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2023 | nr 4 | 109--132
Tytuł artykułu

The Economic Security of Ukraine and the European Union in the Context of a Military Crisis

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Year 2022 brought increasing uncertainty and new challenges around the world, including in the European Union (EU), mainly related to the Russian aggression against Ukraine and its direct and indirect effects for all EU Member States. Europe finds itself in a difficult situation which provokes reflection on the current shape of the EU's security policy and the need to rethink and structure its stipulations. Faced with Russian aggression against Ukraine, the EU has implemented a number of new foreign policy initiatives and measures to support both the economy of Ukraine and of its member states. This article explores the issue of EU and Ukrainian economic security in the context of the financial and economic intervention measures taken by the Union to maintain sustainable development in the region. The EU support is helping Ukraine to survive, while on the other hand the EU has certain demands regarding Ukrainian reforms and certain aspects of its policies. These sensitive issues regarding the inadequacy of the EU's role in relation to recent challenges are topical in the debate in Ukraine. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
109--132
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • SGH Warsaw School of Economics, Poland
autor
  • SGH Warsaw School of Economics, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • Bainczyk, M. (2016) "Umowa stowarzyszeniowa pomiędzy UE a Ukrainą elementem budowy bezpieczeństwa europejskiego. Wybrane aspekty swobodnego przepływu osób", Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe. Vol. XIII, No. 16, p. 31.
  • Birdsall, N. and Diofasi, A., "Global Public Goods for Development: How Much and What For", Centre for Global Development, p. 4.
  • Buchanan, J.M. (1965) "An Economic Theory of Clubs", Economica. Vol. 32(125).
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  • Dragneva, R. and Wolczuk, K. (2015) Ukraine between the EU and Russia. Palgrave Macmillan, p. 34.
  • Dulbecco, P. and LaPorte, B. (2005) "How can the security of international trade be financed in developing countries? A global public good approach", World Development. Vol. 33(8), pp. 1201-1214.
  • Dziekański, P. (2014) "Bezpieczeństwo ekonomiczne wyzwaniem współczesnego regionu - próba oceny syntetycznej", Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka-Praktyka-Refleksje. No. 16, p. 122.
  • Engerer, H. (2009) "Security Economics: Definition and Capacity", Economics of Security Working Paper 5. Berlin. January 2009, pp. 16-17.
  • European Council (2001) Council Directive 2001/55/EC of 20 July 2001 on minimum standards for giving temporary protection in the event of a mass influx of displaced persons and on measures promoting a balance of efforts between Member States in receiving such persons and bearing the consequences thereof, OJ L 212, 7.08.2001.
  • European Council (2022a) Versailles Declaration of the Informal Meeting of Heads of State and Government 10-11 March 2022. Available at: https://www.consilium.europa.eu/media/54787/20220311-versailles-declaration-pl.pdf (Access 26.07.2023).
  • European Council (2022b) Council Regulation (EU) 2022/259 of 23 February 2022 amending Regulation (EU) No 269/2014 on restrictive measures in respect of actions undermining or threatening the territorial integrity, sovereignty and independence of Ukraine (OJ L 42 I, 23.02.2022, p. 1).
  • European Council (2022c) Council Implementing Regulations (EU) 2022/260 and 2022/261 of 23 February 2022 implementing Regulation (EU) No 269/2014 on restrictive measures in respect of actions undermining or threatening the territorial integrity, sovereignty and independence of Ukraine (OJ L 42 I, 23.02.2022, p. 3; OJ L 42 I, 23.02.2022, p. 15).
  • European Council (2022d) Council Regulation (EU) 2022/262 of 23 February 2022 amending Regulation (EU) No 833/2014 concerning restrictive measures in view of Russia's destabilising actions in Ukraine (OJ L 42 I, 23.02.2022, p. 74).
  • European Council (2022e) Council Regulation (EU) 2022/263 of 23 February 2022 on restrictive measures in response to the recognition of the non-government-controlled areas of Ukraine's Donetsk and Luhansk regions and ordering the deployment of Russian military forces in these areas (OJ L 42 I, 23.02.2022, p. 77).
  • European Council (2023) EU solidarity with Ukraine. Available at: https://www.consilium.europa.eu/pl/policies/eu-response-ukraine-invasion/eu-solidarity-ukraine (Access 14.09.2023).
  • European Commission (2022a) Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the European Council and the Council Commission Opinion on Ukraine's application for membership of the European Union, Brussels. 17.06.2022 COM(2022) 407 final, p. 1.
  • European Commission (2022b) Communication from the Commission Temporary Crisis Framework for State Aid measures to support the economy following the aggression against Ukraine by Russia, Brussels. 23.03.2022 COM(2022) 1890 final, p. 3-5.
  • European Commission (2022c) Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the European Council, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions. Ukraine Relief and Reconstruction, Brussels. 18.05.2022, COM(2022) 233 final, p. 1.
  • European Commission (2022d) Communication from the Commission, Temporary Crisis Framework for State Aid measures to support the economy following the aggression against Ukraine by Russia, Brussels. OJ C 280 z 21.07.2022.
  • European Commission (2022e) Communication from the Commission, Temporary Crisis Framework for State Aid measures to support the economy following the aggression against Ukraine by Russia, Brussels. OJ C 426 z 9.11.2022.
  • European Commission (2023a) Communication from the Commission, Temporary Crisis Framework for State Aid measures to support the economy following the aggression against Ukraine by Russia, Brussels. OJ C 101 z 17.03.2023.
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  • European Commission (2023d) Recovery and reconstruction of Ukraine. Available at: https://eu-solidarity-ukraine.ec.europa.eu/eu-assistance-ukraine/recovery-and-reconstruction-ukraine_pl
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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Identyfikator YADDA
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