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2022 | nr 3 (82) | 97--117
Tytuł artykułu

Critical Processes and Risk Factors of Disturbances in the Implementation of Ecological Reusable Packaging Into Context of E-Commerce Sustainable Development

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The aim of the article is to identify critical processes in the context of the implementation of returnable packaging in e-commerce and potential risk factors of disruptions in the use of ecological reusable packaging in e-commerce logistics services provided by Arvato Poland Sp. z o.o. they are based in Warsaw. The study is in line with the objectives of the European Green Deal and the circular economy. The applied research methods and techniques included: elementary analysis, desk research analysis, in-depth face-to-face interviews, causal analysis and selected methods of qualitative and quantitative analysis. The empirical study was carried out in 2021 in two locations of Arvato Poland Sp. z o.o. A review of the literature on the subject indicates that the use of ecological returnable packaging in e-commerce logistics is one of the available solutions with great potential to strengthen the sustainable development of the fashion industry. However, the conducted research revealed a high complexity of problems, mainly in the process of accepting, packing, shipping and returning the packaging, which was considered critical for handling e-commerce orders. An in-depth analysis using the Ishikawa diagram identified the causes of potential risk factors for disruptions in the use of reusable eco-packaging in the e-commerce market. It was indicated that improving the process of its implementation should focus on removing factors that make up the identified main categories of their causes. The conclusions of the study can have practical applications to improve the functioning of cost-effective and environmentally friendly e-commerce logistics. The system approach used by the authors in the study of returnable unit packaging in the sustainable development of closed-loop e-commerce contributes to the reduction of the research gap in this thematic area. The issue of ecological reusable packaging is in the initial phase of cognitive research and pilot tests.(original abstract)
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
97--117
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • University of Lodz, Poland
  • University of Lodz
Bibliografia
  • Accenture. (2021, September 20). The economic impact of buy now, pay later in the US. Accenture. https://afterpay-corporate.yourcreative.com.au/wp-content/ uploads/2021/10/Economic-Impact-of-BNPL-in-the-US-vF.pdf
  • Arvato Bertelsmann Supply Chain Solutions. (2022, July 10). https://arvato-supplychain. pl/o-nas/kim-jestesmy
  • Arvato Bertelsmann Supply Chain Solutions. (2021, March 12). https://blog.arvato. pl/?s=e-commerce+opakowania
  • Bourlakis, M., Julien, D., & Ali, I. (2018). The next industrial revolution. How e-commerce is transforming B2B. DHL Express: Bonn. https://www.dhl.com/content/ dam/dhl/local/global/core/documents/pdf/g0-core-whitepaper-dhl-b2becommerce- en.pdf
  • Cooper, D. R., & Gutowski, T. G. (2017). The environmental impacts of reuse: A review. Journal of Industrial Ecology, 21(1), 38-56. https://doi.org/10.1111/jiec.12388
  • DHL White Paper. (2022). Delivering on Circularity. Pathways for fashion and consumer electronics. DHL Research and Innovation GmbH. https://www.dhl.com/ content/dam/dhl/global/core/documents/pdf/DHL_Delivering_on_Circularity_ White_Paper_2022.pdf
  • European Commission. (2019). Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. The European Green Deal. https://eur-lex.europa. eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:52019DC0640&from=EN
  • European Commission. (2020). Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. A new Circular Economy Action Plan For a cleaner and more competitive Europe. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/ TXT/HTML/?uri=CELEX:52020DC0098&from=EN
  • European Commission. (2022). Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. On making sustainable products the norm. https:// eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A52022DC0140
  • Eurostat. (2022). Packaging waste statistics. Eurostat Statistics Explained. https:// ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php?title=Packaging_waste_ statistics
  • Franklin Associates. (2018, December 12). Life cycle impacts for postconsumer recycled resins: PET, HDPE, and PP. Franklin Associates, A Division of Eastern Research Group (ERG). https://plasticsrecycling.org/images/library/2018-APR-LCIreport. Pdf
  • Green Generation. (2021). Mobile Institute. https://mobileinstitute.eu/green
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171654562

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