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Liczba wyników
2019 | nr 22 (71) | 77--89
Tytuł artykułu

Bank Efficiency and Concentration of the Banking Sector in the Cee Countries

Warianty tytułu
Efektywność banków a koncentracja sektora bankowego w krajach EŚW
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The relationship between the structure of the banking market and efficiency of banks has been a subject of many studies for several decades. There is no uniform opinion on the correlation between these variables. The goal of the research is to investigate this relationship for 96 banks operating in eleven CEE countries in the years of 2005-2017. Bank efficiency scores are assessed with the SFA method and regressed with bank and macroeconomic characteristics. The results show that the efficiency of banks is positively affected by the concentration of the market on which they operate, as well as by the size of individual banks. This relationship is valid for all examined countries. Additionally, bank efficiency is positively impacted by improving the banking system. On the other hand, the GDP per capita, inflation rate and bank capital ratio are not conducive to bank efficiency. (original abstract)
Zależność między strukturą rynku bankowego a efektywnością banków jest przedmiotem wielu badań od kilku dziesięcioleci. Większość z nich wskazuje na dodatnią korelację między tymi zmiennymi. Celem badania jest zbadanie tej relacji dla 96 banków działających w jedenastu krajach Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej w latach 2005-2017. Efektywność banków jest wyznaczana przy pomocy metody SFA a następnie poddana regresji względem czynników makroekonomicznych i indywidualnych dla banków. Wyniki badania wskazują, że na efektywność banków pozytywnie wpływa koncentracja rynku, a także wielkość ich aktywów. Zależność ta jest obecna we wszystkich badanych krajach. Dodatkowo stwierdzono, że na efektywność banków pozytywnie wpływa rozwój systemu bankowego. Natomiast przeciwnie, PKB pc, stopa inflacji i współczynnik kapitałowy banku nie sprzyjają wydajności banków. (abstrakt oryginalny)
Twórcy
  • Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Poland
  • Kobe University
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171577772

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