Pension Adequacy Networks across Europe

• Autorzy: Alicja Jajko-Siwek

Warianty tytułu

Sieci adekwatności emerytalnej w Europie

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Europe's population is ageing. This is associated with increasing challenges forpension systems andtheneed tosearch forsolu-tions that will allow countries togenerate adequate pension ben-efits. Theaim ofthearticle is topresent acomplex network ty-pology ofadequate pension benefits inEuropean countries. Social networks have been used as aresearch method. Thestudy has taken intoaccount thenetwork typology resulting from pen-sion factors such as seniority, theretirement age, thenumber ofc hildren, andtheduration ofeducation, separately forwomen andm en. Thecorrelation between networks has also been checked. Them ost unusual network is forthenumber ofchildren among retired people. Thenetworks forseniority andfortheretirement age are themost similar toeach other among all thefactors exam-ined. Theobtained results show that pension systems constructed int hes ame way have similar patterns ofthelevel ofpension fac-tors. Gender does not appear todifferentiate connection patterns fortheexamined variables. (original abstract)

Proces starzenia się ludności Europy stanowi wyzwanie dla systemów emerytalnych. Oznacza to konieczność poszukiwania rozwiązań, które pozwolą poszczególnym krajom generować adekwatne świadczenia emerytalne. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie typologii sieci adekwatnych świadczeń emerytalnych w krajach europejskich. Jako metodę badania zastosowano sieci społecznościowe. W analizie uwzględniono typologię sieci wynikającą z czynników emerytalnych, takich jak: staż pracy, wiek emerytalny, płeć, liczba dzieci oraz czas nauki. Sprawdzono również korelację między sieciami. Najbardziej nietypową sieć uzyskano dla liczby dzieci. Spośród wszystkich badanych czynników najbardziej zbliżone są do siebie sieci uzyskane dla stażu pracy i wieku emerytalnego. Otrzymane wyniki wskazują, że systemy emerytalne, które są zbudowane w ten sam sposób, charakteryzują się także podobnymi wzorcami poziomu czynników emerytalnych. Wzorce powiązań dla badanych zmiennych nie są zróżnicowane ze względu na płeć. (abstrakt oryginalny)

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Pensions; Retirement age; Social Network Analysis (SNA)

PL

Emerytury; Wiek emerytalny; Analiza sieci społecznych

• Czasopismo: Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
• Rocznik: 2023
• Numer: vol. 1, t. 362
• Strony: 39--62

Twórcy

autor

Alicja Jajko-Siwek

• Poznań University of Economics, Poland

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Identyfikatory

DOI

https://doi.org/10.18778/0208-6018.362.03