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2024 | nr 107 The Importance of International and European Law in the Regulation of Labour Relations / Znaczenie prawa międzynarodowego i europejskiego w regulacji stosunków świadczenia pracy | 41--53
Tytuł artykułu

The International Labour Organisation's Recommendation No. 198 and Self-Employed Workers

Autorzy
Warianty tytułu
Zalecenie MOP nr 198 a pracownicy samozatrudnieni
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The article discusses the legal situation of self-employed workers in international labour law. In particular, it focuses on the International Labour Organisation's (hereafter: the ILO) predominant and clearly articulated approach in its Employment Relationship Recommendation, 2006 (No. 198), of dichotomising workers into employees and genuinely self-employed, and making the scope of their protection dependent on their belonging to one of these categories. The author questions whether this is the most appropriate way to provide protection to workers working under various forms of contractual arrangements other than the employment contract, including persons to be defined as "genuinely self-employed dependent workers." A separate strand of consideration is the legal situation of genuinely and independently self-employed workers. (original abstract)
Artykuł dotyczy sytuacji prawnej pracowników samozatrudnionych w międzynarodowym prawie pracy. W szczególności koncentruje się na dominującej w MOP i jasno wyrażonej w Zaleceniu nr 198 z 2006 r. dotyczącym stosunku pracy koncepcji dychotomicznego podziału pracowników na pracowników najemnych i rzeczywiście samozatrudnionych oraz uzależnienia zakresu ich ochrony od przynależności do jednej z tych kategorii. Autor stawia pytanie, czy jest to najwłaściwsza droga do zapewnienia ochrony pracownikom świadczącym pracę w innych niż umowa o pracę formach ustaleń umownych, w tym osobom, które określa jako "rzeczywiście samozatrudnieni pracownicy zależni". Osobny wątek rozważań stanowi sytuacja prawna pracowników rzeczywiście i autonomicznie samozatrudnionych. (abstrakt oryginalny)
Twórcy
  • Uniwersytet Łódzki
Bibliografia
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  • 8. Creighton, Breen. Shae McCrystal. 2016. "Who is a 'Worker' in International Law?" Comparative Labor Law and Policy Journal 37(3): 691-725.
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  • 10. Duraj, Tomasz. 2023. "Prawny model ochrony pracy na własny rachunek - wprowadzenie do dyskusji." Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Iuridica 101: 21-34. https://doi.org/10.18778/0208-6069.101.01
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  • 18. ILC. 1999. (87th Session), Report of the Director-General, Decent Work. Geneva: International Labour Office.
  • 19. ILC. 2003. (91st Session), The scope of the employment relationship. Report V. Geneva: International Labour Office.
  • 20. ILC. 2006. (95th Session), The employment relationship. Report V(1). Geneva: International Labour Office.
  • 21. ILC. 2020. (109th Session), Promoting employment and decent work in a changing landscape. Report of the Committee of Experts on the Application of Conventions and Recommendations (articles 19, 22 and 35 of the Constitution). Report III (Part B). Geneva: International Labour Office.
  • 22. ILO. 2016. Non-standard employment around the world: Understanding challenges, shaping prospects. Geneva: International Labour Office.
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  • 26. Kösters, Lian. Wendy Smits. 2022. "'Genuine' or 'Quasi' Self-Employment: Who Can Tell?" Social Indicators Research 161: 191-224. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-021-02794-5
  • 27. Musiała, Anna. 2014. "Prawna problematyka świadczenia pracy przez samozatrudnionego ekonomicznie zależnego." Monitor Prawa Pracy 2: 69-73.
  • 28. O'Brien, Charlotte. Eleonor Spaventa. Joyce De Coninck. 2016 Comparative Report 2015. The concept of worker under Article 45 TFEU and certain non-standard forms of employment. Brussels: European Commission. https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/99808/1/ComparativeReport2015_ConceptOfWorker_20160426FINAL_2_.pdf (accessed: 14.11.2023).
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  • 33. Skupień, Dagmara. 2022. "Praca na własny rachunek w ramach Unii Europejskiej w świetle prawa i orzecznictwa." Studia z Zakresu Prawa Pracy i Polityki Społecznej 29(3): 279-290. https://doi.org/10.4467/25444654SPP.22.023.16568
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
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