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Abstrakty
The aim of this paper is to identify how the mobility between different types of broadly defined occupation (hired work, self-employment in industry, services and agriculture or social security beneficiaries) changes personal income of individuals. We apply the Markov matrices to the panel data on 30,540 individuals for 2007-2008 from the Polish Household Budget Surveys. Our hypothesis is that a change of occupation affects individual capability to earn income, controlling for the occupation a person quits and the occupation a person starts, as well as age, education level and a permanent or temporary character of work. We test our hypothesis using the regression analysis. Our results show that the inter-occupational mobility matters mostly for those quitting hired work for self-employment, for the better educated, as well as for respondents above 60 years of age. (original abstract)
Twórcy
autor
- University of Warsaw, Poland
autor
- University of Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
- ARROW KENNETH J., 1962, The Economic Implications of Learning by Doing, The Review of Economic Studies, Vol. 29, No. 3, 155-173.
- BECKER GARY S., 1994, Human Capital: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis with Special Reference to Education, Third Edition, New York, National Bureau of Economic Research.
- BEN PORATH, YORAM, 1967, The Production of Human Capital and the Life Cycle of Earnings, Journal of Political Economy, 75 (4), part 1, 352-365.
- FRIEDMAN MILTON, 1957, A Theory of the Consumption Function, Princeton: Princeton University Press.
- HOUSEHOLD BUDGET SURVEYS, 2007-2008 Panel of individuals, Poland, Central Statistical Office, Warsaw.
- LIBERDA BARBARA, 2007, Income Preferences and Household Savings, Gospodarka Narodowa, No 9, pp. 19-30.
- MILANOVIC BRANKO, 2008, Where in the World Are You? Assessing the Importance of Circumstance and Effort in a World of Different Mean Country Incomes and (almost) No Migration, Policy Research Working Paper Series 4493, The World Bank.
- MINCER JACOB, 1974, Schooling, Experience and Earnings, New York: National Bureau of Economic Research.
- MODIGLIANI FRANCO, 1986, Life Cycle, Individual Thrift, and the Wealth of Nations, American Economic Review, Vol. 76, No. 3, pp. 297-313.
- SPENCE ANDREW MICHAEL, 1973, Job Market Signaling, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 87 (3), pp. 355-374.
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Bibliografia
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