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2020 | tom 26, nr 3 | 75--86
Tytuł artykułu

Inclusive Growth in the Fastest-Growing Asian Countries

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The paper discusses the extent of inclusiveness of economic growth in the ten fastest-growing Asian countries between 2001 and 2019. It focuses on essential aspects of inclusiveness i.e. on poverty and inequality reduction and development of employment opportunities for poor people. The study is based on the data retrieved from the ILOSTAT and World Bank Database. In the twenty-first century, the fastest growing countries in Asia have significantly reduced poverty. However, the benefits of rapid economic growth in these countries have not been spread evenly. Income inequality has been steadily increasing in some Asian societies. Besides, economic growth in the fastest-growing countries in Asia has not been always accompanied by an increase in employment opportunities. Although unemployment is not a problem for the large part of the population in Asian countries, a lot of workers are still in extreme or moderate working poverty. Reasons behind the working poor in the fastest-growing Asian countries vary slightly from country to country but the most important are: jobless growth, high vulnerable employment in agriculture and a large part of the non-agricultural labour force working in the informal sector. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
75--86
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • University of Wrocław, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • Chang, C. (2014). What is "inclusive growth"? CAFOD Discussion Paper, CAFOD, London. Date of access: 20.09.2020, https://cafod.org.uk/content/download/17223/133621/version/4/file/In-clusive Growth full paper.pdf.
  • Chesters, J. (2019). Economic growth, wealth and wealth inequality in Asia before, during and after the global financial crisis. Asian Journal of Social Science, 47(4/5), 459-483.
  • HDR (2019). Beyond income, beyond averages, beyond today: Inequalities in human development in the 21st century. Human Development Report. Date of access: 20.09.2020, http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/hdr2019.pdf.
  • ILOSTAT (2020). Statistics on the working poor. Date of access: 13.09.2020, https://ilostat.ilo.org/topics/working-poor/.
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  • Nguyen, A.T. (2017). Impacts of macroeconomic indicators on economic growth in Southeast Asia: A panel data analysis. Journal of Economics and Business Research, 23(2), 111-128.
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  • Nowak, W. (2018). Development trends in least developed countries. In: N. Grünwald and M. Zakrzewska (eds.), Proceedings of the 5th International Conference "Modern Economics", 14-16 May 2018, University of Vigo. Robert-Schmidt-Institut, University of Wismar, Germany, 41-48.
  • Nowak, W. (2019). Wyzwania rozwojowe w najszybciej rozwijających się krajach azjatyckich. Ekonomia - Wroclaw Economic Review, 25(2), 21-36.
  • Rauniyar, G., Kanbur, R. (2010). Inclusive growth and inclusive development: A review of synthesis of Asian Development Bank literature. Journal of the Asia Pacific Economy, 15(4), 455-469.
  • Rock, M.T. (2018). The last fifty years. Development strategy and development performance in Southeast Asia. Journal of Southeast Asian Economies, 35(1), 39-49.
  • UNESCAP (2018). Inequality in Asia and the Pacific in the era of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific. Date of access: 25.08.2020, https://www.unescap.org/commission/74/files/Inequality-L.pdf.
  • WBOD (2020). World Bank Open Data. Date of access: 20.09.2020, https://data.worldbank.org.
  • VNRT (2019). Voluntary National Review of Turkmenistan. Empowering people and ensuring inclusiveness and equality. Turkmen State Publishing Service. Date of access: 12.02.2020, https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/24723Voluntary_National_Review_of_Turkmenistan.pdf
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171606863

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