Człowiek jako podmiot decydujący o kierunku rozwoju społeczności na przykładzie Detroit, Fordlandii i Empire

• Autorzy: Monika Golonka , Anna Rychlik

Warianty tytułu

Human Being as a Subject Deciding on the Direction of Community Development on the Examples of Detroit, Fordlandia and Empire

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

W niniejszym artykule podjęto się wyjaśnienia znaczenia człowieka jako podmiotu w działalności społeczno-gospodarczej, mającego realny wpływ na kierunek rozwoju społeczności. W szczególności przedstawiono model człowieka rozpowszechniony w literaturze tematu, a oparty na koncepcji dwóch filozofów nowożytnych - Adama Smitha i Fredericka W.Taylora. Dla zilustrowania wyjaśnienia teoretycznego posłużono się przykładami trzech społeczności (Detroit, Fordlandii i Empire) zbudowanymi według koncepcji wspomnianych teoretyków. Wskazano na pomijane w literaturze znaczenie współpracy konkretnych osób w działalności społeczno -gospodarczej: twórców koncepcji teoretycznych, a także przywódców oraz podwładnych. Wreszcie przedstawiono realistyczne ujęcie podmiotowości osoby ludzkiej. Zgodnie z nim człowiek zdolny jest do posługiwania się władzami intelektualnymi oraz wolitywnymi i faktycznie przyczynia się do rozwoju bądź upadku społeczno -gospodarczego poprzez swoje decyzje, wybory i działania.(abstrakt oryginalny)

EN

This work aims to explain the importance of human beings as a subject in socio-economic activity, impacting the direction of community development. In particular, the widespread model of human beings in the subject literature, based on the concept of two modern philosophers, Adam Smith and Frederick W.Taylor, has been presented. To illustrate the theoretical explanation, examples of three communities designed on the foundation of the mentioned concept have been provided (Detroit, Fordlandia and Empire). The importance of cooperation between specific people in socio -economic activities, creators of theoretical concepts, and leaders and subordinates has been explained. Finally, a realistic approach to the subjectivity of human beings has been presented, considering the capability of using intellectual and volitional powers and actual contributions to socio -economic growth or decline through their decisions, choices, and actions.(original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Działalność społeczna; Aktywność ekonomiczna; Rozwój społeczny

EN

Social activity; Economic activity; Social development

• Czasopismo: Przedsiębiorczość - Edukacja
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: 19
• Numer: nr 2 Problematyka przedsiębiorczości lokalnej
• Strony: 13--29

Twórcy

autor

Monika Golonka

autor

Anna Rychlik

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.24917/20833296.192.1