Effects of Local Policies and Public Goods on Tourism in Tural Areas: Exploring Spatial Dependence Patterns

• Autorzy: Andrzej Czyżewski , Sergii Iaromenko , Łukasz Kryszak

Warianty tytułu

Wpływ lokalnej polityki gospodarczej i występowania dóbr publicznych na rozwój turystyki na obszarach wiejskich: analiza wzorców zależności przestrzennych

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The main objective of this paper is to compare the effects of the occurrence of public goods versus local government expenditures on the development of touristic facilities in rural areas. The specific objective focuses on identifying patterns of spatial dependence and analysing the distance bands in which spatial effects occur, especially accounting for backwash effects. The analysis provides insight into the spillovers that are usually omitted while building spatial development plans. The robust-VCE Poisson Spatial Durbin Model based on data from the entire population of counties in Poland was used. We found that local policies, spending, and spatial planning can compensate for a lower endowment of public goods. The negative spatial effect of the occurrence of public goods generally exceeded the positive effect of clustering.(original abstract)

Głównym celem artykułu jest ocena znaczenia dóbr publicznych na obszarach wiejskich dla rozwoju bazy turystycznej w kontekście wysokości wydatków samorządu terytorialnego związanych z rozwojem turystyki. Cel szczegółowy koncentruje się na identyfikacji wzorców zależności przestrzennych i analizie zakresu, w którym występują efekty przestrzenne, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem negatywnej korelacji przestrzennej, tj. efektu "wypłukiwania" zasobów (tzw. "backwash effect"). Analiza daje szczegółowy wgląd w autokorelacje przestrzenne, które są zazwyczaj pomijane przy konstruowaniu miejscowych planów zagospodarowania przestrzennego. Posłużono się odpornym modelem Durbina (SDM) dla rozkładu Poissona estymowanym na próbie wszystkich powiatów w Polsce. Ustalono, że lokalna polityka gospodarcza, wydatki samorządowe i odpowiednie plano-wanie przestrzenne mogą zrekompensować mniejszą zasobność powiatu w dobra publiczne. Negatywny efekt przestrzenny występowania dóbr publicznych na ogół przewyższał jednak pozytywny efekt tworzenia klastrów turystycznych. (abstrakt oryginalny)

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Tourism; Rural tourism; Agrotourism; Public goods; Economic policy; Spatial effects

PL

Turystyka; Turystyka wiejska; Agroturystyka; Dobra publiczne; Polityka gospodarcza; Efekty przestrzenne

• Czasopismo: Ekonomia i Środowisko
• Rocznik: 2023
• Numer: nr 4 (87)
• Strony: 1--31

Twórcy

autor

Andrzej Czyżewski

• Poznań University of Economics and Business, Poland

autor

Sergii Iaromenko

• Poznań University of Economics and Business, Poland

autor

Łukasz Kryszak

• Poznań University of Economics and Business, Poland

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.34659/eis.2023.87.4.624