Ophthalmic manifestations of Covid-19 and Mpox - potentially dangerous complications, and underdiagnosis by researchers and clinicians

• Autorzy: Michał Hyjek , Jakub Rafał Pierzchała , Katarzyna Bednarz , Patryk Banaś , Natalia Sobańska , Aleksandra Paulina Banasiak , Rafał Teichman , Jakub Kasprowicz , Kamila Abram , Justyna Adamus
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Introduction: The Covid-19 pandemic and the increase in monkeypox (Mpox) infections that have been with us for the past two years have forced scientists and doctors to intensify their efforts to understand them. They mainly affect the respiratory, circulatory and immune systems and cause skin lesions. They can lead to death from lung disease, so complications such as ophthalmic ones are not often described in scientific studies, but doctors report that Covid-19 and Mpox patients not infrequently show symptoms such as inflammation, conjunctival congestion, corneal ulceration, swelling of the eye area and others. Aim of the study: The aim of this study was to review scientific articles with a view to presenting the problem of ocular complications following SARS-CoV-2 infection and ways to prevent them. Methods and materials: a literature review was conducted using the PubMed database, using the keywords: "ocular complications", "ophthalmic complications" "ocular manifestations", "eye complications", "monkeypox", "Mpox", "Covid-19" "SARS-CoV-2". Results: PCR studies from conjunctival swabs have confirmed the presence of SARS-COV-2 and MPXV genetic materials in ocular secretions, so they are a reservoir of viruses and pose a risk of further transmission. In the case of Covid-19, the eye can act as a host for infection. Humidification and preventive antibiotic therapy have been shown to prevent bacterial superinfection and avoid serious ocular complications, including loss of vision. Conclusions: Patients with Covid-19 and Mpox should be diagnosed ophthalmologically, as neglect can lead to deterioration and even loss of vision, reducing their quality of life. Eye care treatments and pharmacotherapy prevent future complications. It is also important to use personal protective equipment, take care of hygiene and disinfect equipment used for ophthalmic examinations to prevent the spread of infections to other patients as well as to medical staff. (original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Sport; Physical activity; Health; Pandemic; COVID-19

PL

Sport; Aktywność fizyczna; Zdrowie; Pandemia; COVID-19

• Czasopismo: Quality in Sport
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: 9
• Numer: nr 1
• Strony: 46--52

Twórcy

autor

Michał Hyjek

• Samodzielny Publiczny Szpital Kliniczny nr 1 w Lublinie

autor

Jakub Rafał Pierzchała

• Samodzielny Publiczny Szpital Kliniczny Nr 4 w Lublinie

autor

Katarzyna Bednarz

• Wojewódzki Szpital Specjalistyczny Nr 1 imienia Fryderyka Chopina w Rzeszowie

autor

Patryk Banaś

• Szpital Zakonu Bonifratrów pw. Aniołów Stróżów w Katowicach

autor

Natalia Sobańska

• Wojewódzki Szpital Specjalistyczny Nr 1 imienia Fryderyka Chopina w Rzeszowie

autor

Aleksandra Paulina Banasiak

• 1 Wojskowy Szpital Kliniczny z Polikliniką SPZOZ w Lublinie

autor

Rafał Teichman

• Wojewódzki Szpital Specjalistyczny Nr 1 imienia Fryderyka Chopina w Rzeszowie

autor

Jakub Kasprowicz

• Samodzielny Publiczny Szpital Kliniczny Nr 4 w Lublinie

autor

Kamila Abram

• SP ZOZ MSWiA w Katowicach im. Sierżanta Grzegorza Załogi w Katowicach

autor

Justyna Adamus

• Zespół Szpitali Miejskich w Chorzowie

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.12775/QS.2023.09.01.006