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2014 | nr 180, cz. 1 Dokonania współczesnej myśli ekonomicznej: racjonalność - efektywność - etyka. Cz. 1, Problemy teoretyczne | 11--22
Tytuł artykułu

Ergodyczność i nieergodyczność otoczenia gospodarczego a rola państwa

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Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Ergodicity, Nonergodicity and the Economic Role of the State
Języki publikacji
PL
Abstrakty
Celem artykułu jest przybliżenie idei ergodyczności i nieergodyczności oraz próba ukazania, w jaki sposób wpływają one na postrzeganie roli państwa i działań podejmowanych przez organy administracji publicznej. Zgodnie z założonym celem, w części pierwszej przedstawiono podejście neoklasyczne oparte na aksjomacie ergodyczności. W części drugiej skoncentrowano się na postkeynesowskiej koncepcji nieergodyczności. W ostatniej części artykułu zawarto wnioski dotyczące konsekwencji, jakie niesie ze sobą w wymiarze praktycznym akceptacja tak odmiennych założeń metodologicznych. (fragment tekstu)
EN
Before the recent crisis political decisions were rooted in the neoclassical economics. Using ergodicity axiom and assumption of effective markets (including the financial market) it implied that the path reflecting shifts of the economic system is predetermined and well-known. Hence, liberalism appears to be the only proper kind of policy that allows avoiding exogenous shocks generated by the public authority. The alternative solution of nonergodicity based on the idea of fundamental uncertainty, historical time and bounded rationality has been proposed by Post Keynesians. According to their view in the face of instability and unpredictability of the environment using neoclassical theoretical constructions will inevitably trigger economic crushes. The aim of the paper is to describe the notions of ergodicity and nonergodicity and present their influence on the perceiving of the authority's role and the actions undertaken by the public institutions.(original abstract)
Twórcy
  • Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Poznaniu
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Bibliografia
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