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2019 | nr 3(109) | 59--72
Tytuł artykułu

The Development of Housing Near High Voltage Overhead Lines in Urban Areas

Autorzy
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Purpose: The progressing urbanisation of cities makes it necessary to develop larger areas of land for housing development both in urban areas and on the outskirts of cities. This often results in housing developments inevitably approaching high-voltage power lines built several years ago. The purpose of this article is an overview of the guidelines in force in Poland and selected countries around the world regarding the possibilities of housing development in the vicinity of high-voltage power lines, whose presence is accompanied by electromagnetic fields. International recommendations in this field are also presented. In addition, calculated values of magnetic field strength from a typical 400 kV overhead line in Poland as a function of distance from residential buildings are discussed.
Method: A systematic review and theoretical modelling of electromagnetic field distributions.
Findings: Based on the research, the author confirmed the research hypothesis that there are not international standards and guidelines regulating the distance between power lines and residential development.
Research implications: The presented research is part of research on the power infrastructure in the economic, social and environmental aspect. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
59--72
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • SGH Warsaw School of Economics, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Blaasaas, K.G., Tynes, T., & Lie, R.T. (2003). Residence Near Power Lines and the Risk of Birth Defects. Epidemiology, 14, 95-98.
  • Davis, S., Mirick, D.K., & Stevens, R.G. (2002). Residential Magnetic Fields and the Risk of Breast Cancer. American Journal of Epidemiology, 155(5), 446-454. https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/155.5.446.
  • Draper, G., Vincent, T., Kroll, M.E., & Swanson, J. (2010). Childhood Cancer and Magnetic Fields from High-voltage Power Lines in England and Wales: a Case-control Study. British Journal of Cancer, 28, 103(7), 1122-1127. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bjc.6605795.
  • Feychting, M., Forssćn, U.M., Rutqvist, L.E., & Ahlbom, A. (1998). Magnetic Fields and Breast Cancer in Swedish Adults Residing Near High-voltage Power Lines. Epidemiology, 9, 392-397.
  • Huss, A., Spoerri, A., Egger, M., Röösli, M., & Swiss National Cohort Study (2008). Residence Near Power Lines and Mortality from Neurodegenerative Diseases: Longitudinal Study of the Swiss Population. American Journal of Epidemiology, 169(2), 167-175. https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwn297.
  • London, S.J., Pogoda, J.M., Hwang, K.L., Langholz, B., Monroe, K.R., Kolonel, L.N., Kaune, W.T., Peters, J.M., & Henderson, B.E. (2003). Residential Magnetic Field Exposure and Breast Cancer Risk: a Nested Casecontrol Study from a Multiethnic Cohort in Los Angeles County, California. American Journal of Epidemiology, 158(10), 969-980. https://doi.org/10.1093/aje/kwg254.
  • Priestley, T., & Evans, G.W. (1996). Resident Perceptions of a Nearby Electric Transmission Line. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 16(1), 65-74. https://doi.org/10.1006/jevp.1996.0006.
  • Rosiers, F.D. (2002). Power Lines, Visual Encumbrance and House Values: a Microspatial Approach to Impact Measurement. Journal of Real Estate Research, 23(3), 275-302.
  • SCENIHR Raport (2007). Possible Effects of Electromagnetic Fields (MF) on Human Heath.
  • SCENIHR Raport (2009). Health Effects of Exposure to EMF.
  • SCENIHR Raport (2015). Potential Health Effects of Exposure to Electromagnetic Fields (EMF).
  • Sims, S., & Dent, P. (2005). High Voltage Overhead Power Lines and Property Values: A Residential Study in the United Kingdom. Urban Studies, 42(4):665-95. https://doi.org/10.1080/00420980500060541.
  • Stankowska, A. (Ed.) (2014). Line Infrastructure - Damage Easement and Remuneration for Non-contractual Use of Real Estate. Warszawa: Texter.
  • Stankowska, A., & Szuba, M. (2011). The Impact of High Voltage Transmission Lines on Property Values. Journal of the Polish Real Estate Scientific Society, 19(4), 203-214. https://doi.org/10.15396/eres2013_95.
  • Tynes, T., Klaeboe, L., & Haldorsen, T. (2003). Residential and Occupational Exposure to 50 Hz Magnetic Fields and Malignant Melanoma: a Population Based Study. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 60(5), 343-347. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/oem.60.5.343.
  • Werthiemer, N., & Leeper, E. (1979). Electrical Wiring and Configurations and Childhood Cancer. American Journal of Epidemiology, 109, 273-284. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112681.
  • World Health Organization (2007). Extremely Low Frequency Fields. Environmental Health Criteria 238. Geneva: WHO.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171581162

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