Models of Stimulating Energy Efficiency of Local Government Units as an Element Shaping the Sustainable Development of the Modern economy

• Autorzy: Marcin Salamaga , Krzysztof Wąsowicz

Warianty tytułu

Modele stymulowania efektywności energetycznej jest jako element kształtującego zrównoważony rozwój współczesnej gospodarki

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

T : The aim of the article is to present the construction of a tool motivating local government units (LGUs) to introduce a policy of saving energy from traditional sources and replacing it with renewable energy sources. The bonus allocation algo-rithm was built using econometric modelling based on the results of a survey conducted among LGUs. The survey allows for data collection, enabling the creation of energy efficiency indicators, which play a key role in the construction of the LGU bonus mechanism. The strength of the proposed tool lies in its construction based on models calculating the bonuses granted to LGUs depending on, e.g. the reduction of the pollutant emission index, the RES investment expenditure index, or the reduction in the energy consumption rate. This is the first proposal of its kind for a tool improving the energy efficiency of LGUs in Poland that was developed using the scientific method. (original abstract)

Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie konstrukcji narzędzia motywującego jednostki samorządu terytorialnego (JST) do wprowadzenia polityki oszczędzania energii ze źródeł tradycyjnych i zastępowania jej źródłami odnawialnymi. Algo-rytm alokacji premii zbudowano w oparciu o modelowanie ekonometryczne na podstawie wyników ankiety przeprowadzonej wśród JST. Badanie pozwala na zebranie danych umożliwiających tworzenie wskaźników efektywności energetycznej, które odgrywają kluczową rolę w konstrukcji mechanizmu premiowego JST. Mocną stroną proponowanego narzędzia jest jego konstrukcja oparta na modelach obliczających wysokość premii przyznawanej JST w zależności m.in. zmniejszenie wskaźnika emisji zanieczyszczeń, wskaźnika wydatków inwestycyjnych w OZE, zmniejszenie wskaźnika zużycia energii. To pierwsza tego typu propozycja narzędzia poprawy efektywności energetycznej JST w Polsce, uzyskiwana metodą naukową.(abstrakt oryginalny)

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Energy efficiency; Sustainable development; District; Technical infrastructure of gmina

PL

Efektywność energetyczna; Rozwój zrównoważony; Gmina; Infrastruktura techniczna gminy

• Czasopismo: Ekonomia i Środowisko
• Rocznik: 2024
• Numer: nr 2 (89)
• Strony: 1--15

Twórcy

autor

Marcin Salamaga

• Cracov University of Economics, Poland

autor

Krzysztof Wąsowicz

• Cracov University of Economics, Poland

Bibliografia

• Adesanya, A. A., Sidortsov, R., & Schelly, Ch. (2020). Act locally, transition globally: grassroots resilience, local politics, and five municipalities in the United States with 100% renewable electricity. Energy Research and Social Science, 67, 101579. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2020.101579
• Amudha, G. (2021). Dilated transaction access and retrieval: Improving the information retrieval of blockchain-assimilated Internet of things transactions. Wireless Personal Communications, 127(6), 1-21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11277-021-08094-y
• Ayres, R. U. (2006). From my perspective. Turning point: The end of exponential growth? Technological Forecasting & Social Change, 73, 1188-1203. https://conferences.uoa.gr/event/74/attachments/212/887/Ayres%2C%20Robert%20%282006%29%20Turning%20Point_The%20End%20of%20Exponentiall%20Growth.pdf
• Ayres, R. U., & Warr, B. (2005). Accounting for growth: the role of physical work. Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 16(2), 181-209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.strueco.2003.10.003
• Banerjee, A., Prehoda, E., Sidortsov, R., & Schelly, Ch. (2017). Renewable, ethical? Assessing the energy justice potential of renewable electricity. AIMS Energy, 5(5), 768-797. https://doi.org/10.3934/energy.2017.5.768
• Bayra, Y. (2014). Electricity Consumption and Economic Growth in Emerging Economies. Journal of Knowledge Management, Economics and Information Technology, IV(2), 1-15. https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/document?repid=rep1&type=pdf&doi=b9fecc6034907d838b972e9b31717b6bd51c6a0b
• Benton, D., Hazell, J., & Hill, J. (2017). The guide to the circular economy: capturing value and managing material risk. Routledge.
• Bertoldi, P. (2018). Guidebook How to develop a Sustainable Energy and Climate Action Plan (SECAP). Part 1 - The SECAP process, step-by-step towards low carbon and climate resilient cities by 2030. https://publications.jrc.ec.europa.eu/repository/bitstream/JRC112986/jrc112986_kj-na-29412-en-n.pdf
• Bhandary, R. R., Gallagher, K. S., & Zhang, F. (2021). Climate finance policy in practice: A review of the evidence. Climate Policy, 21(4), 529-545. https://doi.org/10.1080/14693062.2020.1871313
• Bildirici, M. E., & Kayikci, F. (2012). Economic growth and electricity consumption in emerging countries of Europa: an ARDL Analysis. Economic Research, 25(3), 538-559. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1331677X.2012.11517522
• Blum, N. U., Sryantoro Wakeling, R., & Schmidt, T. S. (2013). Rural electrification through village grids - Assessing the cost competitiveness of isolated renewable energy technologies in Indonesia. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 22, 482-496. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2013.01.049
• Bocken, N. M. P., Harsch, A., & Weissbrod, I. (2022). Circular business models for the fastmoving consumer goods industry: Desirability, feasibility, and viability. Sustainable Production and Consumption, 30, 799-814. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2022.01.012
• Boyd, G., Dutrow, E., & Tunnessen, W. (2008). The evolution of the ENERGY STAR ® energy performance indicator for benchmarking industrial plant manufacturing energy use. Journal of Cleaner Production, 16(6), 709-715. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2007.02.024
• Brown, R., Webber, C., & Koomey, J. G. (2002). Status and future directions of the Energy Star program. Energy, 27, 505-520. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0360-5442(02)00004-X
• Das, A., Konietzko, J., & Bocken, N. (2022). How do companies measure and forecast environmental impacts when experimenting with circular business models? Sustainable Production and Consumption, 29, 273-285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.spc.2021.10.009
• de Santis, M., Silvestri, L., & Forcina, A. (2022). Promoting electric vehicle demand in Europe: Design of innovative electricity consumption simulator and subsidy strategies based on well-to-wheel analysis. Energy Conversion and Management, 270, 116279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2022.116279
• Fisher, A. C. (1981). Resource and Environmental Economics. Edinburgh: CUP Archive.
• Frondel, M., Ritter, N., Schmidt, C. M., & Vance, C. (2010). Economic impacts from the promotion of renewable energy technologies: The German experience. Energy Policy, 38, 4048-4056. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2010.03.029
• Gao, J., Wang, H., & Shen, H. (2020). Smartly handling renewable energy instability in supporting a cloud datacenter. Proceedings of the 2020 IEEE International Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium, New Orleans, 769-778. https://doi.org/10.1109/IPDPS47924.2020.00084
• GUS. (2020). Economic aspects of environmental protection 2019. https://stat.gov.pl/obszary-tematyczne/srodowisko-energia/srodowisko/ekonomiczne-aspekty-ochrony-srodowiska-2019,14,1.html (in Polish).
• Hahn, R. W., & Metcalfe, R. D. (2021). Efficiency and Equity Impacts of Energy Subsidies. American Economic Review, 111(5), 1658-1688. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.20180441
• Hess, D. J., & Gentry, H. (2019). 100% renewable energy policies in US cities: strategies, recommendations, and implementation challenges. Science, Practice and Policy, 15(1), 45-61. https://doi.org/10.1080/15487733.2019.1665841
• Hua, L., & Wang, S. (2019). Antecedents of Consumers' Intention to Purchase Energy-Efficient Appliances: An Empirical Study Based on the Technology Acceptance Model and Theory of Planned Behavior. Sustainability, 11(10), 2994. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11102994
• Ismagiloiva, E., Hughes, L., Rana, N., & Dwived, Y. (2019). Role of smart cities in creating sustainable cities and communities: a systematic literature review. Proceedings of the International Working Conference on Transfer and Diffusion of IT (TDIT), Accra, Ghana, 311-324. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-20671-0_21
• Jastrzębska, M. (2015). Zarządzanie finansami gmin - aspekty teoretyczne. Gdańsk: Wydawnictwo UG. (in Polish).
• Jiang, C., Zhang, Y., Bu, M., & Liu, W. (2018). The Effectiveness of Government Subsidies on Manufacturing Innovation: Evidence from the New Energy Vehicle Industry in China. Sustainability, 10(6), 1692. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10061692
• Kaygusuz, K. (2012). Energy for sustainable development: A case of developing countries. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 16, 1116-1126. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2011.11.013
• Kilinc-Ata, N. (2016). The evaluation of renewable energy policies across EU countries and US states: An econometric approach. Energy for Sustainable Development, 31, 83-90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2015.12.006
• Lei, Y. C., & Zhang, S. Y. (2004). Features and Partial Derivatives of Bertalanffy-Richards Growth Model in Forestry. Nonlinear Analysis Modelling and Control, 9(1), 65-73. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/NA.2004.9.1.15171
• Lew, G., Sadowska, B., Chudy-Laskowska, K., Zimon, G., & Wójcik-Jurkiewicz, M. (2021). Influence of Photovoltaic Development on Decarbonization of Power Generation - Example of Poland. Energies, 14(22), 7819. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14227819
• Li, B. (2022). Effective energy utilization through economic development for Sustainable management in smart cities. Energy Reports, 8, 4975-4987. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2022.02.303
• Li, S., Zhang, B., Fei, P., Shakeel, P. M., & Samuel, R. D. J. (2020). Computational efficient wearable sensor network health monitoring system for sports athletics using IoT. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 101541. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2020.101541
• Lihtmaa, L., Hess, D. B., & Leetmaa, K. (2018). Intersection of the global climate agenda with regional development: Unequal distribution of energy efficiency-based renovation subsidies for apartment buildings. Energy Policy, 119, 327-338. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2018.04.013
• Markandya, A., Ortiz, R. A., Mudgal, S., & Tinetti, B. (2009). Analysis of tax incentives for energy-efficient durables in the EU. Energy Policy, 37, 5662-5674. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2009.08.031
• Martin, N. J., & Rice, J. L. (2012). Developing renewable energy supply in Queensland, Australia: A study of the barriers, targets, policies and actions. Renewable Energy, 44, 119-127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2012.01.006
• Martinez, H., de Francia, K., & Schroder, A. (2018). Moving Towards 100% Renewable Energy: Drivers Behind City Policies and Pledges. Proceedings of the 76th Annual Midwest Political Science Association Conference, Chicago, 1-42. https://academiccommons.columbia.edu/doi/10.7916/d8-2x9n-8v91/download
• Martinot, E., & Borg, N. (1998). Energy-efficient lighting programs: Experience and lessons from eight countries. Energy Policy, 26(14), 1071-1081. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0301-4215(98)00052-4
• Mazurek-Czarnecka, A., Rosiek, K., Salamaga, M., Wąsowicz, K., & Żaba-Nieroda, R. (2022). Study on Support Mechanisms for Renewable Energy Sources in Poland. Energies, 15(12), 4196. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15124196
• Meade, N., & Islam, T. (2006). Modelling and forecasting the diffusion of innovation-a 25-year review. International Journal of Forecasting, 22(3), 519-545. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijforecast.2006.01.005
• Melica, G., Bertoldi, P., Kona, A., Iancu, A., Rivas, S., & Zancanella, P. (2018). Multilevel governance of sustainable energy policies: The role of regions and provinces to support the participation of small local authorities in the Covenant of Mayors. Sustainable Cities and Society, 39, 729-739. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2018.01.013
• Milanés-Montero, P., Arroyo-Farrona, A., & Pérez-Calderón, E. (2018). Assessment of the Influence of Feed-In Tariffs on the Profitability of European Photovoltaic Companies. Sustainability, 10(10), 3427. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10103427
• Nadel, S. (2012). Energy Efficiency Tax Incentives in the Context of Tax Reform. American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy. https://www.aceee.org/files/pdf/white-paper/energy-efficiency-tax-incentives.pdf
• Nelson, T., Nelson, J., Ariyaratnam, J., & Camroux, S. (2013). An analysis of Australia's large scale renewable energy target: Restoring market confidence. Energy Policy, 62, 386-400. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2013.07.096
• Nie, P. Y., Wang, C., & Yang, Y. C. (2017). Comparison of energy efficiency subsidies under market power. Energy Policy, 110, 144-149. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2017.07.053
• Palermo, V., Bertoldia, P., Apostoloub, M., Konaa, A., & Rivasa, S. (2020). Assessment of climate change mitigation policies in 315 cities in the Covenant of Mayors initiative. Sustainable Cities and Society, 60, 102258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2020.102258
• Pietrzak, M. B., Igliński, B., Kujawski, W., & Iwański, P. (2021). Energy Transition in Poland-Assessment of the Renewable Energy Sector. Energies, 14, 2046. https://doi.org/10.3390/en14082046
• Preeth, S. S. L., Dhanalakshmi, R., Kumar, R., & Shakeel, P. M. (2018). An adaptive fuzzy rule based energy efficient clustering and immune-inspired routing protocol for WSN-assisted IoT system. Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing, 1-13. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12652-018-1154-z
• Prehoda, E., Pearce, J., & Schelly, C. (2019). Politics to overcome barriers for renewable energy distributed generation: A case study of utility structure and regulatory regimes in Michigan. Energies, 12(4), 674. https://doi.org/10.3390/en12040674
• Proença, S., & Fortes, P. (2020). The social face of renewables: Econometric analysis of the relationship between renewables and employment. Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Energy and Environment Research, Portugal, 6, 581-586. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2019.09.029
• Shi, L. (2014). Econometric analyses of renewable energy promotion [Doctoral dissertation]. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences.
• Song, D., Jia, B., & Jiao, H. (2022). Review of Renewable Energy Subsidy System in China. Energies, 15(19), 7429. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15197429
• Stevens, C. (2010). Linking sustainable consumption and production: The government role. Natural Resources Forum, 34(1), 16-23. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-8947.2010.01273.x
• Stiglitz, J. E. (2004). Ekonomia sektora publicznego. Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN. (in Polish).
• Sweeney, C., Bessa, R. J., Browell, J., & Pinso, P. (2020). The Future of Forecasting for Renewable Energy. WIREs Energy and Environment, 9(2), e365. https://doi.org/10.1002/wene.365
• Szargut, J. (2013). Termodynamika. Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN. (in Polish).
• Villca-Pozo, M., & Gonzales-Bustos, J. P. (2019). Tax incentives to modernize the energy efficiency of the housing in Spain. Energy Policy, 128, 530-538. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2019.01.031
• Warr, B. R., & Ayres, R. U. (2006). REXS: A forecasting model for assessing the impact of natural resource consumption and technological change on economic growth. Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, 17(3), 329-378. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.strueco.2005.04.004
• Warr, B., & Ayres, R. U. (2012). Useful work and information as drivers of economic growth. Ecological Economics, 73, 93-102. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2011.09.006
• Yeatts, D. E., Auden, D., Cooksey, C., & Chen, C. F. (2017). A systematic review of strategies for overcoming the barriers to energy-efficient technologies in buildings. Energy Research and Social Science, 32, 76-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2017.03.010
• Zhu, T., & Wang, L. (2020). American Practice in State Energy Transition. In T. Zhu & L. Wang (Eds.), State Energy Transition. The Great Transformation of China (pp. 165-232). Singapore: Palgrave Macmillan.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.34659/eis.2024.89.2.724