Assessing the Effects of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 of the United States of America on International Car Manufacturers Using Volkswagen as an Example

• Autorzy: Frieder Glimm , Michal Fabuš

Warianty tytułu

Ocena wpływu ustawy o ograniczaniu inflacji Stanów Zjednoczonych z 2022 r. na międzynarodowych producentów samochodów na przykładzie Volkswagena

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The Inflation Reduction Act, passed by the U.S. Congress in 2022, is a major climate change investment plan that allocates nearly half a trillion dollars for climate initiatives and health care. A key aspect of the Inflation Reduction Act is subsidizing electric vehicles based on certain criteria that call for national production in particular. Only nine automakers, including one international one, namely Volkswagen, made it onto the list of carmakers approved for the subsidy. The exclusion of foreign manufacturers caused controversy. Volkswagen's inclusion gave it a massive competitive advantage. This case study examines the impact of the Inflation Reduction Act on international business related to the automotive industry, specifically Volkswagen, using a SWOT analysis. The eligibility criteria for electric vehicle subsidies are analyzed, showing the focus on U.S. production and components. The SWOT analysis examines Volkswagen's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats considering the IRA. (original abstract)

Ustawa o redukcji inflacji, uchwalona przez Kongres USA w 2022 r., to główny plan inwestycyjny dotyczący zmian klimatycznych, w ramach którego przeznacza się prawie pół biliona dolarów na inicjatywy klimatyczne i opiekę zdrowotną. Kluczowym aspektem ustawy o ograniczaniu inflacji jest dotowanie pojazdów elektrycznych w oparciu o określone kryteria, które wymagają w szczególności produkcji krajowej. Tylko dziewięciu producentów samochodów, w tym jeden międzynarodowy - Volkswagen, znalazło się na liście producentów samochodów zatwierdzonych do dotacji. Wykluczenie zagranicznych producentów wywołało kontrowersje. Włączenie Volkswagena dało mu ogromną przewagę konkurencyjną. W niniejszym studium przypadku za pomocą analizy SWOT zbadano wpływ ustawy o ograniczaniu inflacji na biznes międzynarodowy związany z branżą motoryzacyjną, w szczególności na Volkswagena. Przeanalizowano kryteria kwalifikowalności dotacji na pojazdy elektryczne, koncentrując się na produkcji i komponentach w USA. Analiza SWOT bada mocne i słabe strony Volkswagena, szanse i zagrożenia w kontekście IRA. (abstrakt oryginalny)

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Inflation; Car market; Case study; SWOT analysis

PL

Inflacja; Rynek samochodowy; Studium przypadku; Analiza SWOT

• Czasopismo: Zarządzanie Innowacyjne w Gospodarce i Biznesie
• Rocznik: 2023
• Numer: nr 2 (37)
• Strony: 21--36

Twórcy

autor

Frieder Glimm

• Bratislava.University.of.Economics.and.Management

autor

Michal Fabuš

• Bratislava.University.of.Economics.and.Management

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.25312/2391-5129.37/2023_02FGMF