual tourism product by providing knowledge on tourist behaviour post-pandemic. The conclusions from the review aim to evoke governments to accord more attention towards the mental health of individuals and advance programmes to help the distressed. (original abstract)
Szkodliwy wpływ COVID-19 na świat wywołał wśród ludzi niepokój. Skutki wybuchu pandemii choroby spowodowanej zabójczym wirusem są widoczne we wszystkich sferach życia, a zwłaszcza w nadszarpniętym zdrowiu ludzi - fizycznym oraz psychicznym. Strach przed śmiercią, przed utratą środków utrzymania, jak również przymusowa izolacja doprowadziły do wystąpienia licznych powikłań natury psychicznej. Dostępne publikacje wskazują na wartościowy wpływ duchowości i religii (jako skutecznych sposobów na radzenie sobie z problemami) na życie osób niedomagających psychicznie. Wierzy się, że duchowość zapewnia ludziom pozytywne uczucia, w tym nadzieję i odwagę, a także dystans emocjonalny. Na podstawie przeglądu dostępnej literatury przedmiotu w niniejszym artykule został omówiony temat podróży duchowych rozwijających się po epidemiach, mających na celu przywrócenie życiowej równowagi. Opracowanie stanowi wkład w poszerzenie obecnej wiedzy odnośnie do wpływu pandemii na ludzką psychikę oraz uspokajającego oddziaływania duchowości. Wyniki analizy mogą pomóc w lepszym marketingu, zarządzaniu oraz opracowaniu metod projektowania produktu turystyki duchowej dzięki udostępnieniu wiedzy dotyczącej przypuszczalnych zachowań turystów po zakończeniu pandemii. Wnioski wyciągnięte z przeglądu literatury mają na celu skłonić rządy do zwrócenia większej uwagi na zdrowie psychiczne obywateli oraz do przygotowania programów pomocowych dla osób, którym doskwiera ból natury psychicznej. (abstrakt oryginalny)
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
32
Numer
Strony
219--224
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • Uniwersytet Jamia Millia Islamia w Dehli
  • Uniwersytet Balearów
  • Uniwersytet Jamia Millia Islamia w Dehli
Bibliografia
  • Addo, P.C., Jiaming, F., Kulbo, N.B., Liangqiang, L. (2020). COVID-19: Fear appeal favoring purchase behavior towards personal protective equipment. The Service Industries Journal, 40 (7-8), 471-490. https://doi.org/10.1080/02642069.2020.1751823
  • Assaf, A.G., Kock, F., Tsionas, M. (2022). Tourism during and after COVID-19: An expert-informed agenda for future research. Journal of Travel Research, 61 (2), 454-457. https://doi.org/10.1177/00472875211017237
  • Banerjee, M. (2015). Spiritual tourism: A tool for socio-cultural and sustainable development. International Journal of Science and Research, 4 (10), 1244-1249.
  • Benjamin, P., Looby, J. (1998). Defining the nature of spirituality in the context of Maslow's and Rogers's theories. Counseling and Values, 42 (2), 92-100. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2161-007X.1998.tb00414.x
  • Bhalla, R., Chowdhary, N., Ranjan, A. (2021). Spiritual tourism for psychotherapeutic healing post COVID-19. Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing, 38 (8), 769-781. https://doi.org/10.1080/10548408.2021.1930630
  • Bo, H.-X., Li, W., Yang, Y., Wang, Y., Zhang, Q., Cheung, T., Xinjuan, W., Xiang, Y.-T. (2020). Posttraumatic stress symptoms and attitude toward crisis mental health services among clinically stable patients with COVID-19 in China. Psychological Medicine, 51 (6), 1052-1053. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291720000999
  • Boswell, G.H., Kahana, E., Dilworth-Anderson, P. (2006). Spirituality and healthy lifestyle behaviors: Stress counter-balancing effects on the well-being of older adults. Journal of Religion and Health, 45, 587-602. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-006-9060-7
  • Calicchia, J.A., Graham, L.B. (2006). Assessing the relationship between spirituality, life stressors, and social resources: Buffers of stress in graduate students. North American Journal of Psychology, 8 (2), 307-320.
  • Carlozzi, B.L., Winterowd, C., Harrist, R.S., Thomason, N., Bratkovich, K., Worth, S. (2010). Spirituality, anger, and stress in early adolescents. Journal of Religion and Health, 49, 445-459. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-009-9295-1
  • Daniel, J.L. (2015). Workplace spirituality and stress: Evidence from Mexico and US. Management Research Review, 38 (1), 29-43. https://doi.org/10.1108/MRR-07-2013-0169
  • Delgado, C. (2007). Sense of coherence, spirituality, stress and quality of life in chronic illness. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 39 (3), 229-234. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1547-5069.2007.00173.x
  • Eckersley, R. (2002). Spirituality, progress, meaning and values: Implications for leadership and management. Journal of Spirituality, Leadership and Management, 1, 15-28.
  • Fisher, J.W., Francis, L.J., Johnson, P. (2000). Assessing spiritual health via four domains of spiritual wellbeing: The SH4DI. Pastoral Psychology, 49, 133-145. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1004609227002
  • Hall, C.M., Scott, D., Gössling, S. (2020). Pandemics, transformations and tourism: Be careful what you wish for. Tourism Geographies, 22 (3), 577-598. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2020.1759131
  • Kainthola, S., Chowdhary, N.R., Kaurav, R.P.S., Tiwari, P. (2021). Motivations of urban millennials for spiritual travel in India. Tourism Recreation Research. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2021.2008210
  • Kasapoğlu, F. (2022). The relationship among spirituality, self-efficacy, COVID-19 anxiety, and hopelessness during the COVID-19 process in Turkey: A path analysis. Journal of Religion and Health, 61, 767-785. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-021-01472-7
  • Little, D.E., Schmidt, C. (2006). Self, wonder and God! The spiritual dimensions of travel experiences. Tourism, 54 (2), 107-116.
  • Mak, I.W.C., Chu, C.M., Pan, P.C., Yiu, M.G.C., Chan, V.L. (2009). Long-term psychiatric morbidities among SARS survivors. General Hospital Psychiatry, 31 (4), 318-326. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2009.03.001
  • Margetić, B., Peraica, T., Stojanović, K., Ivanec, D. (2022). Spirituality, personality, and emotional distress during COVID-19 pandemic in Croatia. Journal of Religion and Health, 61, 644-656. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-021-01473-6
  • Maunder, R.G. (2009). Was SARS a mental health catastrophe? General Hospital Psychiatry, 31 (4), 316-317. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2009.04.004
  • McClintock, C.H., Worhunsky, P.D., Balodis, I.M., Sinha, R., Miller, L., Potenza, M.N. (2019). How spirituality may mitigate against stress and related mental disorders: A review and preliminary neurobiological evidence. Current Behavioral Neuroscience Reports, 6, 253-262. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40473-019-00195-0
  • Moal-Ulvoas, G. (2016). Spirituality and the travel motivations of older adults. International Journal of Religious Tourism and Pilgrimage, 4 (4), 79-85. https://doi.org/10.21427/D7BB14
  • Nicolaides, A., Grobler, A. (2017). Spirituality, wellness tourism and quality of life. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 6 (1), 1-37.
  • Niewiadomski, P. (2020). COVID-19: From temporary de-globalisation to a re-discovery of tourism? Tourism Geographies, 22 (3), 652-656. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2020.1757749
  • Norman, A. (2012). The varieties of the spiritual tourist experience. Literature & Aesthetics, 22 (1), 20-37.
  • Ntounis, N., Parker, C., Skinner, H., Steadman, C., Warnaby, G. (2022). Tourism and hospitality industry resilience during the COVID-19 pandemic: Evidence from England. Current Issues in Tourism, 25 (1), 46-59. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2021.1883556
  • Perry, T.E., Davis-Maye, D., Onolemhemhen, D.N. (2007). Faith, spirituality, fatalism and hope. Journal of HIV/AIDS & Social Services, 6 (4), 37-58. https://doi.org/10.1300/J187v06n04_04
  • Philip, S., Neuer Colburn, A.A., Underwood, L., Bayne, H. (2019). The impact of religion/spirituality on acculturative stress among international students. Journal of College Counseling, 22 (1), 27-40. https://doi.org/10.1002/jocc.12112
  • Rohman, Nursalam, Sukartini, T., Abdullah, R.A. (2019). The relationship between knowledge and spirituality with the prevention behavior of infection transmission in PLWHA. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 10 (8), 2817-2822.
  • Sharpley, R. (2016). Tourism and spirituality: An evolving relationship. International Journal of Tourism and Spirituality, 1 (1), 8-24. https://doi.org/10.22133/IJTS.2016.43074
  • Shaw, A., Joseph, S., Linley, P.A. (2005). Religion, spirituality, and posttraumatic growth: A systematic review. Mental Health, Religion and Culture, 8 (1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1080/1367467032000157981
  • Shuja, K.H., Aqeel, M., Jaffar, A., Ahmed, A. (2020). COVID-19 pandemic and impending global mental health implications. Psychiatria Danubina, 32 (1), 32-35. https://doi.org/10.24869/psyd.2020.32
  • Simoni, J.M., Ortiz, M.Z. (2003). Mediational models of spirituality and depressive symptomatology among HIV-positive Puerto Rican women. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 9 (1), 3-15. https://doi.org/10.1037/1099-9809.9.1.3
  • Singleton, A., Mason, M., Webber, R. (2004). Spirituality in adolescence and young adulthood: A method for a qualitative study. International Journal of Children's Spirituality, 9 (3), 247-262. https://doi.org/10.1080/1364436042000292176
  • Tomes, N. (2010). "Destroyer and teacher": Managing the masses during the 1918-1919 influenza pandemic. Public Health Reports, 125 (supl. 3), 48-62. https://doi.org/10.1177/00333549101250s308
  • Wang, C., Pan, R., Wan, X., Tan, Y., Xu, L., McIntyre, R.S., Choo, F.N., Tran, B., Ho, C., Sharma, V.K., Ho, C. (2020). A longitudinal study on the mental health of general population during the COVID-19 epidemic in China. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, 87, 40-48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2020.04.028
  • Weaver, A.J., Flannelly, L.T., Garbarino, J., Figley, C.R., Flannelly, K.J. (2003). A systematic review of research on religion and spirituality in the Journal of Traumatic Stress: 1990-1999. Mental Health, Religion and Culture, 6 (3), 215-228. https://doi.org/10.1080/1367467031000088123
  • Weaver, A.J., Koenig, H.G., Ochberg, F.M. (1996). Posttraumatic stress, mental health professionals, and the clergy: A need for collaboration, training, and research. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 9 (4), 847-856. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02104106
  • WHO (2020). Mental health and psychosocial considerations during COVID-19 outbreak. Retrieved from: https://www.who.int/docs/default-source/coronaviruse/mental-health-considerations.pdf (20.10.2021).
  • Willson, G.B., McIntosh, A.J., Zahra, A.L. (2013). Tourism and spirituality: A phenomenological analysis. Annals of Tourism Research, 42, 150-168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2013.01.016
  • Wong-McDonald, A., Gorsuch, R.L. (2004). A multivariate theory of God concept, religious motivation, locus of control, coping, and spiritual well-being. Journal of Psychology and Theology, 32 (4), 318-334. https://doi.org/10.1177/009164710403200404
  • Xiang, Y.-T., Yang, Y., Li, W., Zhang, L., Zhang, Q., Cheung, T., Ng, C.H. (2020). Timely mental health care for the 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak is urgently needed. The Lancet Psychiatry, 7 (3), 228-229. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30046-8
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171653954

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Musisz być zalogowany aby pisać komentarze.
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.