Climate Change Impacts on Wildlife Protected Areas in Southern Africa: a Bibliometric Analysis

• Autorzy: Regis Musavengane , Walter Musakwa

Warianty tytułu

Wpływ zmian klimatycznych na obszary chronione w Afryce Południowej: analiza bibliometryczna

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The article examines how climate change has impacted wildlife-protected areas in Southern Africa in the context of tourism development. Protected areas are known as preferred destinations for nature-loving tourists. Using a systematic review and bibliometric analysis the authors identify symptoms of climate change in Southern Africa's wildlife-protected areas and adaptation strategies for resilient destinations. Some of the key effects of climate change identified in the analysis include species reduction, human-wildlife conflicts, habitat quality and infrastructure modification and social impacts. The authors establish at what levels changing climatic conditions in protected areas affect conservation and tourism processes in protected areas thus contributing to the body of knowledge on wildlife-human interactions, survival strategies of community members and interactions between community members and conservation organizations. The synthesized data can be used in future studies to focus on climate-proofing protected areas and surrounding communities, can help social enterprises and conservation groups to improve community resilience against climate change and inform conservation ecosystem-based adaptation strategies.(original abstract)

Celem artykułu jest przegląd badań dotyczących wpływu zmian klimatycznych na obszary chronione w Afryce Południowej w kontekście rozwoju turystyki. Obszary chronione są preferowanymi celami wyjazdowymi dla amatorów turystyki przyrodniczej. W wyniku analizy bibliometrycznej autorzy identyfikują skutki zmian klimatycznych na obszarach chronionych w Afryce Południowej oraz strategie adaptacyjne dla miejsc recepcji turystycznej, które umożliwią im dalsze funkcjonowanie. Do najczęściej wymienianych skutków zmian klimatycznych opisanych w analizowanych badaniach należą redukcja gatunków, konflikty między ludźmi a dziką przyrodą, zmiany w jakości siedlisk i infrastruktury oraz różne skutki społeczne. Autorzy wskazują, na jakim poziomie zmieniające się warunki klimatyczne na obszarach chronionych wpływają na procesy ochrony przyrody i lokalną turystykę; w ten sposób przyczyniają się do rozwoju wiedzy na temat interakcji między dziką przyrodą a człowiekiem, strategii przetrwania stosowanych przez społeczności lokalne oraz interakcji pomiędzy tymi społecznościami a organizacjami zajmującymi się ochroną przyrody. Przedstawione syntetycznie dane mogą być wykorzystane w przyszłych badaniach na temat sposobów zwiększania odporności obszarów chronionych i otaczających je społeczności na skutki zmian klimatycznych; mogą też pomóc organizacjom społecznym i grupom zajmującym się ochroną środowiska w poprawie odporności społeczności lokalnych na skutki zmian klimatycznych oraz w informowaniu o strategiach adaptacyjnych opartych na ochronie miejscowych ekosystemów.(abstrakt oryginalny)

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Climate change; Protected area; Natural environment; Bibliometric analysis

PL

Zmiany klimatyczne; Obszary chronione; Środowisko przyrodnicze; Analiza bibliometryczna

• Czasopismo: Studia Periegetica
• Rocznik: 2023
• Numer: nr 4(44)
• Strony: 1--17

Twórcy

autor

Regis Musavengane

• University of Johannesburg, South Africa

autor

Walter Musakwa

• University of Johannesburg, South Africa

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.58683/sp.620