A study on the groundwater of Peenya industrial area and its related elements in Bengaluru region of Karnataka State, India

• Autorzy: Mathew Blessy Baby , Nideghatta Beeregowda Kirshnamurthy
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Groundwater samples were collected from the Peenya Industrial area of Bengaluru, India to test its quality, elemental composition and inherent bacterial population. Further analysis was done using GIS Based Geostatistical techniques to study the level of groundwater and to generate various maps of lineament, digital elevation, geomorphology, soil erosion, salt affected areas and water logging in this region. Physical and chemical parameters such as Total Dissolved Solids, pH, temperature, BOD, COD, metal ions present in the water samples were studied along with predominant microbial constituents. The Total Dissolved Solids and Total Hardness were far beyond the maximum concentration levels. Further analysis of the isolated bacteria was done using staining methods and biochemical tests. The results obtained showed that the area under study had wells ranging from shallow to deep heights of 30 to 80 meters, with a wide variety of 10-400 LPM; whereas the lineament map suggested that the area was bound with parallel ridges and joints. The geographical data represented pediplain complexes, anthropogenic terrains and water bodies. The area was found to go through a seasonal water logging and the soil loss was due to sheet erosion and rill erosion. It was also observed that the groundwater was contaminated with heavy metals such as lead, chromium etc. along with a diversified bacterial population.(original abstract)

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Heavy metals; Water pollution; Industry; Groundwater; Geomorphology

PL

Metale ciężkie; Zanieczyszczenie wód; Przemysł; Wody gruntowe; Geomorfologia

• Czasopismo: Environmental & Socio-economic Studies
• Rocznik: 2018
• Tom: 6
• Numer: nr 2
• Strony: 1--12

Twórcy

autor

Mathew Blessy Baby

autor

Nideghatta Beeregowda Kirshnamurthy

Bibliografia

• Bahaire T., Elliott-White M. 1999. The application of geographical information systems (GIS) in sustainable tourism planning: A review. "Journal of Sustainable Tourism", 7(2): 159-174.
• Ballayan D. 2000. Soil degradation: Biodiversity and land degradation. ESCAP environment statistics course, FA
• Basavarajappa H.T., Pushpavathi K.N., Manjunatha M.C. 2015. Morphometric analysis on precambrian rocks in part of cauvery basin, Chamarajanagar District, Karnataka, India, using Geomatics technique. "International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology", 6(1): 97-11
• Bernstein L. 1975. Effects of salinity and sodicity on plant growth. "Annual review of phytopathology", 13(1): 295-31
• Bhuiyan C., Singh R.P., Flügel W.A. 2009. Modelling of groundwater recharge-potential in the hard-rock Aravalli terrain, India: a GIS approach. "Environmental Earth Sciences", 59(4): 92
• Bin Omar A.F., Bin MatJafri M.Z. 2009. Turbidimeter design and analysis: a review on optical fiber sensors for the measurement of water turbidity. "Sensors", 9(10): 8311-833
• BIS 1991. Quality standard for drinking water. New Delhi: Bureau of Indian Standard, Govt. of Indi
• Chankao K., Phanswad T., Phanapavudhikul S., Limpaseni W., Menasveta P., Aksornkoae S., Chomchan S. 1987. Thailand natural resources profile: Is the resource base for Thailand's development sustainable. Bangk
• Dunphy G.B., Webster J.M. 1989. The monoxenic culture of Neoaplectana carpocapsae DD136 and Heterohabditis heliothidis. "Revue Nematology", 12: 113-1
• Flora S.J.S., Mittal M., Mehta A. 2008. Heavy metal induced oxidative stress & its possible reversal by chelation therapy. "Indian Journal of Medical Research", 128(4): 501
• Hazen T.C., Jiménez L., de Victoria G.L., Fliermans C.B. 1991. Comparison of bacteria from deep subsurface sediment and adjacent groundwater. "Microbial Ecology", 22(1): 293-304.
• Hobbs W.H. 1904. Lineaments of the Atlantic border region. "Geological Society of America Bulletin", 15(1): 483-506.
• Holt J.G., Krieg N.R., Sneath P.H.A., Staley J.T., Williams S.T. 1994. Bergey's manual of determinative bacteriology. William sons and Wilkins, Baltimore.
• Hounslow A. 1995. Water quality data: analysis and interpretation.CRC press
• Indian Space Research Organization, 1988. Manual for hydrogeomorphological mapping for drinking water mission. Department of Space (ISRO), Bangalore, India.
• Jaishankar M., Tseten T., Anbalagan N., Mathew B.B., Beeregowda K.N. 2014. Toxicity, mechanism and health effects of some heavy metals." Interdisciplinary toxicology", 7(2): 60-72.
• Jerome C., Pius A. 2010. Evaluation of water quality index and its impact on the quality of life in an industrial area in Bangalore, South India. "American Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research", 1(3): 595-603.
• Krieg N.R., Holt J.G. 1984. Bergey's Manual of Systemetic Bacteriology. Vol. 1. William and Wilkins, Baltimore, London.
• Krishnamurthy J., Srinivas G. 1995. Role of geological and geomorphological factors in groundwater exploration: a study using IRS LISS data." International Journal of Remote Sensing", 16(14): 2595-2618.
• Krishnamurthy J., Mani A., Jayaraman V., Manivel M. 2000. Groundwater resources development in hard rock terrain-an approach using remote sensing and GIS techniques. "International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation", 2(3-4): 204-215.
• Laanen M.L. 2007. Yellow matters: improving the remote sensing of coloured dissolved organic matter in inland freshwaters.
• LeChevallier M.W., Evans T.M., Seidler R.J. 1981. Effect of turbidity on chlorination efficiency and bacterial persistence in drinking water." Applied and environmental microbiology", 42(1: 159-167.
• Mathew B.B., Jaishankar M., Biju V.G., Beeregowda K.N. 2016. Role of Bioadsorbents in Reducing Toxic Metals. "Journal of toxicology". 2016: 4369604.
• Mathew B.B., Singh H., Biju V.G., Krishnamurthy N.B. 2017. Classification, Source, and Effect of Environmental Pollutants and Their Biodegradation. "Journal of Environmental Pathology, Toxicology and Oncology", 36(1): 55-71.
• McLean E.O. 1982. Soil pH and lime requirement. Methods of soil analysis. Part 2. Chemical and microbiological properties, (methodsofsoilan2): 199-224.
• Merchant I.A., Packer R.A. 1967. The genus corynebacterium. Veterinary Bacteriology and Virology. The Iowa State University Press, IA, USA, 425-440.
• Montgomery C.E.A., Martin M.D.F., Peura C.D.A. 1988. Rapid diagnosis of Campylobacter pylori by Gram's stain. "American Journal of Clinical Pathology", 90(5): 606-609.
• Nagarajappa D.P., Muttagi S.G., Lokeshappa B., Dikshit A.K. 2012. Study on Evaluvation of Benzo (a) Pyrene Soluble Fraction in Respirable Suspended Particulate Matter in Peenya Industrial Area by GCMS. "American Journal of Environmental Engineering", 2(6): 182-187.
• Neamatollahi E., Bannayan M., Jahansuz M.R., Struik P., Farid A. 2012. Agro-ecological zoning for wheat (Triticum aestivum), sugar beet (Beta vulgaris) and corn (Zea mays) on the Mashhad plain, Khorasan Razavi province. "The Egyptian Journal of Remote Sensing and Space Science", 15(1): 99-112.
• O'Riordan T. (ed.) 2014. Environmental science for environmental management. Routledge. Papatheodorou G., Demopoulou G., Lambrakis N. 2006. A longterm study of temporal hydrochemical data in a shallow lake using multivariate statistical techniques. "Ecological Modelling", 193(3): 759-776.
• Parsons A.J. 2002. Hillslope form. Routledge.
• Pazzaglia F.J. 2003. Landscape evolution models. "Developments in Quaternary Sciences", 1: 247-274.
• Prakash K.L., Somashekar R.K. 2006. Groundwater quality - Assessment on Anekal Taluk, Bangalore Urban district, India." Journal of Environmental Biology", 27(4): 633-637.
• Puls R.W., Barcelona M.J. 1996. Low-flow (minimal drawdown) ground-water sampling procedures. US Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response.
• Radhakrishna B.P., Vaidyanadhan R. 1994. Geology of Karnataka. "Geological Society of India".
• Raju K.V., Somashekar R.K., Prakash K.L. 2012. Heavy metal status of sediment in river Cauvery, Karnataka. "Environmental Monitoring and Assessment", 184(1): 361-373.
• Rakesh V., Goswami P., Prakash V.S. 2015. Evaluation of high resolution rainfall forecasts over Karnataka for the 2011 southwest and northeast monsoon seasons. "Meteorological Applications", 22(1): 37-47.
• Ramachandra T.V., Kamakshi G. 2005. "Bioresource potential of Karnataka" (No. 109). Technical Report.
• Ravikumar P., Mehmood M.A., Somashekar R.K. 2013. Water quality index to determine the surface water quality of Sankey tank and Mallathahallilake, Bangalore urban district, Karnataka, India. "Applied Water Science", 3(1): 247-261.
• Ravindran K.V., Jeyaram A. 1997. Groundwater prospects of Shahbad tehsil, Baran district, Eastern Rajasthan: a remote sensing approach. "Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing", 25(4): 239-246.
• Reghunath R., Murthy T.S., Raghavan B.R. 2002. The utility of multivariate statistical techniques in hydrogeochemical studies: an example from Karnataka, India. "Water Research", 36(10): 2437-2442.
• Sameena M., Krishnamurthy J., Jayaraman V., Ranganna G. 2009. Evaluation of drainage networks developed in hard rock terrain. "Geocarto International", 24(5): 397-420.
• Sereshti H., Heravi Y.E., Samadi S. 2012. Optimized ultrasoundassisted emulsification microextraction for simultaneous trace multielement determination of heavy metals in real water samples by ICP-OES. Talanta, 97: 235-241.
• Shah T., Roy A.D., Qureshi A.S., Wang J. 2003. Sustaining Asia's groundwater boom: an overview of issues and evidence. [in:] Natural Resources Forum, 27, 2: 130-141. Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
• Shahid S., Nath S., Roy J. 2000. Groundwater potential modelling in a soft rock area using a GIS." International Journal of Remote Sensing", 21(9): 1919-1924.
• Shankar B.S., Balasubramanya N., Reddy M.M. 2008. Impact of industrialization on groundwater quality-a case study of Peenya industrial area, Bangalore, India. "Environmental Monitoring and Assessment", 142(1-3): 263-268.
• Shivashankar T.M., Vijayabhaskar Reddy R. 1995. Evaluation of groundwater quality in Bangalore Metropolis. "Groundwater Studies", 287: 1-44.
• Singh M.J., Somashekar R.K., Prakash K.L., Shivanna K. 2010. Investigation of heavy metals in crystalline aquifer groundwater from different valleys of Bangalore, Karnataka. "Journal of Geography and Regional Planning", 3(10): 262.
• Steen R.J., Ariese F., van Hattum B., Jacobsen J., Jacobson A. 2004. Monitoring and evaluation of the environmental dissipation of the marine antifoulant 4, 5-dichloro-2-noctyl- 4-isothiazolin-3-one (DCOIT) in a Danish Harbor. "Chemosphere", 57(6): 513-521.
• Thulin A.J., Brumm M.C. 1991. Water: The forgotten nutrient. Swine nutrition, 315.
• Todd D.K. 1959. Ground water hydrology. John Wiley and Sons, Inc, New York.
• Van der Bruggen B., Everaert K., Wilms D., Vandecasteele C.2001. Application of nanofiltration for removal of pesticides, nitrate and hardness from ground water: rejection properties and economic evaluation. "Journal of Membrane Science", 193(2): 239-248.
• Velayutham M., Pal D.K., Bhattacharyya T. 2000. Organic carbon stock in soils of India. [in:] Global climate change and tropical ecosystems: 71-9
• Venkatesharaju K., Ravikumar P., Somashekar R.K., Prakash K.L. 2010. Physico-chemical and bacteriological investigation on the river Cauvery of Kollegal stretch in Karnatak Kathmandu University" Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology", 6(1): 50-5
• Wilson J.T., McNabb J.F., Balkwill D.L., Ghiorse W.C. 1983. Enumeration and characterization of bacteria indigenous to a shallow water-table aquifer. "Groundwater", 21(2): 134-14
• Wirthmann A. 2000. Geomorphology of the Tropics. "Springer Science & Business Medi"

Identyfikatory

DOI

https://doi.org/10.2478/environ-2018-0009