Warianty tytułu
Sytuacja ekologiczna i jej dynamika w regionach Ukrainy
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Depletion and pollution of natural resources are the main types of anthropogenic disturbance and degradation of natural resources and components. As a result of these changes are formed the corresponding ecological situation. In other words, the intensity of resources use, pollution of natural components and ecological situation of territory are interrelated and interdependent. In this connection, having examined one phenomenon (eg, the intensity of anthropogenic impact), we can get an idea about the other (on the ecological situation) and vice versa. Considering the limited scope of this article, we will discuss only the first of these two aspects, which concerns the emission of pollutants into the main components of landscape environment of Ukrainian regions and the typology of regions on this indicator. We in one of the articles have described theoretical and methodological bases of the study the dynamics of the environmental component of regional development. The aim of the article is to highlight of the ecological situation and its reasons in regions of Ukraine, its dynamics and forecasting. Also in the purposes of the study was to examine the dynamics of the environmental situation during the 1991-2012, that has evolved from a combination of atmospheric pollution, surface water and groundwater pollution, as well as the accumulation of wastes. (fragment of text)
Różne antropogeniczne zakłócenia i degradacja zasobów naturalnych nie poprawiają stanu środowiska na Ukrainie. Emisja zanieczyszczeń powietrza jest nadal wysoka, mimo że znacznie spadła w porównaniu z rokiem 1990. W pracy dokonano analizy dynamiki spożycia wody z naturalnych zbiorników wodnych i dynamiki powstawania ścieków, a także wytwarzania i utylizacji odpadów. Dla tych wskaźników jakości środowiska uzyskano linie/ę trendu, co pozwoliło na przewidywanie wielkości do 2015 roku. (abstrakt oryginalny)
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
68--76
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
autor
- Sumy State Pedagogical University, Ukraine
Bibliografia
- Kornus, A.: Theoretical and methodological foundations of transformation geoecological component investigation of the regional social geosystems, Visnyk of Karazin National Kharkiv University, No 1070, 2013, P. 42-47.
- Andrіyenko, V.I.: Ekologіchna kryza sogodennya, Kyiv, 2006, 256 s.
- Bokov, V., Lushhyk, A.: Osnovy ekologіchnoi bezpeky, Sіmferopol, 2004, 224 s.
- Ehrlich, A.: Building a Sustainable Food System, The World at the Crossroads: Towards a Sustainable, Liveable and Equitable Word. London, 1994, P. 21-38.
- Krysachenko, V.S.: Typologіya ekologіchnyh kryz antropogennogo pohodzhennya, Oykumena. Ukrainsky ekologіchniy vіsnyk, No4, 1991, P. 16-18.
- Stehnіy, O.: Socіologіchne prochitannya pryrody, Kyiv, 2012, 436 s.
- Voytenko, V.P., Koshel, N.M., Pysaruk, A.V.: Ekologіchna kryza v Ukrainі (demografіchnі studіi), Kyiv, 2010, 280 s.
- Zerkalov, V.A.: Ekologіchna bezpeka: upravlіnnya, monіtoryng, kontrol, Kyiv, 2007, 412 s.
- Stepanenko, A.: Ecological crisis in Ukraine and its socio-economic impact, Human Geography Journal, No 14(1), 2013, P. 12-18.
- Environment of Ukraine: Statistical yearbook, http://ukrstat.org/en/druk/publicat/kat_e/publ4_e.htm
- Kornus, O., Kornus, A., Shyschuk, V.: The role of medical-environmental research in geoecological analysis of the region, Journal CNU Yuriy Fedkovych. Geography, Vol. 614-615, 2012, P.66-69.
- GDP and Current Account Balance growth forecasts by country, region, and income level, http://worldbank.org/en/publication/global-economic-prospects/data?variable=NYGDPMKTPKDZ®ion=ECA
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171582056