Economics and Marketing of Selected Spices and Traditional Crops: Insights into Farmers from Haryana, India

• Autorzy: Choote Lal , Babloo Jakhar , Rothas Kait , Somnath Pruthi , Vijay Kumar

Warianty tytułu

Ekonomika i marketing upraw wybranych przypraw i tradycyjnych upraw: spostrzeżenia rolników ze stanu Hariana w Indiach

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The study aims to measure the profitability of spice crops, their marketing channels, marketing effi- ciency, and price spread effects. The study was based on a field survey of 320 spice farmers of Haryana state in India carried out between 2020 and 2021. The authors presented analytical purposes, com- pound growth rate, cost-benefit ratio, marketing channels, marketing efficiency and price spread effect. The growth of area and production of spice crops is not very strong compared to the profitability of spice crops. Cost-benefit ratio shows that spice crops are more profitable than traditional crops for farmers. However, due to high cost of cultivation, volatile prices, and fear of crop failure, area under spices culti- vation is very small. Price spread effect is very high in channel I and II. The majority of farmers adopted inefficient marketing channel (low price for producer and high price for consumer) due to lack of stor- age facility and weak financial health. The role of government is important for protecting the rights of producers as well as consumers. Mediators' role should be minimized by government policy in the mar- keting of spice crops in Haryana so that farmers can charge the right price for their spice crops. (original abstract)

Badanie ma na celu zmierzenie rentowności upraw przypraw, ich kanałów marketingowych oraz efektywności marketingowej i efektów rozpiętości cen. Zostało ono opracowane na podstawie badania terenowego przeprowadzonego wśród 320 rolników uprawiających przyprawy w stanie Hariana w Indiach w latach 2020-2021. Przedstawiono cele analityczne, skumulowany wskaźnik wzrostu, wskaźnik efektywności kosztowej oraz efektywność kanałów marketingowych i efekt rozpiętości cen. Wzrost powierzchni i produkcji roślin przyprawowych nie jest zbyt duży w porównaniu z opłacalnością upraw przypraw. Wskaźnik efektywności kosztowej pokazuje, że uprawy przypraw są dla rolników bardziej opłacalne niż uprawy tradycyjne. Jednak ze względu na wysokie koszty uprawy, zmienność cen i obawę przed nieurodzajami powierzchnia upraw przypraw jest znacznie mniejsza. Efekt rozpiętości cen jest bardzo duży w kanale I i II. Większość rolników przyjęła nieefektywny kanał marketingowy (niska cena dla producenta i wysoka cena dla konsumenta) ze względu na brak infrastruktury magazynowej i słabą kondycję finansową. Rząd odgrywa ważną rolę w ochronie praw producentów i konsumentów. Polityka rządu dotycząca marketingu upraw przypraw w stanie Hariana powinna zminimalizować rolę pośredników, aby rolnicy mogli uzyskać odpowiednią cenę za swoje przyprawy.(abstrakt oryginalny)

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Agriculture; Spice; Marketing channels; Marketing efficiency

PL

Rolnictwo; Przyprawy; Kanały marketingowe; Efektywność marketingu

• Czasopismo: Zagadnienia Ekonomiki Rolnej
• Rocznik: 2024
• Numer: nr 2
• Strony: 73--100

Twórcy

autor

Choote Lal

• Chaudhary Devi Lal University

autor

Babloo Jakhar

• Central University of Rajasthan

autor

Rothas Kait

• Chaudhary Devi Lal University

autor

Somnath Pruthi

• Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology

autor

Vijay Kumar

• Chaudhary Ranbir Singh University

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Identyfikatory

DOI

doi.org/10.30858/zer/187581