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2019 | 47 Chłop polski w Europie i Ameryce po stu latach | 119--141
Tytuł artykułu

Ja, jako psycholog, mówię ci...": ontologiczna narracja uchodźcy opozycyjnego z epoki "Solidarności"

Warianty tytułu
"I, a psychologist, tell you": The Ontological Narrative of a "Solidarity" Refugee
Języki publikacji
PL
Abstrakty
Niniejszy artykuł oparty jest na projekcie badań historii mówionej, bazującym na losach uchodźców należących do pokolenia "Solidarności"; mowa tu o ludziach, którzy zostali zmuszeni do emigracji po wprowadzeniu w Polsce stanu wojennego, później zaś wrócili do kraju po upadku komunizmu (Erdmans, 2017: 187-204). Wzorując się na Thomasie i Znanieckim oraz ich obserwacjach dotyczących transformacji starego porządku społecznego, jako cel mojego badania również przyjęłam zaobserwowanie zachowań ludzkich w okresie intensywnych zmian społecznych. (fragment tekstu)
EN
Using the life story method first introduced in The Polish Peasant, this paper analyzes the life story of a "Solidarity" refugee, positioning the subjective standpoint at the center of analysis and interpreting social action as both agentic and responsive to objective conditions. The ontological narrative in his life story is plotted through a professional schema. He defined the turning points in his life as intentionally driven by his motivation to be an organizational psychologist: his opposition within the communist system; the reason for his internment during martial law; the choice of where to emigrate; and the decision to return to Poland. He constructed a coherent narrative defined by volitional reactions to changing situations. In the life story method, subjective perceptions encode objective conditions allowing us to analyze the interactions between the self and society. (original abstract)
Twórcy
  • Case Western Reserve University
Bibliografia
  • Apitzsch U., Siouti, I. (2007). Biographical Analysis as an Interdisciplinary Research Perspective in the Field of Migration Studies. York: University of York.
  • Atkinson, R. (1998). The Life Story Interview. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications, Inc.
  • Bertaux, D. (1981). Introduction. W: D. Bertaux (red.), Biography and Society: The Life History Approach in the Social Sciences, Beverly Hills: SAGE Publications Incorporated.
  • Bertaux D., Kohli, M. (1984). The Life Story Approach: A Continental View. Annual Review of Sociology, 10, 215-237.
  • Blumer, H. (1969). Critiques of Research in the Social Sciences: An Appraisal of Thomas and Znaniecki's "The Polish Peasant in Europe and America". New Brunswick, NJ: Transactions, Inc.
  • Chałasiński, J. (1981). The Life Records of the Young Generation of Polish Peasants as a Manifestation of Contemporary Culture. W: D. Bertaux (red.), Biography and Society: The Life History Approach in the Social Sciences. Beverly Hills: SAGE Publications Incorporated.
  • Denzin, N. (1989). Interpretive Biography. New York: Sage Publications.
  • Ellis C.S., Flaherty, M.G. (red.). (1992). Investigating Subjectivity: Research on Lived Experience. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
  • Erdmans, M.P. (1992). The Social Construction of Emigration as a Moral Issue. Polish American Studies, 49 (1), 7-25.
  • Erdmans, M.P. (1998). Opposite Poles: Immigrants and Ethnics in Polish Chicago, 1976-1990. University Park: Penn State University Press.
  • Erdmans, M.P. (2007). The Personal Is Political but Is It Academic. Journal of American Ethnic History, 26 (4), 7-23.
  • Erdmans, M.P. (2017). The Role of the State in Contemporary Polish Political Migration and Return. W: A. Małek, D. Praszałowicz (red.), United States Immigration Policy and Immigrants' Responses: Past and Present. Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang.
  • Erdmans, M.P. (2018). The Construction of Political Identities among Solidarity Refugees, "European Social Science History Conference", Belfast.
  • Erdmans M.P., Transnational Activities and Identities: The Relations Between Solidarity Refugees and Those Left Behind. W: Diaspora polska w Ameryce Północnej [Polish Diaspora in North America], Gdynia: Muzeum Emigracji (w recenzji).
  • Erdmans M.P., Black, T. (2015). On Becoming a Teen Mom Life before Pregnancy. Oakland, CA: University of California Press.
  • Gluck, S.B., Patai, D. (red.). (1991). Women's Words: The Feminist Practice of Oral History. New York: Routledge.
  • Ost, D. (2006). Defeat of Solidarity: Anger and Politics in Postcommunist Europe. Ithaca: Cornell University Press.
  • Portelli, A. (1991). The Death of Luigi Trastulli and Other Stories: Form and Meaning in Oral History. Albany, NY: State University of New York Press.
  • Portelli, A. (1997). The Battle of Valle Giulia: Oral History and the Art of Dialogue. Madison, WI: University of Wisconsin Press.
  • Portelli, A. (2018). Living Voices: The Oral History Interview as Dialogue and Experience. The Oral History Review, 45 (4), 239-248.
  • Somers, M.R. (1994). The Narrative Constitution of Identity: A Relational and Network Approach. Theory and Society, 23 (5), 605-639.
  • Stanley, L. (2010). To the Letter: Thomas and Znaniecki's "The Polish Peasant" and Writing a Life, Sociologically, Life Writing, 7 (2).
  • Stola, D. (2002a). Emigracja lat osiemdziesiątych. Więź, 522 (4).
  • Stola, D. (2002b). Kraj bez wyjścia? Migracje z Polski, 1949-1989. Warszawa: IPN, ISP, PAN.
  • Thomas, T.I., Znaniecki, F. (1958). The Polish Peasant in Europe and America. New York: Dover Publications.
  • Thomas, W.I. (1969). Comments by W.I. Thomas, Critiques of Research in the Social Sciences: An Appraisal of Thomas and Znaniecki's The Polish Peasant in Europe and America [Bulletin 44], New York: Social Science Research Council.
  • Zaretsky, E. (1984). Introduction. W: E. Zaretsky (red.), Polish Peasant in Europe and America. Chicago: University of Illinois Press.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171603757

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