Reshoring and Friendshoring as Factors in Changing the Geography of International Supply Chains

• Autorzy: Piotr Banaszyk
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The text covers the projection of the potential impact of the currently observed processes in the world economy on the international supply chains' geography. The economic effects of the pandemic, the modern trade war and Russia's aggression towards Ukraine are considered key factors in changing this geography. When examining the importance of these factors, the matrix of three components of global supply chains is adopted: production centres, transport corridors and consumption centres. The reasoning allowed for rejecting both the scenario of maintaining the so-called hyper-globalisation and forming a bilateral system of two isolated and hostile economic systems. The presented arguments lead to the expectation of a mixed solution in the form of the simultaneous existence of a system of high globalization and concentrated regional systems. The primary objective of this study is to identify and assess emerging trends in the configuration of international supply chains. On this basis, it is also intended to identify the most likely scenario for the future formation of the geography of international supply chains. The research used the literature study methodology and deductive inference of the consequences of the identified processes taken as premises for reasoning. The above-presented arguments lead to the assumption that the so-called hyper-globalisation is probably unsustainable. Various economic, political, technological and social factors make it impossible to sustain, let alone further develop, the current logic of shaping the global economic system. A world economy system with a hybrid structure is expected to emerge. The model of full globalisation will coexist with the model of a multilateral structure with a regional character centred around the main consumption and production centres. The factors determining the evolution of economic globalisation have been systematized. Their potential impact is described, and a likely scenario for change is presented. The achieved results can contribute to the design of economic policy at the level of individual countries and their groupings. (original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Supply chain; Supply Chain Management (SCM); Reshoring; International exchange; Globalization

PL

Łańcuch dostaw; Zarządzanie łańcuchem dostaw; Reshoring; Wymiana międzynarodowa; Globalizacja

• Czasopismo: Engineering Management in Production and Services
• Rocznik: 2023
• Numer: nr 4
• Strony: 25--33

Twórcy

autor

Piotr Banaszyk

• Poznań University of Economics and Business

Bibliografia

• Ambroziak, Ł. (2020). Skutki amerykańsko-chińskiej wojny handlowych dla międzynarodowych łańcuchów dostaw [The effects of the US-China trade war on international supply chains]. Warszawa, Poland: Polish Economic Institute. Retrieved from https://pie.net.pl/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/PIE-Raport_Wojna_handlowa.pdf
• Banaszyk, P. (2022). Economic resilience and the business model of a logistics company. In S. Konecka & A. Łupicka (Eds.), Logistykacja gospodarki światowej [Global ekonomy logistication], (pp. 26-43). Poznań, Poland: Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Poznaniu. doi: 10.18559/978-83-8211-106-4/2
• Banaszyk, P. (2022). Istota klastra logistycznego [The essence of a logistics cluster]. In W. Budner (Ed.), Klastry logistyczne. Podstawy teoretyczne i praktyka w Polsce [Logistics clusters. Theoretical basis and practice in Poland], (pp. 57-60). Poznań, Poland: Bogucki Wydawnictwo Naukowe. doi: 10.12657/978-83-7986-418-8
• Banaszyk, P., & Gorynia, M. (2022). Uwarunkowania polskiej polityki gospodarczej po 2022 [Conditions of Polish economic policy after 2022]. Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny, 2, 149-161. doi: 10.14746/rpeis.2022.84.2.10
• Berkovich, L. (2021). L'Ever Given, "le bateau ivre" de la mondialisation. Le Echos. Retrieved from https://www.lesechos.fr/idees-debats/cercle/opinion-lever-given-le-bateau-ivre-de-la-mondialisation-1309914
• Cagliano, A., De Marco, A., & Rafele, C. (2013). The Impact of Near Sourcing on Global Dynamic Supply Chains: A Case Study. In H. Kreowski, B. Scholz-Reiter, & K. Thoben (Eds.). Dynamics in Logistics. Lecture Notes in Logistics (pp. 489-498). Berlin-Heidelberg: Springer. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-35966-8_41
• Chopra, S., & Sodhi, M. (2014) Reducing the risk of supply chain disruption. MIT Sloan Management Review, 55(3), 73-81.
• Consilium. (2022).Retrieved from https://www.consilium.europa.eu/pl/policies/climate-change/paris-agreement/cop26/
• European Commission. (2020). European Green Deal. Retrieved from https://ec.europa.eu/info/strategy/priorities-2019-2024/european-green-deal_pl
• European Commission. (2022). Retrieved from https://policy.trade.ec.europa.eu/eu-trade-relationships-country-and-region/countries-and-regions/china_en
• Fabbe-Costes, N. & Rouquet, A. (2019). La logistisation du monde, Chronique sur de révolution en cours. Presses Universitaires de Provence. Aix en Provence. doi: 10.4000/books.pup.31905
• Fulconis, F. & Paché, G. (2021). Halte à la "logistisation" du monde ? Revue Politique et Parlementaire. Retrieved from https://www.revuepolitique.fr/halte-ala-logistisation-du-monde/ (accessed 29.03.2022).
• Genstwa, N. (2020). The environmental Kuznets curve: a theoretical and methodological review, Regional Development and Policy No. 49. doi: 10.14746/rrpr.2020.49.04
• GEP. (2022). Janet Yellen has called for 'friend-shoring' supply chains. What does it mean? Retrieved from https://www.gep.com/blog/strategy/yellen-friend-shoring-supply-chains-what-it-means
• Global economic effects of COVID-19. (2021). Jackson J. (Ed.). Retrieved from https://li.proquest.com/elhpdf/histcontext/CRS-2021-CRS-213724.pdf
• Global Trade Update. (2022). Retrieved from https://unctad.org/system/files/official-document/ditcinf2022d1_en.pdf
• Gołembska, E. (2022). Important premises of logistics in international business. In: Logistykacja gospodarki światowej. [Global ekonomy logistication]. Konecka, S. & Łupicka, A. (Eds.). Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego w Poznaniu, Poznań. doi: 10.18559/978-83-8211-106-4/1
• Hayashi, Y. (2022). Nations Aim to Secure Supply Chains by Turning Offshoring Into Friend-Shoring. The Wall Street Journal, Retrieved from https://www.wsj.com/articles/nations-aim-to-secure-supply-chains-by-turning-offshoring-into-friend-shoring-11652612580
• International Trade Statistics Yearbook. (2021). Retrieved from https://stat.gov.pl/files/gfx/portalinformacyjny/pl/defaultaktualnosci/5515/9/15/1/rocznik_statystyczny_handlu_zagranicznego_2021_04_11.pdf
• Johnson, J. & Haug, P. (2021). Modifications to global supply chain management strategies resulting from recent trade disruptions: an exploratory study, Journal of Global Operations and Strategic Sourcing 14(4).
• Kumar, A., Bawge, G., & Kumar, V. (2021). An Overview of Industrial Revolution and Technology of Industrial 4.0. International Journal of Research in Engineering and Science, 9(1), 64-71.
• Mańkowski, C. (2020). Modelling of logistic processes. Gdańsk, Poland: University of Gdańsk Publishing House.
• Morawski, I. (2022). GDP is unnaturally swinging. Puls Biznesu. Retrieved from https://www.pb.pl/pkb-jest-nienaturalnie-rozhustany-1158772
• O'Connor, K. (2010). Global city regions and the location of logistics activity. Journal of Transport Geography, 18(3), 354-362.
• Paszak, P. (2021). China and the dilemma of the Malacca Straits. Retrieved from https://warsawinstitute.org/pl/chiny-dylemat-ciesniny-malakka/
• Piętak, Ł. (2014). Review of theoretical concepts of regional development. Acta Universitatis Lodziensis: Folia Oeconomica, 306(5), 45-60.
• Pisch, F. (2020). Just-in-time supply chains after the COVID-19 crisis. Obserwator Finansowy. Retrieved from https://www.obserwatorfinansowy.pl/tematyka/makroekonomia/trendy-gospodarcze/lancuchy-dostaw-just-in-time-po-kryzysie-covid-19/
• Polowczyk, J. (2004). Fundamentals of behavioural economics. Organisation Review, 12(839), 3-7. doi: 10.33141/po.2009.12.01
• Regnault, H. (2021). L'avenir de la mondialisation: entre temporalités et stratégies. Revue Interventions économiques. doi: 10.4000/interventionseconomiques.14790
• Rodionova, I.A. (2021). Global industrial development trends: dynamics and regional aspects. Retrieved from https://elibrary.kaznu.kz/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/vestnik-kaznu.-seriya-geograficheskaya_2021-60-1.pdf

Identyfikatory

DOI

https://doi.org/10.2478/emj-2023-0026