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Czasopismo
2009 | nr 11 | 49--70
Tytuł artykułu

Rzecz o dyskontowaniu odroczonych wypłat

Warianty tytułu
Discounting of Delayed Payoffs
Języki publikacji
PL
Abstrakty
W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań empirycznych nad dyskontowaniem odroczonych wypłat, z których wynika, że: (1) najlepszym przybliżeniem procesu dyskontowania wydaje się funkcja hiperboliczna, (2) (zarówno zwierzęta, jak i ludzie) mogą zmieniać swoje preferencje wraz z upływem czasu. W artykule podano teoretyczne warunki zmiany preferencji w czasie. (abstrakt oryginalny)
EN
The paper presents empirical results on the discounting of delayed payoffs which show that: (1) the best approximation of the discounting process is a hyperbolic function, (2) (both animals and humans) can reverse their preferences in time. The article presents theoretical conditions on the intertemporal preference reversal. (original abstract)
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
49--70
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
  • Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
autor
  • Centrum im. H. Steinhausa; Politechnika Wrocławska
Bibliografia
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  • Benzion, U., Rapoport, A., & Yagil, J. 1989. Discount rates inferred from decisions: An experimental study. "Management Science" 35: 270-284.
  • Coffey, S.F., Gudleski, G.D., Saladin, M.E., & Brady, K.T. 2003. Impulsivity and rapid discounting of delayed hypothetical rewards in cocaine-dependent individuals. "Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology" 11: 18-25.
  • Dixon, M.R., Marley, J., & Jacobs, E.A. 2003. Delay discounting by pathological gamblers. "Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis" 36: 449-458.
  • Du, W., Green, L., & Myerson, J. 2002. Cross-cultural comparisons of discounting delayed and probabilistic rewards. "Psychological Record" 52: 479-492.
  • Green, L., Fristoe, N., & Myerson, J. 1994. Temporal discounting and preference reversals in choice between delayed outcomes. "Psychonomic Bulletin & Review" 1: 383-389.
  • Green, L., Fry, A.F., & Myerson, J. 1994. Discounting of delayed rewards: A life-span comparison. "Psychological Science" 5: 33-36.
  • Green, L., Myerson, J., McFadden, E. 1997. Rate of temporal discounting decreases with amount of reward. "Memory & Cognition" 25: 418-427.
  • Green, L., Myerson, J., & Ostaszewski, P. 1999. Amount of reward has opposite effects on the discounting of delayed and probabilistic outcomes. "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition" 25: 418-427.
  • Green, L., Myerson, J. 2004. A discounting framework for choice with delayed and probabilistic rewards. "Psychological Bulletin" 130: 769-792.
  • Green, L., Myerson, J., Holt, D.D., Slevin, J.R., & Estle, S.J. 2004. Discounting Of Delayed Food Rewards In Pigeons And Rats: Is There A Magnitude Effect? "Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior" 81: 39-50.
  • Kahneman, D., Tversky, A. 1979. Prospect theory: An analysis of decisions under risk. "Econometrica" 47: 313-327.
  • Kirby, K.N., Herrnstein, R.J. 1995. Preference reversals due to myopic discounting of delayed reward. "Psychological Science" 6: 83-89.
  • Kirby, K.N., Santiesteban, M. 2003. Concave Utility, Transaction Costs, and Risk in Measuring Discounting of Delayed Rewards. "Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition" 29: 66-79.
  • Loewenstein, G.F. 1988. Frames of Mind in Intertemporal Choice. "Management Science" 34: 200-214.
  • Loewenstein, G. 1988c. The Weighting of Waiting: Response Mode Effect in Intertemporal Choice. Working Paper, Center for Decision Research. University of Chicago, USA.
  • Loewenstein, G., Sicherman, N. 1991. Do Workers Prefer Increasing Wage Profiles? "Journal of Labor Economics" 9: 67-84.
  • Mazur, J.E. 1987. An adjusting procedure for studying delayed reinforcement. In M.L. Commons, J.E. Mazur, J.A. Nevin, & H. Rachlin (Eds.), Quantitative analysesof behavior: Vol. 5. The effect of delay and of intervening events on reinforcement value (pp. 55-73). Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
  • Ohmura, Y., Takahashi, T., & Kitamura, N. 2005. Discounting delayed and probabilistic monetary gains and losses by smokers of cigarettes. "Psychopharmacology" 182: 508-515.
  • Petry, N.M. 2003. Discounting of money, health, and freedom in substance abusers and controls. "Drug and Alcohol Dependence" 71: 133-141.
  • Rachlin, H., Green, L. 1972. Commitment, choice, and self-control. "Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior" 17: 15-22.
  • Rachlin, H., Raineri, A., & Cross, D. 1991. Subjective probability and delay. "Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior" 55: 233-244.
  • Reynolds, B., Richards, J.B., Horn, K., & Karraker, K. 2004. Delay discounting and probability discounting as related to cigarette smoking status in adults. "Behavioral Processes" 65: 35-42.
  • Read, D., Roelofsma, P.H.M.P. 2003. Subadditive versus hyperbolic discounting: A comparison of choice and matching. "Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes" 91: 140-153.
  • Samuelson, P.A. 1937. A note on measurement of utility. "Review of Economic Studies" 4: 155-161.
  • Shelley, M.K. 1993. Outcome Signs, Question Frames and Discount Rates. "Management Science" 39: 806-815.
  • Takahashi, T., Ikeda, K & Hasegawa, T. 2007. Behavioral and Brain Functions, 3: 52.
  • Thaler, R. 1981. Some empirical evidence on dynamic inconsistency. "Economic Letters" 8: 201-207.
  • Vuchinich, R.E., & Simpson, C.A. 1998. Hyperbolic temporal discounting in social drinkers and problem drinkers. "Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology" 6: 292-305.
  • Zielonka, P. 2009. O psychologii inwestora. "Parkiet" (wdruku).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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