Tożsamość europejska w kryzysie - stan badań i perspektywy dalszego rozwoju

• Autorzy: Anna M. Ostrowska

Warianty tytułu

European Identity in Crisis - Existing Research and Its Further Development

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

Przegląd badań, który zostanie tu przedstawiony, odnosi się głównie do empirycznych badań nad tożsamością zbiorową, a szczególnie tych, które dotykają w niewielkim jedynie stopniu zagadnień związanych z tożsamościami zbiorowymi w odniesieniu do ich kulturowych, historycznych, politycznych czy też prawnych uwarunkowań. Spowodowane jest to pewną ukrytą czy też ulotną tendencją polegającą na przyjmowaniu w opisie i interpretacji danych empirycznych jednej z dwóch odrębnych logik, które możemy określić odpowiednio jako model "kulturalistyczny" i model "strukturalistyczny". Obie są bardzo dobrze ugruntowane w teoriach dotyczących tożsamości. Różnica polega na tym, że jedna skupia się na sferze symbolicznej i komunikatach, podczas gdy druga kładzie nacisk na praktyki.(fragment tekstu)

EN

European Union in majority of its dimensions is in crisis today. Since 2008 the problems amass, be it in economy, finance or politics and policies. These seem to be of utmost concern for the majority of European policy makers. What is being overlooked, however, is that the European social space suffers of a certain unrest that has been not witnessed before in all the history of European integration. People of Europe less and less identify themselves with European project. Long lasting efforts to build a certain common European identity among it's peoples seem to bring about unforeseen results in their comeback to national or local identities. In this article I assess what was scientifically done on the matter of European identification and what has to be done to advance it's development.(original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Tożsamość; Tożsamość międzynarodowa UE; Kultura

EN

Identity; International identity of the EU; Culture

• Czasopismo: Studia Europejskie / Centrum Europejskie Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
• Rocznik: 2016
• Numer: nr 4
• Strony: 117--140

Twórcy

autor

Anna M. Ostrowska

• Centrum Europejskie Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego

Bibliografia

• Acuff J.M., Spectacle and Space in the Creation of Premodern and Modern Polities: Toward a Mixed Ontology of Collective Identity, "International Political Sociology", nr 6/2012, s. 132-148.
• Berezin M., Díez Medrano J., Distance Matters: Place, Political Legitimacy and Popular Support for European Integration, "Comparative European Politics", nr 6/2007, s. 1-32.
• Beyers J., Multiple Embeddedness and Socialization in Europe: The Case of Council Officials, "International Organization", nr 59 (4)/2005, s. 899- 936.
• Brague R., Europe, la voie romaine [Europe, the Roman Way], Gallimard, Paris 1992.
• Bruter M., Winning Hearts and Minds for Europe: The Impact of News and Symbols on Civic and Cultural Identity, "Comparative Political Studies", nr 36/2003, s. 1148-1179.
• Bruter M., Citizens of Europe? The Emergence of a Mass European Identity, Palgrave, Basingstoke 2005.
• Cerulo K.A., Identity Construction: New Issues, New Directions, "Annual Review of Sociology", nr 23(1)/1997, s. 385-409.
• Checkel J., International Institutions and Socialization in Europe, "International Organization", nr 59(4)/2005, s. 801-1079.
• Checkel J., Constructivism and EU Politics, w: Handbook of European Union Politics, red. K.-E. Jørgensen, M.A. Pollack, B. Rosamon, Sage, London 2007, s. 57-76.
• Citrin, J., Sides J., More than Nationals: How Identity Choice Matters in the New Europe, w: Transnational Identities: Becoming European in the EU, red. R.K. Herrmann, T. Risse, M.B. Brewer, Rowman & Littlefield, Lanham, MD 2004, s. 161-185.
• Dawson R.E., Prewitt K., Political Socialization, Little & Brown, Boston 1969.
• Delanty G., Odkrywanie Europy: idea, tożsamość, rzeczywistość, PWN, Warszawa- Kraków 1999.
• Delhey J., European Social Integration. From Convergence of Countries to Transnational Relations Between Peoples, WZB, Berlin 2004.
• Deutsch K.W., Nationalism and Social Communication: An Inquiry into the Foundations of Nationality, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1953.
• Deutsch K.W., Nationalism and Its Alternatives, Knopf, New York 1969.
• Deutsch K.W., Burrell S., Kann R., Lee M., Lichterman M., Lindgren R., Loewenheim F., van Wagenen R., Political Community and the North Atlantic Area: International Organization in the Light of Historical Experience, Princeton University Press, Princeton 1957.
• De Vries C.E., Edwards E.E., Taking Europe to its Extremes: Extremist Parties and Public Euroscepticism, "Party Politics", nr 15(1)/2009, s. 5-28.
• Díez Medrano J., Framing Europe: Attitudes to European Integration in Germany, Spain, and the United Kingdom, Princeton University Press, Princeton 2003.
• Díez Medrano J., Gutiérrez P., Nested Identities: National and European Identity in Spain "Ethnic and Racial Studies", nr 24/2001, s. 753-778.
• Duchesne S., Frazer E., Haegel F., van Ingelgom V., Overlooking Europe: Citizens' Reaction to European Integration Compared, Macmillan, Basingstoke 2013.
• Duchesne S., Frognier A.-P., Is There a European Identity?, w: Public Opinion and Internationalized Governance, red. O. Niedermayer, R. Sinnott, Oxford University Press, Oxford 1995, s. 193-226.
• Duchesne S., Frognier A.-P., National and European Identifications: A Dual Relationship "Comparative European Politics", nr 6(2)/2008, s. 143- 168.
• Eder K., A Theory of Collective Identity. Making Sense of the Debate on a 'European Identity', "European Journal of Social Theory", nr 12/2009, s. 427-447.
• Elster J., An Introduction to Karl Marx, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 1986.
• Emirbayer M., Goodwin J., Network Analysis, Culture and the Problem of Agency, "American Journal of Sociology", nr 99(6)/1994, s. 1411-1454.
• Evans F., Bakhtin, Communication, and the Politics of Multiculturalism, "Constellations: An International Journal of Critical and Democratic Theory", nr 5/1998, s. 403-423.
• Faas D., Negotiating Political Identities: Multiethnic Schools and Youth in Europe, Ashgate, Farnham 2010.
• Favell A., Europe's Identity Problem, "West European Politics", nr 28(5)/2005, s. 1109-1116.
• Fligstein N., Euroclash: The EU, European Identity, and the Future of Europe, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2008.
• Gaspar S., Towards a Definition of European Intra-Marriage as a New Social Phenomenon, "CIES e-Working Paper", nr 46/2008.
• Giddens A., The Class Structure of Advanced Societies, Hutchinson, London 1973.
• Gould R., Managing Ambivalence and Identity: Immigration Discourses and (Trans) National Identities in the European Union, w: Transnational Europe: Promise, Paradox, Limits, red. J. DeBardeleben, A. Hurrelmann, Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke 2011, s. 170-188.
• Greenstein F., Children and Politics, Yale University Press, New Haven 1965.
• Grundy S., Jamieson L., European Identities: From Absent-Minded Citizens to Passionate Europeans, "Sociology", nr 41(4)/2007, s. 663-680.
• Haas E.B., The Uniting of Europe, Stanford University Press, Stanford (CA) 1958.
• Habermas J., The Postnational Constellation: Political Essays, MIT Press, Cambridge MA 2001.
• Hannerz U., Transnational Connections: Culture, People, Places, Routledge, London 1996.
• Haus L., Europeanization, Education, and School Curricula: The Role of Historical Legacies in Explaining Policy Variation between England and France, "Comparative Political Studies", nr 42(7)/2009, s. 916-944.
• Hinderliter Ortloff D., Becoming European: A Framing Analysis of Three Countries' Civics Education Curricula, "European Education", nr 37/2005, s. 35-49.
• Hooghe L., Several Roads Lead to International Norms, but Few via International Socialization: A Case Study of the European Commission, "International Organization", nr 59(4)/2005, s. 861-898.
• Hooghe L., What Drives Euroskepticism? Party-Public Cueing, Ideology and Strategic Opportunity, "European Union Politics", nr 8 (1)/2007, s. 5-12.
• Hűller T., Assessing EU Strategies for Publicity, "Journal of European Public Policy", nr 14(4)/2007, s. 563-581.
• Ivic S., Lakicevic D.D., European Identity: Between Modernity and Postmodernity, "The European Journal of Social Science Research", nr 24(4)/2011, s. 395-407.
• Kaina V., Karolewski I.P., EU Governance and European Identity, "Living Reviews in European Governance", nr 4/2009, s. 1-41.
• Kohli M., The Battlegrounds of European Identity, "European Societies", nr 2(2)/2000, s. 113-137.
• Kuhn T., Individual Transnationalism, Globalisation and Euroscepticism: An Empirical Test of Deutsch's Transactionalist Theory, "European Journal of Political Research", nr 50(6)/2011, s. 811-837.
• Kuhn T. Why Educational Exchange Programmes Miss Their Mark: Cross- Border Mobility, Education and European Identity, "Journal of Common Market Studies", nr 50/2012, s. 994-1010.
• Lewis J., The Janus Face of Brussels: Socialization and Everyday Decision Making in the European Union, "International Organization", nr 59(4)/2005, s. 937-971.
• Marsh D., Political Socialization: The Implicit Assumptions Questioned, "British Journal of Political Science", nr 1(4)/1971, s. 453-465.
• Mau S., Social Transnationalism. Lifeworlds Beyond the Nation-State, Routledge, London 2010.
• Mau S., Mewes J., Horizontal Europeanisation in Contextual Perspective, "European Societies", nr 14/2012, s. 7-34.
• Mau S., Mewes J., Zimmermann A., Cosmopolitan Attitudes through Transnational Social Practices?, "Global Networks", nr 8(1)/2008, s. 1-24.
• Mau S., Verwiebe R., European Societies: Mapping Structure and Change, Policy Press, Bristol 2010.
• Meinhof U.H., Europe Viewed from Below: Agents, Victims and the Threat of the Other, w: Transnational Identities: Becoming European in the EU, red. R.K. Herrmann, M. Risse, B. Brewer, Rowman & Littlefi eld, Lanham 2004, s. 214-246.
• Mikkeli H., Europe as an Idea and an Identity, Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke 1998.
• Marsh D., Political Socialization: The Implicit Assumptions Questioned, "British Journal of Political Science", nr 1(4)/1971, s. 453-465.
• Morin E., Penser l'Europe [Thinking about Europe], Gallimard, Paris 1987.
• Pettigrew T.F., Intergroup Contact Theory, "Annual Review of Psychology", nr 49(1)/1998, s. 65-85.
• Recchi E., Favell A., Pioneers of European Integration: Citizenship and Mobility in the EU, Elgar, Cheltenham 2009.
• Recchi E., Kuhn T., Europeans' Space-Sets and the Political Legitimacy of the EU, w: A Political Sociology of Transnational Europe, red. N. Kauppi, ECPR Press, Colchester 2013, s. 191-222.
• Risse T., The Euro Between National and European Identity, "Journal of European Public Policy", nr 10(4)/2003, s. 487-505.
• Risse T., European Institutions and Identity Change: What Have We Learned?, w: Transnational Identities: Becoming European in the EU, red. R.K. Hermann, T. Risse, M.B. Brewer, Rowman & Littlefield, Lanham, MD 2004, s. 247-271.
• Risse T., A Community of Europeans? Transnational Identities and Public Spheres, Cornell University Press, Ithaca 2010.
• Roeder A., Does Mobility Matter for Attitudes to Europe? A Multi-level Analysis of Immigrants' Attitudes to European Unification, "Political Studies", nr 59(2)/2011, s. 458-471.
• Rother N., Nebe T., More Mobile, More European? Free Movement and EU Identity, w: Pioneers of European Integration: Citizenship and Mobility in the EU, red. E. Recchi, A. Favell, Elgar, Cheltenham 2009, s. 120-155.
• Sassatelli M., Imagined Europe: The Shaping of a European Cultural Identity through EU Cultural Policy, "European Journal of Social Theory", nr 5(4)/2009, s. 435-451.
• Savvides N., Developing a European Identity: A Case Study of the European School at Culham, "Comparative Education", nr 42(1)/2006, s. 113-129.
• Schissler H., Soysal Y., The Nation, Europe, and the World: Textbooks and Curricula in Transition, Berghahn, New York 2005.
• Schneider M., Structuralism, w: The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology, red. G. Ritzer, Blackwell, Malden, MA 2007, s. 4864-4867.
• Sigalas E., Cross-Border Mobility and European Identity: The Effectiveness of Intergroup Contact during the ERASMUS Year Abroad, "European Union Politics", nr 11(2)/2010, s. 241-265.
• Simmel G., Sociology. Inquiries into the Construction of Social Forms, Brill, Leiden 2009 [1908].
• Stoeckel F., The European Public Sphere, the Media and Support for the European Integration, Free University Berlin, Berlin 2008.
• Strath B., A European Identity: To the Historical Limits of a Concept, "European Journal of Social Theory", nr 5(4)/2002, s. 387-401.
• TNS, New Europeans. Report. Brussels: Special Eurobarometer 346/Wave 73.3, 2011.
• Trenz H.-J., Social Theory and European Integration, w: Sociology of the European Union, red. A. Favell, V. Guiraudon, Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke 2011, s. 193-214.
• Verwiebe R., Transnational Mobility within Europe: A Study on the Socio- Structural Effects of Europeanization, Sigma, Berlin 2004.
• Weber M., From Max Weber: Essays in Sociology, Routledge, London 1998 [1948].
• White J., Europe in the Political Imagination, "Journal of Common Market Studies", nr 48/2010, s. 1015-1038.
• Wilson I., What Should We Expect of "Erasmus Generations?, "Journal of Common Market Studies", nr 49/2011, s. 1113-1140.
• Wodak R.‚ Doing Europe': The Discursive Construction of European Identities, w: Discursive Constructions of Identity in European Politics, red. R. Mole, Palgrave Macmillan, Basingstoke 2007, s. 70-95.
• Wright E.O., Classes, Verso, London 1985.