Potencjalne źródła nieefektywności w wydatkach na ochronę zdrowia

• Autorzy: Ewa Kosycarz

Warianty tytułu

Potential Sources of Inefficiency in Health Care Expenditure

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

Wydatki na ochronę zdrowia są grupą wydatków, która w zdecydowanej większości państw stale wzrasta. Oprócz poszukiwania nowych źródeł finansowania ochrony zdrowia, należy zwrócić szczególną uwagę na racjonalne wykorzystanie dostępnych środków. W artykule przeanalizowano wybrane wskaźniki opisujące warunki funkcjonowania systemu ochrony zdrowia. Są nimi: świadomość zdrowotna społeczeństwa, dostępność do świadczeń medycznych ze względu na ich cenę, elementy satysfakcji pacjenta z wizyt lekarskich, dotyczące zaangażowania pacjenta w proces leczenia. Celem artykułu jest zbadanie, czy w polskim systemie ochrony zdrowia pacjent świadomie dba o własne zdrowie i czy struktura systemu, w tym sposób finansowania, sprzyja procesowi wykrywania chorób na wczesnym etapie oraz czy pacjent jest zaangażowany w podejmowanie decyzji o sposobie leczenia. Są to wybrane determinanty efektywnego wydatkowania środków publicznych i prywatnych na ochronę zdrowia.(abstrakt oryginalny)

EN

Expenditures on healthcare are constantly increasing in the vast majority of countries. Attention should be paid not only to seeking new sources of funding but also to effective usage of currently available resources. Therefore, the article aims to verify whether in the Polish healthcare system, a patient consciously manages his/her own health and if one participates in the decision-making process concerned with methods of treatment. Moreover, it is analysed whether the structure of the system itself, including financing methods, allows for disease diagnosis at early stage. These three issues constitute potential determinants of effectiveness of spending the public and private funds on healthcare, which in some way lie beyond the core focus of the healthcare system. The article presents selected areas of public funds expenditure and proposes means of their analysis and measurement.(original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Zdrowie; Wydatki na ochronę zdrowia; Ochrona zdrowia

EN

Health; Expenditures on health care; Health care protection

• Czasopismo: Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
• Rocznik: 2018
• Numer: nr 521 Finanse i audyt wewnętrzny - współczesne wyzwania
• Strony: 79--88

Twórcy

autor

Ewa Kosycarz

• Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.15611/pn.2018.521.08