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Czasopismo
2023 | 19 | nr 1 | 66--77
Tytuł artykułu

Relationship Between the Green Finance Index, CO2 Emission, and GDP

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Green technology innovation and effective use of green financing tools are very important in order to ensure sustainable economic and environmental development without environmental degradation, and to decarbonize all sectors. Evaluating the green investment process together with the inputs, outputs and the factors involved in the process will make important contributions in terms of determining the current situation, developing new and effective policies and raising awareness on green finance. For all these reasons, it is aimed to reveal the interaction mechanisms between GFI, CO2 emissions and GDP in this study. GFI, CO2 emissions, and GDP variables covering 26 countries between 2018-2021 were analyzed using panel data analysis with a fixed effects model. Firstly, it is found that CO2 emission had a negative effect on GFI, but GDP had a positive effect on GFI, and the effect of CO2 was greater than GDP. Secondly, GFI was found to have negative effects on CO2 emissions whereas GDP had positive effects, with GFI benefiting slightly more than GDP from these effects. Thirdly, GDP was shown to be positively affected by both GFI and CO2, and the analyses revealed that the effect of CO2 was much greater than that of GFI. The findings are considered important in terms of making predictions in terms of understanding and developing green finance and its effects. (original abstract)
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
19
Numer
Strony
66--77
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • Aksaray University, Turkey
Bibliografia
  • Batrancea, I., Batrancea, L., Maran Rathnaswamy, M., Tulai, H., Fatacean, G., & Rus, M. I. (2020). Greening the financial system in USA, Canada, and Brazil: A panel data analysis. Mathematics, 8(12), 2217. https://doi.org/10.3390/ math8122217.
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  • Liu, H., Yao, P., Latif, S., Aslam, S., & Iqbal, N. (2022). Impact of Green financing, FinTech, and financial inclusion on energy efficiency. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 29(13), 18955-18966. https://doi.org/10.1007/ s11356-021-16949-x.
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  • Rasoulinezhad, E., & Taghizadeh-Hesary, F. (2022). Role of green finance in improving energy efficiency and renewable energy development. Energy Efficiency, 15 (2), 14. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12053-022-10021-4.
  • Ritchie, H., Roser, M. & Rosado, P. (2020). CO2 and Greenhouse Gas Emissions. Retrieved from: https:// ourworldindata.org/co2-and-other-greenhouse-gas-emissions (Accessed: 30.10.2022).
  • Sharif, A., Saqib, N., Dong, K., & Khan, S. A. R. (2022). Nexus between green technology innovation, green financing, and CO2 emissions in the G7 countries: The moderating role of social globalisation. Sustainable Development, Vol. 30 (6), 1934-1936. https://doi.org/10.1002/SD.2360.
  • Taghizadeh-Hesary, F., & Yoshino, N. (2019). The way to induce private participation in green finance and investment. Finance Research Letters, 31, 98-103. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.frl.2019.04.016.
  • Tran, Q. H. (2021). The impact of green finance, economic growth and energy usage on CO2 emission in Vietnam-a multivariate time series analysis. China Finance Review International, 12 (2), 280-296, https://doi.org/10.1108/ CFRI-03-2021-0049.
  • Wang, F., Cai, W., & Elahi, E. (2021). Do green finance and environmental regulation play a crucial role in the reduction of CO2 emissions? An empirical analysis of 126 Chinese cities. Sustainability, 13(23), 13014. https:// doi.org/10.3390/su132313014.
  • Wardle, M., Ford, G., Mainelli, M., & Mills, S. (2018). The Global Green Finance Index 2 - Supplement "Focus On Climate: Transitioning To A Sustainable Economy". https://www.longfinance.net/programmes/financial-centre-futures/global-green-finance-index/ggfi-publications/global-green-finance-index-2/ (Accessed: 30.10.2022).
  • Wardle, M., Mainelli, M., & Mills, S. (2020). The Global Green Finance Index 6 - Supplement "Covid-19 & The Sustainable Development Goals". https://www.longfinance.net/programmes/financial-centre-futures/global-green-finance-index/ggfi-publications/global-green-finance-index-6/ (Accessed: 30.10.2022).
  • Wardle, M., Mainelli, M., & Mills, S. (2021). The Global Green Finance Index 8 - Supplement "COP 26 & Carbon Pricing". https://www.longfinance.net/programmes/financial-centre-futures/global-green-finance-index/ggfi-publications/global-green-finance-index-8/ (Accessed: 30.10.2022).
  • Wardle, M., Mainelli, M., & Mills, S. (2022). The Global Green Finance Index 10 - Supplement "The Role Of The Financial Services Sector In Supporting Agriculture". https://www.longfinance.net/programmes/financial-centre-futures/global-green-finance-index/ggfi-publications/the-global-green-finance-index-10-supplement-the-role-of-the-financial-services-sector-in-supporting-agriculture/ (Accessed: 30.10.2022).
  • Wardle, M., Ford, G., Lallemand, B., Mainelli, M., & Mills, S. (2019). The Global Green Finance Index 4 - Supplement "A Focus On Biodiversity". https://www.longfinance.net/programmes/financial-centre-futures/global-green-finance-index/ggfi-publications/global-green-finance-index-4/ (Accessed: 30.10.2022).
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
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