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2020 | 16 | nr 1 Rola przedsiębiorczości w edukacji oraz w rozwoju organizacji i układów przestrzennych = The Role of Entrepreneurship in Education and in the Development of Organisations and Spatial Systems | 388--400
Tytuł artykułu

Does Profit Still Matter? The Implementation of Buddhist Ideas to Contemporary Business : Theory and Practice

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The subject matter of this paper is Buddhist economics in theory and practice. The goal is to point out the main concepts of Buddhist economics, which is different from Western mainstream economics, and then explain how applying Buddhist teachings to business can possibly improve societal well-being and the condition of the natural environment. The main contribution of the article is twofold. Firstly, it aims to plumb the literature to identify characteristics of Buddhist economics, which is a relatively new field. Secondly, it compares Buddhist enterprises to relatively well-known social enterprises, showing the main differences between them. "Buddhist ideas in practice" are illustrated by examples of such companies as Benefit System or Patagonia. The main conclusion is that money and wealth are allowed in Buddhism, but religion reminds people not to become attached to their possessions and to share them with others. Examples described in the paper lead to an awareness that economic activity can be a means to a noble life. New criteria of assessment of business success including social engagement and care for the environment should be created. Thus, deep institutional changes which redefine the roles and duties of business would be required. The paper is based on literature, documents and online sources. The research methods used are the critique of literature covering the subject matter, comparative analysis and elements of case studies. (original abstract)
Twórcy
  • University of Economics in Katowice, Poland
Bibliografia
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  • Benefit Systems. (2019, 15 May). Benefit Systems as the only Polish company with the B Corp title. Retrieved from: https://www.benefitsystems.pl/en/about-us/press-centre/press-release/benefit- systems-jedyna-polska-firma-z-tytulem-b-corp/
  • Benefit Systems. (2020; 15 May). Dokumenty korporacyjne. Retrieved from: https://www.benefitsystems.pl/dla-inwestora/lad-korporacyjny/dokumenty-korporacyjne/
  • Bhikku, T. (1999; 2019, 15 March). The Four Noble Truths: A Study Guide. Access to Insight (BCBS Edition). Retrieved from: http://www.accesstoinsight.org/lib/study/truths.html
  • Binh, T.T. (2019). Different Ideas of Bodhisattva Characteristics. The Journal of The International Buddhist Studies College, 3(1), 1-17.
  • Brown, C. (2017). Buddhist Economics: An Enlightened Approach to the Dismal Science. Bloomsbury Publishing.
  • Brown, C., Zsolnai, L. (2018). Buddhist Economics: an Overview. Society and Economy, 40(4), 497-513. doi: 10.1556/204.2018.40.4.2
  • Certified B Corporations. (2019a, 15 May). BCorporation. Retrieved from: https://bcorporation.net/about-b-corps
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  • Chinchore, M. (2005). The conception of AHIṀSĀ in Buddhism: a Critical Note. Annals of the Bhandarkar Oriental Research Institute, 86, 103-109.
  • Dalai Lama, H., van den Muyzenberg, L. (2009). The Leader's Way: Business, Buddhism and Happiness in an Interconnected World. Broadway Books.
  • Daniels, P. (2010). Climate Change, Economics and Buddhism - Part I: An Integrated Environmental Analysis Framework. Ecological Economics, 10, 952-961.
  • Daniels, P. (2007). Buddhism and the Transformation to Sustainable Economies. Society and Economy, 29(2), 155-180. doi: 10.1556/SocEc.29.2007.2.3
  • Dhammadharo. (1995; 2019, 10 kwietnia). The Path to Peace and Freedom for the Mind (translated from the Thai by Thanissaro Bhikkhu). Access to Insight. Retrieved from: https://www.accesstoinsight.org/lib/thai/lee/pathtopeace.html
  • DeLeon, J., Guides, B. (2018; 2020, 15 maja). What Patagonia Teaches Us About Building a Brand That Lasts. Retrieved from: https://www.highsnobiety.com/p/patagonia-brand-history-highsnobiety- book/
  • European Council. (2013). Regulation (EU) No 1296/2013 of the European Parliament and of the council of 11 December 2013 on a European Union Programme for Employment and Social Innovation ("easi") and amending Decision No 283/2010/EU establishing a European Progress Microfinance Facility for employment and social inclusion). Article 2, point 1.
  • European Economic and Social Committee. (2019, 10 May). Retrieved from: https://www.eesc.europa.eu/en/members-groups/categories/social-economy-category
  • European Economic and Social Committee. (2017). Recent Evolutions of the Social Economy in the European Union. Executive summary. Brussel. Retrieved from: https://www.eesc.europa.eu/sites/default/files/files/qe-04-17-876-en-n.pdf
  • Inoue, S. (1997). Putting Buddhism to Work. A New Approach to Management and Business. Tokyo, New York, London: Kodansha International Ltd.
  • Karczewski, L. (2010). Kulturowe uwarunkowania etyki biznesu w wybranych krajach azjatyckich. [Cultural determinants of business ethics in selected Asian countries]. Etyka Gospodarcza Orientu. Studia i Monografie. [Economic ethics of the Orient. Studies and Monographs], 272, 13-62.
  • Kietliński, K. (2005). Etyka w biznesie i zarządzaniu. [Ethics in business and management]. Warszawa: Oficyna Ekonomiczna.
  • Klucz. Centrum Wspierania Przedsiębiorczości Społecznej (2019, 10 May). Retrieved from: https://ins-pro.org.pl/centrumklucz/cwps/start/przedsiebiorczosc-spoleczna/
  • Kriger, M., Dhiman, S. (2018). A Buddhist Theory of Organizational Leadership. In: G.E. Roberts, J.E. Crossman (ed.), The Palgrave Handbook of Workplace Spirituality and Fulfillment. Springer International Publishing.
  • Magnuson, J. (2016). From Greed to Wellbeing. A Buddhist Approach to Resolving Our Economic and Financial Crises. University of Bristol: Policy Press.
  • Nicolopolou, K. (2014). Social entrepreneurship between cross-currents: Toward a framework for theoretical restructuring of the field. Journal of Small Business Management, 52(4), 678-702. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jsbm.12130
  • Nunamaker, C.R. (2014; 2019, 20 May). Buddhism and Social Enterprise: creating a more compassionate economy. For presentation at the 14th Sakyadhita International Conference on 'Compassion and Social Justice' 23-20 June 2015 Yogyakarta, Indonesia. (2019, 20 May). Retrieved from: https://www.academia.edu/14335266/Buddhism_and_Social_Enterprise_creating_a_more_compassion-ate_economy? email_work_card=title
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Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
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