Développement Financier et Productivité Agricole en Afrique Subsaharienne

• Autorzy: Mouhamadou Lamine Dial , Mamadou Diouf

Warianty tytułu

Financial Development and Agricultural Productivity In sub-Saharan Africa

• Języki publikacji: FR

Abstrakty

Cet article évalue les relations de causalité entre développement financier et productivité agricole en Afrique subsaharienne et dans les zones d'intégration économique de 1990 à 2020. La méthodologie utilisée repose sur le modèle ARDL avec l'estimateur PMG et un test de causalité en panel. Les résultats révèlent que le développement financier a un effet positif à long terme mais négatif à court terme sur la productivité agricole aussi bien en Afrique subsaharienne que dans l'UEMOA. Cependant, l'analyse par zone montre qu'à court terme, le développement financier diminue la productivité agricole dans la SADC. Ils montrent aussi qu'il existe une causalité bidirectionnelle entre le développement financier et la productivité agricole en ASS. Cette situation nécessite donc la construction d'un système financier efficace et adapté aux réalités du monde agricole.(abstrakt oryginalny)

EN

This paper evaluates the causal relationships between financial development and agricultural productivity in sub-Saharan Africa and in economic integration zones from 1990 to 2020. The methodology used is based on the ARDL model with the PMG estimator and a panel causality test. The results reveal that financial development has a positive longterm effect but a negative short-term effect on agricultural productivity in both SSA and WAEMU. However, the zonal analysis shows that in the short run, financial development decreases agricultural productivity in SADC. They also show that there is a bidirectional causality between financial development and agricultural productivity in SSA. This situation calls for the construction of an efficient financial system that is adapted to the realities of the agricultural world.(original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Fnancial development; Productivity; Agriculture productivity; Causality

PL

Rozwój finansowy; Produktywność; Produktywność rolnictwa; Przyczynowość

• Czasopismo: Revue Internationale des Economistes de Langue Française : revue de l'Association Internationale de Economistes de Langue Française avec la collaboration Université des Sciences Economiques et de Gestion
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: 7
• Numer: nr 2
• Strony: 85--113

Twórcy

autor

Mouhamadou Lamine Dial

• Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar, Sénégal

autor

Mamadou Diouf

• Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar, Sénégal

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.18559/RIELF.2022.2.4