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2014 | z. 8 | 383--391
Tytuł artykułu

Happy and Long Life of the Elderly

Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Szczęśliwe i długie życie osób starszych
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Happiness is defined as a status of the stable, global quality of life, and the extent, to which a person evaluates positively the overall quality of present life. This concept means overall assessment of life, instead of a specific areas (e.g., work, marriage, physical condition), and indicates a stable state of mind and life's appreciation. Satisfaction related to living conditions and subjective well-being are two dimensions of happiness. The aim of the paper is to evaluate Happy Life Expectancy (HapLE) for the elderly (60+).The paper presents the impact of depression on elderly's quality of life, and determinants influencing the risk of mental disorder's occurrence. Depression is one of the most important disorder, that lowers the quality of life. We have found, that men might expect the more years of happy life, not only in absolute value, but also, as a percentage of total Life Expectancy. Along with age, HapLE values deteriorate, and this diminution is faster for women.(original abstract)
Szczęście jest definiowane jako stan stabilnej, globalnej jakości życia i stopnia, w jakim dana osoba ocenia pozytywnie ogólną jakość swojego obecnego życia. Ta koncepcja oznacza ogólną ocenę życia, zamiast w określonej dziedzinie życia (np. praca, małżeństwo, kondycja fizyczna). Wyraża również stabilny stan umysłu i doceniania życia. Zadowolenie z warunków życia i subiektywne samopoczucie są podstawowymi wymiarami szczęścia. Celem prowadzonego badania jest oszacowanie oczekiwanej długości życia w szczęściu (HapLE) dla osób starszych (60+). W artykule zaprezentowano wpływ depresji na jakość życia osób starszych oraz czynniki zwiększające ryzyko wystąpienia zaburzeń psychicznych w starszym wieku. Badania pokazały, że mężczyźni mogą oczekiwać dłuższego życia w szczęściu, zarówno wyrażonego w latach, jak i w relacji do całkowitej oczekiwanej długości życia. Wraz z wiekiem, wartości HapLE obniżają się zarówno wśród mężczyzn, jak i kobiet, jednak w przypadku kobiet następuje to szybciej.(abstrakt oryginalny)
Twórcy
  • Akademia im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie
  • Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny we Wrocławiu
Bibliografia
  • [1] Arbus C., Hergueta T., Duburcq A., Saleh A., Le Guern M.-E., Robert P., Camus V., Adjustment disorder with anxiety in old age: Comparing prevalence and clinical management in primary care and mental health care, "European Psychiatry" 2014, p. 233-238.
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  • [5] Drumond Adrade F.C., Guevara P.E., Lebrão M.L., de Oliveira Duarte Y.A., Ferreira Santos J.L., Gender Differences in Life Expectancy and Disability-Free Life Expectancy Among Older Adults in São Paulo, Brazil, "Women's Health Issues" 2011, p. 64-70.
  • [6] Drumond Andrade F.C., Pires Corona L., Lebrao M.L., de Oliveira Duarte Y.A., Life expectancy with and without cognitive impairment among Brazilian adults, "Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics" 2014, p. 219- 225.
  • [7] Hanandita Wulung, Gindo Tampubolon, Does poverty reduce mental health? An instrumental variable analysis, "Social Science & Medicine" 2014, p. 59-67.
  • [8] Hayashi K. et al., Associations between Physical Strength, Cerebral Function and Mental Health in Independent-Living Elderly Japanese Women, "Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine" 2002, p. 123- 128.
  • [9] Holvast, Floor, et al., Determinants of receiving mental health care for depression in older adults, "Journal of Affective Disorders" 2012, p. 60-94.
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  • [19] Pinqart M., Soerensen S., Gender differences in self-concept and psychological well-being in old age: a meta-analysis, "Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences" 2001, 56B, p. 195-213.
  • [20] Roysamb E., Harris J.R., Magnus P., Vitterso J., Subejctive well-being. Sexspecific effects of genetic and environmental factors, "Personality and Individual Differencies" 2002, p. 211-223.
  • [21] Shen Y., Community building and mental health in mid-life and older life: Evidence from China, "Social Science & Medicine" 2014, p. 209-216.
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  • [25] Van den Berg, Marjan D., Oldehinkel A.J., Brilman E.I., Bouhuys A.L., Ormel J., Correlates of symptomatic, minor and major depression in the elderly, "Journal of Affective Disorders" 2000, p. 87-95.
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  • [27] Verhaak P.F.M., Dekker J.H., deWaal M.W.M., vanMarwijk H.W.J., Comijs H.C., Depression, disability and somatic diseases among elderly, "Journal of Affective Disorders" 2014, p. 187-191.
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  • [29] Yang, Yang, Long and happy living: Trends and patterns of happy life expectancy in the U.S., 1970-2000, "Social Science Research" 2008, p. 1235-1252.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171387767

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