PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2022 | z. 160 Modernity of Industry and Sciences = Nowoczesność przemysłu i nauki | 129--147
Tytuł artykułu

Social Capital as a Factor of Development of a Smart City

Autorzy
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: Social capital constitutes an important factor in the development of a smart city. The adoption of this assumption facilitated the formulation three research questions: In what sphere do the city inhabitants participate in social networks? What is the level of trust shown to neighbours that create the local community? To what degree does the scope of information on the activities on behalf of the local community have an impact on their active participation? Design/methodology/approach: The assumed goal was executed thanks to the application of the method of critical analysis of literary sources and the use of the survey method that served to identify the indicators of social capital in the context of the implementation of the principal assumptions of a smart city. Findings: The findings of empirical research indicate that the level of social capital in the analysed city constitutes a significant barrier in terms of the development of a smart city. Structural capital in the form of neighbourly ties, which are usually restricted to five people, restricts the scope of neighbourly ties. Low relational capital, namely trust has a negative impact on the level of involvement of inhabitants in social initiatives. Engagement in urban social issues is dependent on the knowledge of social initiatives in the area of the district where they live. The application of information and communication technologies (ICT) increases the scope of information about projects and events organized in the city. Research limitations: The acquired research findings with regard to their quantitative nature (survey research) constitutes the basis for the limited findings. Practical implications: The research findings provide knowledge on the subject matter of the level of the existence of social capital and its barrier to development, which may serve the preparation of new solutions in the policies of a smart city. Social implications: The research findings presented in this paper indicate the need to use information and communication technologies in the creation of social capital in the city. Originality/value: The research findings, in a cognitive sense, lead to becoming familiar with the role of social capital in the development of a smart city.(original abstract)
Twórcy
  • Czestochowa University of Technology
Bibliografia
  • 1. Adler, P.S., and Kwon, S. (2002). Social Capital: Prospects for a New Concept, Academy of Management Review, Vol. 27, Iss. 1, pp.17-40. doi.org/10.2307/4134367.
  • 2. Alawadhi, S., Aldama-Nalda, A., Chourabi, H., Gil-Garcia, J.R., Leung, S., Mellouli, S., Nam, T., Pardo, T.A., Scholl, H.J., and Walker, S. (2012). Building Understanding of Smart City Initiatives. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, Vol. 7443 LNCS, pp. 40-53, Retrieved from https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-3-642-33489-4_4.pdf, 20.05.2022.
  • 3. Albino, V., Berardi, U., and Dangelico, R.M. (2015). Smart Cities: Definitions, Dimensions, Performance, and Initiatives. Journal of Urban Technology, Vol. 22, Iss. 1, pp. 3-21. doi.org/10.1080/10630732.2014.942092.
  • 4. Altschuler, A., Somkin, C.P., and Adler, N.E. (2004). Local services and amenities, neighborhood social capital, and health. Social Science & Medicine, Vol. 59, Iss. 6, pp. 1219-1229. doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2004.01.008.
  • 5. Angelidou, M. (2015). Smart cities: A conjuncture of four forces. Cities, Vol. 47, Iss. 4, pp. 95-106. doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2015.05.004.
  • 6. Bourdieu, P. (1986). The forms of capital. In: J. Richardson (Ed.), Handbook of Theory and Research for the Sociology of Education (pp.241-258). Westport, CT: Greenwood.
  • 7. Brandtner, C., Höllerer, MA., Meyer, RE., and Kornberger, M. (2017). Enacting governance through strategy: a comparative study of governance configurations in Sydney and Vienna. Urban Studies, Vol. 54, Iss. 5 pp. 1075-1091. doi.org/10.1177/ 0042098015624871.
  • 8. Brehm, J., and Rahn, W. (1997). Individual-level evidence for the causes and consequences of social capital. American Journal of Political Science, vol. 41, Iss. 3, pp. 999-1023. doi.org/10.2307/2111684.
  • 9. Caragliu, A., Del Bo, C., and Nijkamp, P. (2011). Smart Cities in Europe, Journal of Urban Technology, Vol. 18, Iss. 2, pp. 65-82. doi.org/10.1080/10630732.2011.601117.
  • 10. Caragliu, A., Del Bo, C.F. (2019). Smart innovative cities: The impact of Smart City policies on urban innovation. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Vol. 142, pp. 373-383. doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2018.07.022.
  • 11. Centrum Badania Opinii Społecznej (2018). Zaangażowanie Polaków na rzecz społeczności lokalnej. Warszawa: CBOS.
  • 12. Coleman, J.S. (1988). Social Capital in the Creation of Human Capital. The American Journal of Sociology, Vol. 94, Supplement: Organizations and Institutions: Sociological and Economic Approaches to the Analysis of Social Structure (1988), pp. S95-S120. Retrieved from: https://www.bebr.ufl.edu/sites/default/files/Coleman%20J.%20(1988)%20Social% 20Capital%20in%20the%20Cration%20of%20Human%20Capital.pdf, 28.05.2022.
  • 13. Czapiński, J., and Panek, T. (ed.) (2015). Diagnoza społeczna 2015. Warunki i jakość życia Polaków. Warszawa: Rada Monitoringu Społecznego.
  • 14. De Guimarães, J.C.F., Severo, E.A., Júnior, L.A.F., Da Costa, W.P.L.B., and Salmoria, F.T. (2020). Governance and quality of life in smart cities: Towards sustainable development goals. Journal of Cleaner Production, Vol. 253, 119926. doi.org/10.1016/ j.jclepro.2019.119926.
  • 15. Duan, W.W., Nasiri, R., and Karamizadeh, S. (2019). Smart City Concepts and Dimensions, ICIT 2019. Proceedings of the 2019 7th International Conference on Information Technology: IoT and Smart City, pp. 488-492, doi.org/10.1145/3377170.3377189.
  • 16. Dziadkiewicz, M. (2014). Centre of Social Integration as a tool of professional reintegration of the permanently unemployed in Czestochowa. Polish Journal of Management Studies Vol. 9, pp. 23-33.
  • 17. Foth, M., Hudson-Smith, A., and Gifford, D. (2016). Smart cities, social capital, and citizens at play: A critique and a way forward. In: M., Zhegu, and F.X. Olleros (Eds.), Research handbook on digital transformations (Research Handbooks in Business and Management) (pp. 203-221). Cheltenham UK: Edward Elgar Publishing.
  • 18. Fukuyama, F. (1995). Trust. The social virtues and the creation of prosperity. New York: The Free Press.
  • 19. Giatsoglou, M., Chatzakou, D., Gkatziaki, Vakali, A., and Anthopoulos, L. (2016). CITYPULSE: A Platform Prototype for Smart City Social Data Mining. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Vol. 7, Iss. 2, pp. 344-372. doi.org/10.1007/s13132-016-0370-z.
  • 20. Gooderham, P.N. (2007). Enhancing Knowledge Transfer in Multinational Corporations: A Dynamic Capabilities Driven Model. Knowledge Management Research & Practice, Vol. 5, Iss. 1, pp. 34-43. doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.kmrp.8500119.
  • 21. Hanifan, L.J. (1916). The rural school community centre, The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol. 67, pp. 130-138. Retrieved from https://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/1013498.pdf, 4.06.2022.
  • 22. Januszek, H. (2005). Wprowadzenie. In: H. Januszek (ed.), Kapitał społeczny we wspólnotach (pp. 5-11). Poznań: Wyd. AE w Poznaniu.
  • 23. Kabus, J. (2017). Development of Entrepreneurship with Support of Local Self-Governments, on the example of Belchatow County. Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Częstochowskiej, Nr 27, t. 1, pp. 162-171, DOI: 10.17512/znpcz.2017.3.1.14.
  • 24. Knack, S. (2002). Social capital, growth and poverty: a survey of cross-country evidence. In: Ch. Grootaert and T. van Bastelaer (Eds.), The Role of Social Capital in Development: An Empirical Assessment (pp. 42-84). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
  • 25. Kokubun, K., Ogawa, T., Browne, R., Shinada, T., Granrath, L., Moeller, J., Tram, N., Wieching, R., and Taki, Y. (2022). Social Capital Mediates the Association between the ICT Usage and Well-Being of Older People in Japan: Implication for a New Design Paradigm. Sustainability, Vol. 14, Iss. 7, 4148. doi.org/10.3390/su14074148.
  • 26. Kourtit, K., Nijkamp, P., and Arribas, D. (2012). Smart Cities in Perspective - A Comparative European Study by Means of Self-organizing Maps. Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research, Vol. 25, Iss. 2, pp. 229-246. doi.org/10.1080/13511610.2012.660330.
  • 27. Kuzior, A., and Sobotka, B. (2019). The Role of Social Capital in the Development of Smart Cities. Scientific Papers of the Silesian University of Technology, Organisation and Management Series, No. 134, pp. 109-119. doi.org/10.29119/1641-3466.2019.134.9.
  • 28. Lombardi, P., Giordano, S., Farouh, H., and Yousef, W. (2012). Modelling the Smart City Performance. Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research, Vol. 25, Iss. 2, pp. 137-149. doi.org/10.1080/13511610.2012.660325.
  • 29. Macke, J., Rubim Sarate, J.A., de Atayde Moschen, S. (2019). Smart sustainable cities evaluation and sense of community. Journal of Cleaner Production, Vol. 239, 118103. doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.118103.
  • 30. Mason, S.G. (2010). Can community design build trust? A comparative study of design factors in Boise, Idaho neighborhoods. Cities, Vol. 27, Iss. 6, pp. 456-465. doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2010.07.003.
  • 31. Mateju, P. (2002). Social Capital: Problems of its conceptualization and measurement in transforming societies. UK Office for National Statistics and the OECD through the Centre for Educational Research and Innovation, and took place in London on 25-27 September, Retrieved from https://www.oecd.org/innovation/research/socialcapitalthechallengeofinter nationalmeasurement25-27september2002londonuk.htm.
  • 32. Mayer, R., Davis, J., and Schoorman, F. (1995). An integrative model of organizational trust. Academy of Management Review, Vol. 20, Iss. 3, pp. 709-739. doi.org/10.2307/ 258792.
  • 33. Nahapiet, J., and Ghoshal, S. (1998). Social Capital, Intellectual Capital and the organizational Advantage. Academy of Management Review, Vol. 23, Iss. 2, pp.242-266. doi.org/10.2307/259373.
  • 34. Nakano, S., and Washizu, A. (2021). Will smart cities enhance the social capital of residents? The importance of smart neighborhood management. Cities, Vol. 115, 103244. doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2021.103244.
  • 35. Nam, T., and Pardo, T.A. (2011). Conceptualizing Smart City with Dimensions of Technology, People, and Institutions. Proceedings of the 12th Annual International Digital Government Research Conference: Digital Government Innovation in Challenging Times, College Park, 12-15, pp. 282-291. Retrieved from https://ctg.albany.edu/media/pubs/ pdfs/dgo_2011_smartcity.pdf, 8.06. 2022.
  • 36. Olejniczak-Szuster, K. (2021). Przedsiębiorca społecznie odpowiedzialny: motywy strategie działania w dobie pandemii COVID-19, Częstochowa: Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej.
  • 37. Ramirez-Rubio, O., Daher, C., Fanjul, G., Gascon, M., Mueller, N., Pajín, L., Plasencia, A., Rojas-Rueda, D., Thondoo, M., and Nieuwenhuijsen, M.J. (2019). Urban health: An example of a "health in all policies". Approach in the context of SDGs implementation. Globalization and Health, Vol. 15, Iss. 1, 87. doi.org/10.1186/s12992-019-0529-z.
  • 38. Rose, F.M., Thiel, J., and Grabher, G. (2022). Selective inclusion: Civil society involvement in the smart city ecology of Amsterdam. European Urban and Regional Studies, Vol. 29, Iss. 3, pp. 369-382. doi.org/10.1177/09697764221092587.
  • 39. Sherchan, W., Nepal, S., and Paris, C. (2013). A survey of trust in social networks. ACM Computing Surveys, 45, Article 47. doi.org/10.1145/2501654.2501661.
  • 40. Skawińska. E. (2012). Kapitał społeczny w świetle literatury. In: E. Skawińska (ed.), Kapitał społeczny w rozwoju regionu (pp. 9-16). Warszawa: PWN.
  • 41. Skiba, Ł. (2021). Managing Employee Engagement in the Reality of Organisational Changes. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 24(1), pp. 354-372.
  • 42. Stolle, D., and Lewis, J. (2002). Social Capital-An Emerging Concept. In: B. Hobson, J. Lewis, B. Siim (Eds.), Contested Concepts in Gender and European Social Politics (pp. 195-229). Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Press.
  • 43. Szarek-Iwaniuk, P., and Senetra, A. (2020). Access to ICT in Poland and the Co-Creation of Urban Space in the Process of Modern Social Participation in a Smart City - A Case Study. Sustainability, Vol. 12, 2136; doi:10.3390/su12052136.
  • 44. Taylor, M. (2000). Communities in the lead: Power, organisational capacity and social capital. Urban Studies, Vol. 37, pp. 1019-1035. doi.org/10.1080/00420980050011217.
  • 45. Van Brussel, S., and Huyse, H. (2019). Citizen science on speed? Realising the triple objective of scientific rigour, policy influence and deep citizen engagement in a large-scale citizen science project on ambient air quality in Antwerp. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Vol. 62, Iss. 3, pp. 534-551.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171659590

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Musisz być zalogowany aby pisać komentarze.
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.