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2021 | 95 nr 4 Economics and Management under Conditions of Uncertainty - The Polish and Ukrainian Experience = Ekonomia i zarządzanie w warunkach niepewności - doświadczenia Polski i Ukrainy | 95--113
Tytuł artykułu

The Global Experience of State Support for Industrial Production in the Context of the Transition to Industry 4.0 and Digitalization

Warianty tytułu
Globalne doświadczenia wsparcia państwowego dla produkcji przemysłowej w warunkach przejścia do przemysłu 4.0 i cyfryzacji
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The article provides an overview of government initiatives around the world aimed at encouraging the modernisation of industrial production. Government policies in this regard have been pursued in many countries with an emphasis on digital technology, innovation, and collaboration between government, business and science. The article presents various measures of state support for industrial production in the context of the transition to industry 4.0 and digitalization, including public-private partnerships. Today, the Ukrainian industry is in crisis. The manufacturing sector needs to manage its digital transformation, show greater concern for the environment and improve energy efficiency in order to compete in the domestic and foreign markets with new, more efficient players. What is required to accelerate the shift towards Industry 4.0 and the process of digitalisation are effective tools and government support as well as the platforms of understanding between representatives of government, business, science, educational institutions and other stakeholders.(original abstract)
Artykuł stanowi przegląd inicjatyw rządowych na całym świecie mających na celu wspieranie inteligentnej produkcji przemysłowej. Rządy wielu krajów prowadzą działania w tym zakresie, które koncentrują się na rozwoju technologii cyfrowej, innowacjach, współpracy między rządem, biznesem i nauką. W artykule przedstawiono środki wsparcia państwa w intelektualizacji produkcji w warunkach przejścia do przemysłu 4.0 i cyfryzacji, w tym partnerstwo publiczno-prywatne. Dziś przemysł na Ukrainie przeżywa kryzys. W sektorze produkcji przemysłowej potrzeba zarządzania transformacją cyfrową, większej troski o środowisko i zwiększenia efektywności energetycznej, aby móc konkurować na rynku krajowym i zagranicznym z nowymi, bardziej skutecznymi podmiotami. Aby przyspieszyć przejście w kierunku przemysłu 4.0 i proces cyfryzacji, potrzeba skutecznych narzędzi i wsparcia rządu, a także platform porozumienia między przedstawicielami rządu, biznesu, nauki, instytucji edukacyjnych i innych zainteresowanych stron.(abstrakt oryginalny)
Twórcy
  • Institute of Industrial Economics of the NAS of Ukraine, Kiev (Ukraine)
  • Institute of Industrial Economics of the NAS of Ukraine, Kiev (Ukraine)
  • Institute of Industrial Economics of the NAS of Ukraine, Kiev (Ukraine)
Bibliografia
  • Amosha O.I., Nikiforova V.A., 2019, World experience of formation of metallurgical samat-productions: features, directions, consequences, Economy of Industry, 2(86), 84-106, DOI: http://doi. org/10.15407/econindustry2019.02.84 [in Ukrainian]
  • Amosha O.I., Vishnevsky V.P., Lyashenko V.I., & Kharazishvili Yu.M., 2019, Industry 4.0: areas of investment attraction taking into account the interests of domestic producers, Economic Bulletin of Donbass, 3(57), 189-216 [in Ukrainian].
  • Bryukhovetskaya N.Yu., & Chernykh O.V., 2020, Industry 4.0 and digitalization of the economy: opportunities to use foreign experience in industrial enterprises of Ukraine, Economy of Industry, 2(90), 116-132, DOI: doi.org/10.15407/econindustry2020.02.116 [in Ukrainian].
  • Bryukhovetskaya N.Yu., & Chorna O.A., 2019, Intellectualization as a priority direction of industrial enterprises development in the conditions of Industry 4.0, Economy of Industry, 4, 28-57, DOI: doi.org/10.15407/econindustry2019.04.028 [in Ukrainian].
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  • Buleev I.P., Bryl I., & Bryukhovetskiy Y., 2021, The relationship between spirituality and technocentrism in the inclusive development of business entities, Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Bankowej w Poznaniu, 2(93), 77-88, DOI: 10.5604/01.3001.0015.5913.
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  • "Diia. Business" (2022), https://business.diia.gov.ua/
  • Drath R., & Horch A., 2014, Industrie 4.0 - hit or hype? In IEEE Industrial Electronics Magazine, 8(2), 56-58, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/263285662_Industrie_40_Hit_or_Hype_ Industry_Forum
  • EU4Digital, 2020, Digitalization of industry: best practices for promoting the digital transformation of SMEs in traditional sectors of the economy, https://eufordigital.eu/uk/digitising-industrybest- practices-to-promote-the-digital-transformation-of-smes-in-traditional-sectors-of-theeconomy/ [in Ukrainian].
  • European Commission, 2019, Coordination of European, national & regional initiatives, https:// ec.europa.eu/digital-single-market/en/coordination-european-national-regional-initiatives
  • European Union, 2017, Digitising European Industry, https://ec.europa.eu/futurium/en/system/files/ ged/dei_wg2_final_report.pdf
  • Fairclough W.J., 1991, Technology and Government. Engineering as a Social Enterprise Engineering as a Social Enterprise, Washington: The National Academies Press, https://doi.org/10.17226/1829. https://www.nap.edu/read/1829/chapter/8
  • Geets V.M. et al., 2015, Innovative Ukraine 2020: national report; ed. V.M. Heitz et a., Kyev: NAS of Ukraine [in Ukrainian].
  • Geissbauer R., Vedsø J., & Schrauf S., 2016, A Strategist's Guide to Industry 4.0, https://www.strategy- business.com/article/A-Strategists-Guide-to-Industry-4.0?gko=a2260
  • Gritsenko A.A., 2018, Digital development: structure, capitalization and socialization, Economic Theory, 4, 5-20 [in Ukrainian].
  • Ikayev S., 2021, China is already ahead of the US, Europe and Japan in the number of "factories of the future," https://hightech.plus/2021/03/21/wef-kitai-uzhe-operezhaet-ssha-evropu-iyaponiyu- po-kolichestvu-zavodov-budushego [in Russian].
  • Koritko T.Yu., & Bril I.V., 2021, Intellectual capital of the enterprise and its evaluation in the context of digitalization, Economy of Industry, 1(93), 92-110, DOI: doi.org/10.15407/econindustry2021.01.092 [in Ukrainian].
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  • Liao Y., Loures E.R., Deschamps F., Brezinski G., & Venâncio A., 2017, The impact of the fourth industrial revolution: a cross-country/region comparison, Production, 28, e20180061, DOI: 10.1590/0103-6513.20180061.
  • LvivTech.City (2022), https://www.lviv-tech.city/new-about-us/
  • Lyashenko V.I., & Vishnevsky O.S., 2018, Digital modernization of Ukraine's economy as an opportunity for breakthrough development, Kyiv: Institute of Industrial Economics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine [in Ukrainian].
  • Mazur Yu.O., 2020, Analysis of state instruments for stimulating innovative technologies in the context of global digitalization, Economy of Industry, 4(92), 91-117 [in Ukrainian].
  • Ministry of Digital Transformation of Ukraine (2021), Diia City, Digital Country (DC). https:// city-backend.diia.gov.ua/storage/uploads/files/shares/page/home/ City.pdf [in Ukrainian].
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
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