PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2018 | 6 | nr 1 | 10--16
Tytuł artykułu

The Mesoscale Convective Systems with bow echo radar signatures as an example of extremely severe and widespread geohazard in Poland

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
In the last two decades we can notice a significant increase of severe anemological events, which are mostly connected with mesoscale convective systems and a cold front of a deep low-pressure system. One of them are very strong winds with speeds more than 25 m/s. They caused material damage and threatening people's lives. The most dangerous are winds generated by mesoscale convective systems where radar reflectivity signatures of bow echo/derecho appeared. In this paper the area of occurrence of such phenomenon in Poland are described and the features of bow echo signatures on radar images are presented and explained. Additionally one of the most severe event and still very weakly known episode of 11th August 2017 derecho in Poland is analysed. The damage data from European Severe Weather Database (ESWD) were analysed to confirm if the August 11th storm met derecho criteria. To identify the radar reflectivity signatures inside MCC the data from the Polish Institute of Meteorology and Water Management shared on the radar-opadow.pl site were used. The CAPPI 1 km data were very useful to determine the convective forms. After that the data from synoptic station were examined for presenting the running of selected meteorological elements. Finally, some information about material damage in infrastructures and forests are mentioned.(original abstract)
Rocznik
Tom
6
Numer
Strony
10--16
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • University of Silesia in Katowice, Sosnowiec, Poland
  • University of Silesia in Katowice, Sosnowiec, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Bentley M.L., Mote T.L. 1998. A climatology of derecho producing mesoscale convective systems in the central and eastern United States, 1986-95. Part I: Temporal and spatial distribution." Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society", 79: 2527-2540.
  • Celiński-Mysław D. 2015. Derecho - characteristics of the phenomenon, the danger zone in Poland. In: Air and Water Components of the Environment. Cluj University Press: 226-233.
  • Celiński-Mysław D., Matuszko D. 2014. An analysis of selected cases of derecho in Poland. "Atmospheric. Research", 149: 263-281.
  • Celiński-Mysław D., Palarz A. 2017. The occurrence of convective systems with a bow echo in warm season in Poland. Atmospheric Research, 193: 26-35.
  • Coniglio M.C., Stensrud D.J. 2004. Interpreting the climatology of derechos. Weather and "Forecasting", 19: 595-605.
  • Corfidi S.F., Evans J.S., Johns R.H. 2017. About derechos. Storm Prediction Center.
  • Dotzek N., Groenemeijer P., Feuerstein B., Holzer A.M. 2009. Overview of ESSL's severe convective storms research using the European Severe Weather Database ESWD. Atmospheric. Research, 93, 1-3: 575-586.
  • Fujita T. 1978. Manual downburst identification for project NIMROD. SMRP Research Paper 156, University of Chicago, 104.
  • Houze R.A. Jr., Rutledge S.A., Biggerstaff M.I., Smull B.F. 1989. Interpretation of Doppler Weather Radar Displays of Midaltitude Mesoscale Convective Systems. "Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society", 70: 608-619.
  • Johns R.H., Hirt W.D. 1987. Derechos: widespread convectively inducted wind storms. "Weather and Forecasting", 2: 32-49.
  • Klimowski B.A., Hjelmfelt M.R., Bunkers M.J. 2004. Radar Observations of Early Evolutions of Bow Echoes. Weather and Forecasting, 19: 727-734.
  • Maddox R.A. 1980. Mesoscale Convective Complexes. "Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society", 61, 11: 1374-1387.
  • Niedźwiedź T. 2002. Słownik meteorologiczny. IMGW, Warszawa.
  • Przybylinski R, Gery W.J. 1983. The reliability of the bow echo as an important severe weather signature. Preprints 13 Conf. on Severe Local Storms, Tulsa, "American Meteorological Society": 270-273.
  • Trębski K. 2017. Największy kataklizm w historii Lasów Państwowych. Dyrekcja Lasów Państwowych; online access via: http://www.lasy.gov.pl/pl/informacje/aktualnosci/najwieksza-taka-kleska-w-historii-polskich-lasow [date of access: 25.11.2017].
  • Walczakiewicz S., Ostrowski K. 2010. Nawałnica z 4 VII 2002 r. jako przykład bow echo w Europie Środkowo-Wschodniej ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem burzy w Puszczy Piskiej. Geo-Sympozjum Młodych Badaczy Silesia 2010, Bytom: 213-230.
  • European Severe Weather Database online access via eswd.eu; date of access: 25.11.2017.
  • Government Centre for Security, Quarterly Newsletter, 21, 2017. online access via rcb.gov.pl
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171506201

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Zgłoszenie zostało wysłane

Musisz być zalogowany aby pisać komentarze.
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.