Use of Granulands for Analysis of Social Class

• Autorzy: Luisa Canal , Walenty Ostasiewicz
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In this paper, an analytical tool enabling the analysis of social stratification is proposed. The classical scheme for scaling consisting of two stages, conceptualisation and operationalization, is modified by the use of the concept of granulation introduced by L. Zadeh. The essential step in the modified scheme for the quantification of vague concepts concerning social class is realized using linguistic variables. The essential part of the methodology presented is illustrated by a simple hypothetical example. However, the methodology is suitable for any classification problem when classes are defined verbally. (original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Fuzzy sets; Analytical tools; Social structure; Stratification

PL

Zbiory rozmyte; Narzędzia analityczne; Struktura społeczna; Stratyfikacja

• Czasopismo: Operations Research and Decisions
• Rocznik: 2010
• Tom: 20
• Numer: nr 1
• Strony: 25--40

Twórcy

autor

Luisa Canal

• University of Trento, Italy

autor

Walenty Ostasiewicz

• Wrocław University of Economics, Poland

Bibliografia

• [1] BATYRSHIN I., On linguistic representation of quantitative dependences, Expert Systems with Applications, 2004, 26, 95-104.
• [2] BLACK T.R., Doing quantitative Research in the social sciences, Sage Publications, 1999.
• [3] BLAU P.M., Inequality and heterogeneity, a primitive theory of social structure, The Free Press, New York 1977.
• [4] BLAU P.M., DUNCAN O.D., The American occupational structure, Wiley, New York 1967.
• [5] DUBOIS D., PRADE H., Fuzzy sets and systems: theory and applications, New York, 1980.
• [6] ESPING-ANDERSEN G., Social foundations of post industrial economics, Oxford University Press, New York 1999.
• [7] GUTTMAN L., A revision of Chapin's social status scale, American Sociological Review, 1943, No. 3, 362-369.
• [8] HATT P.K., Occupation and social stratification, American Journal of Sociology, 1950, 6, 533-543.
• [9] HOUT M., Otis Dudley Duncan's major contributions to the study of social stratification, Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, 2007, 25, 109-118.
• [10] KLIR G.J., FOLGER T.A., Fuzzy sets, Englewood Cliffs, 1988.
• [11] KOHN M.L., SŁOMCZYŃSKI K.M., SCHOENBACH C., Social stratification and the transmission of values in the family: a cross-national assessment, Sociological Forum, 1986, No. 1, 73-102.
• [12] KUNDU S., The normal form of a granular fuzzy function, Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 2001, 124, 97-107.
• [13] PEDRYCZ W., KWAK K.C., Boosting of granular models, Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 2006, 157, 2934-2953.
• [14] PIZZI N.J., PEDRYCZ W., Effective classification using feature selection and fuzzy integration, Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 159, 2008, 2859-2872.
• [15] RAGIN CH.C., PENNINGS P., Fuzzy sets and social research, Sociological Methods and Research, 2005, 4, 423-430.
• [16] SCHOOLER C., SCHOENBACH C., Social class, occupational status, occupational self-direction, and job income. A cross-national examination, Sociological Forum, 1994, Vol. 9, 431-457.
• [17] SMITH T., GRAHAM P., Socioeconomic stratification in family research, Journal of Marriage and Family, 1995, 57, 930-940.
• [18] SMITH T.E., GRAHAM P.B., Socioeconomic stratification in family research, Journal of Marriage and the Family, 57, 1995, 930-940.
• [19] SZTOMPKA P., System and Function. Towards a theory of Society, Academic Press, New York 1974.
• [20] VERKUILEN J., Assigning membership in a fuzzy set analysis, Sociological Methods and Research, 2005, Vol. 33, 462-496.
• [21] WEBER S., ⊥-Decomposable Measures and Integrals for Archimedean t-conorms ⊥, Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications, 1984, No. 1, 114-138.
• [22] ZADEH L., Toward a theory of fuzzy information granulation and its centrality in human reasoning and fuzzy logic, Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 1997, 90, 111-127.
• [23] ZADEH L., Fuzzy Sets and information granularity, [in:] Advances in Fuzzy Set Theory and Application, M. Gupta, R. Ragade and R. Yager (eds.), North-Holland Publishing Co., Amsterdam 1979, 3-18.
• [24] ZADEH L., Fuzzy logic, [in:] Encyclopedia of complexity and system science, Mayers (ed. ), 2008.
• [25] ZADEH L.A., A computational approach to fuzzy quantifiers in natural languages, Computers and Mathematics, 1983, Vol. 9, 149-184.
• [26] ZIMMERMANN H.-J., Fuzzy sets theory, Kluwer, 1991.