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2021 | tom 27, nr 3 | 35--45
Tytuł artykułu

The Influence of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Contemporary and Expanded Situation of Urban Mobility

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The COVID-19 pandemic has influenced all dimensions of human living, including, exponentially, the road transport situation in large cities. The factors of influence are subjective or objective, and have an multidirectional impact on the degree of traffic congestion, travel time to the destination and the situation of the environment. The characterization of the cumulative influence of these factors involves the use of statistical, analytical methods and models to parallel the situation "before" and "after," as well as predict its development in the future. Predicated on the information of traffic congestion, it was exposed how the quarantine severity influenced the traffic intensity, particularly the largest cities in Ukraine: Kyiv, Odesa, Kharkiv, Dnipro. The influence of the time factor on the road situation is analyzed, and an assessment is made of how traffic flows are redistributed in accordance with the new conditions. The directions for improving transport accessibility and urban mobility in the context of the epidemic are proven: digital transformation, spreading the network of bike paths, organization of convenient pedestrian paths, nano-districts and micro-districts where everything needed is nearby. (original abstract)
Rocznik
Numer
Strony
35--45
Opis fizyczny
Twórcy
  • Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Odesa, Ukraine
autor
  • Odessa State Academy of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Odesa, Ukraine
Bibliografia
  • Ajao, A. (2019), Electric Scooters And Micro-Mobility: Here's Everything You Need To Know. Forbes. Retrieved from https://www.forbes.com/sites/adeyemiajao/2019/02/01/every-thing-you-want-to-know-about-scooters-and-micro-mobility/?sh=4a8e6fa65de6.
  • Eeshan, B., Manoj, B.S., Wadud, Z., Goswami, A.K., Choudhury, C.F. (2020), Modelling the effects of COVID-19 on travel mode choice behaviour in India. Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives, 8, 2020. DOI: 10.1016/j.trip.2020.100273.
  • EIT Urban Mobility. (2021), EIT KIC Urban Mobility S.L.Torre Glories, Diagonal 21108018 Barcelona, Spain. Date of access: 25.05.2021, https://www.eiturbanmobility.eu/wp-content/up-loads/2021/03/Urban-mobility-strategies-during-COVID-19_long-2.pdf.
  • Fatmi, M.R. (2020), COVID-19 impact on urban mobility. Journal of Urban Management, 9 (3), 270-275. DOI: 10.1016/j.jum.2020.08.002.
  • Gao, S., Rao, J., Kang, Y., Liang, Y., Kruse, J., Dopfer, D., Patz, J.A. (2020), Association of mobile phone location data indications of travel and stay-at-home mandates with COVID-19 infection rates in the US. JAMA Network Open, 3 (9). Retrieved from https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2770249.
  • Information website "Monitor" (2021), https://monitor-odessa.com/odesskiy_gorsovet/samyj-velosipednyj-gorod-ukrainy-jeto-lvov-a-odessa-autsajder-po-protjazhennosti-velodorozhek/.
  • McKinsey. (2020), McKinsey Center for Future Mobility.
  • SDG Tracker. (2021). Measuring Progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals. Date of access: 25.05.2021, https://sdg-tracker.org.
  • Sharifi, A., Khavarian-Garmsir A.R. (2020), The COVID-19 pandemic: Impacts on cities and major lessons for urban planning, design, and management. Science of The Total Environment, 749. DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142391.
  • Teixeira, J.F., Lopes, M. (2020). The link between bike sharing and subway use during the COVID-19 pandemic: The case-study of New York's Citi Bike. Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives, 6, 2020. DOI: 10.1016/j.trip.2020.100166.
  • TomTom. (2020), Historical Traffic Stats. https://www.tomtom.com/products/historical-traffic-stats.
  • United Nations Development Programme. (2021), Біла книга мікромобільності [White Book of Micromobility]. Retrieved from https://www.ua.undp.org/content/dam/ukraine/docs/EE/EU-4Climate/WhiteBook_fin.pdf.
  • Verchovna Rada of Ukraine (2020), Про внесення змін до деяких законодавчих актів України щодо удосконалення правового регулювання дистанційної, надомної роботи та роботи із застосуванням гнучкого режиму робочого часу [About the modification of some legislative Ukrainian acts concerning improvement of legal regulation of remote, remote working and work with application of aflexible mode of working hours]. Retrieved from https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1213-20?lang=en
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.ekon-element-000171644790

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