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2022 | 17 | 39--46
Tytuł artykułu

The Crisis in Ukraine and its Impact on Global Food Security

Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Ukraine has been playing an increasing role on the world agricultural market. Only two decades ago Ukraine's grain exports were equivalent to feeding 40 million people, and already more than 400 million today. In 2019-2021 Ukraine accounted for nearly 10% of global wheat and 15% of corn exports, 15% of barley exports and nearly 50% of sunflower oil exports Russia's invasion of Ukraine amplified the role of Ukraine in ensuring global food security. Blocked exports and endangered current planting campaign in Ukraine surged world market prices and risked not only to undermine country's agri-food sector and overall economy, but also to starve hundreds of millions globally. In this article, the authors tried to provide an assessment of the importance of Ukraine as a world producer of agricultural products and the main losses and problems in connection with Russia's invasion, both for Ukraine and for the world.(original abstract)
Rocznik
Tom
17
Strony
39--46
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine
autor
  • National University of Life and Environmental Science of Ukraine
  • National University of Life and Environmental Science of Ukraine
Bibliografia
  • Food security. Available online: ttps://www.ifpri.org/topic/food-security (access: 01.07.2022).
  • Mueller, V., Grépin, K.A., Rabbani, A., Navia, B., Ngunjiri, A.S.W., Wu, N. (2022). Food insecurity and COVID-19 risk in low and middle-income countries. Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy 44 (1), p. 92-109. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/aepp.13200
  • FAO (2020). Plan of Climate Change, Rural Poverty and Food and Nutrition Security: Research Survey of Ak-Talaa District in Naryn Region of Kyrgyzstan. Rome: FAO. Available online: https://as****sets.fsnforum.fao.org/public/discussions/contributions/MDF_AP_Ak-Talaa_PLAN.pdf (access: 10.07.2022).
  • Tscharntke, T., Clough, Y., Wanger, T.C., Jackson, L., Motzke, I., Perfecto, I., Vandermeerf, J., Whit****breadg, A. (2012). Global food security, biodiversity conservation and the future of agricultural intensification. Biological Conservation 151 (1), p. 53-59. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/ j.biocon.2012.01.068
  • Russian invasion in Ukraine could threaten global food security and starve hundreds of millions glo****bally. Kyiv School of Economics news (2022). Available online: https://kse.ua/ua/about-the****school/news/russian-invasion-in-ukraine-could-threaten-global-food-security-and-starve****hundreds-of-millions-globally/ (access: 03.07.2022).
  • State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Available online: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua [In Ukrainian] (access: 05.07.2022).
  • USDA WASDE (2022). Available online: https://www.fas.usda.gov/sites/default/files/2022-06/Ukrai****ne-Factsheet-June2022.pdf (access: 05.07.2022).
  • Trade Data Monitor (2022). Available online: https://www.tradedatamonitor.com/datanews/morethan-a-breadbasket-ukraine-is-key-iron-ore-and-metals-supplier/ (access: 10.07.2022).
  • Kirby, J. (2022). Why Ukraine can't export its grain. Available online: https://www.vox.com/23171151/ ukraine-grain-wheat-russia-black-sea-odesa-food-crisis?fbclid=IwAR275N4CeFDx4h96_6PM****3ryN2P5w1MxUKH2k0pAcciuaP3ANo9_FjNm9jSg (access: 10.07.2022).
  • Conflict, COVID, the climate crisis and rising costs have combined in 2022 to create jeopardy for up to 828 million hungry people across the world (2022). Available online: https://www.wfp.org/ hunger-catastrophe (access: 11.07.2022).
  • Agricultural War Damages Review Ukraine. Rapid Damage Assessment. Available online: https://kse. ua/wpcontent/uploads/2022/06/Damages_report_issue1-1.pdf (access: 11.07.2022).
  • The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2022. Available online: https://www.fao.org/ documents/card/en/c/cc0639en (access: 11.07.2022)
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171670635

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